C++ IDirect3DDevice9::SetLight方法代码示例

static void SetUpLights(){
	IDirect3DDevice9 *pDevice = _pGraphics->GetD3DDevice();
	D3DXVECTOR3 dir(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
	D3DXCOLOR col(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
	D3DLIGHT9 light;
	light.Type      = D3DLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL;
	light.Ambient   = col * 0.4f;
	light.Diffuse   = col;
	light.Specular  = col * 0.6f;
	light.Direction = dir;
	pDevice->SetLight(0, &light);
	pDevice->LightEnable(0, true);
	//pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ZENABLE, D3DZB_TRUE );
	pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_LIGHTING, TRUE);
	//pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_AMBIENT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
	pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_NORMALIZENORMALS, true);
	pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_SPECULARENABLE, true);
}

HRESULT APPLICATION::Init(HINSTANCE hInstance, int width, int height, bool windowed)
{
	debug.Print("Application initiated");

	//Create Window Class
	WNDCLASS wc;
	memset(&wc, 0, sizeof(WNDCLASS));
	wc.style         = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wc.lpfnWndProc   = (WNDPROC)::DefWindowProc; 
	wc.hInstance     = hInstance;
	wc.lpszClassName = "D3DWND";

	//Register Class and Create new Window
	RegisterClass(&wc);
	m_mainWindow = CreateWindow("D3DWND", "Example 5.6: Frustum Culling", WS_EX_TOPMOST, 0, 0, width, height, 0, 0, hInstance, 0); 
	SetCursor(NULL);
	ShowWindow(m_mainWindow, SW_SHOW);
	UpdateWindow(m_mainWindow);

	//Create IDirect3D9 Interface
	IDirect3D9* d3d9 = Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION);

    if(d3d9 == NULL)
	{
		debug.Print("Direct3DCreate9() - FAILED");
		return E_FAIL;
	}

	//Check that the Device supports what we need from it
	D3DCAPS9 caps;
	d3d9->GetDeviceCaps(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT, D3DDEVTYPE_HAL, &caps);

	//Hardware Vertex Processing or not?
	int vp = 0;
	if(caps.DevCaps & D3DDEVCAPS_HWTRANSFORMANDLIGHT)
		vp = D3DCREATE_HARDWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING;
	else vp = D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING;

	//Check vertex & pixelshader versions
	if(caps.VertexShaderVersion < D3DVS_VERSION(2, 0) || caps.PixelShaderVersion < D3DPS_VERSION(2, 0))
	{
		debug.Print("Warning - Your graphic card does not support vertex and pixelshaders version 2.0");
	}

	//Set D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS
	D3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS d3dpp;
	d3dpp.BackBufferWidth            = width;
	d3dpp.BackBufferHeight           = height;
	d3dpp.BackBufferFormat           = D3DFMT_A8R8G8B8;
	d3dpp.BackBufferCount            = 1;
	d3dpp.MultiSampleType            = D3DMULTISAMPLE_NONE;
	d3dpp.MultiSampleQuality         = 0;
	d3dpp.SwapEffect                 = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD; 
	d3dpp.hDeviceWindow              = m_mainWindow;
	d3dpp.Windowed                   = windowed;
	d3dpp.EnableAutoDepthStencil     = true; 
	d3dpp.AutoDepthStencilFormat     = D3DFMT_D24S8;
	d3dpp.Flags                      = 0;
	d3dpp.FullScreen_RefreshRateInHz = D3DPRESENT_RATE_DEFAULT;
	d3dpp.PresentationInterval       = D3DPRESENT_INTERVAL_IMMEDIATE;

	//Create the IDirect3DDevice9
	if(FAILED(d3d9->CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_DEFAULT, D3DDEVTYPE_HAL, m_mainWindow,
								 vp, &d3dpp, &m_pDevice)))
	{
		debug.Print("Failed to create IDirect3DDevice9");
		return E_FAIL;
	}

	//Release IDirect3D9 interface
	d3d9->Release();

	D3DXCreateFont(m_pDevice, 18, 0, 0, 1, false,  
				   DEFAULT_CHARSET, OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS, DEFAULT_QUALITY,
				   DEFAULT_PITCH | FF_DONTCARE, "Arial", &m_pFont);

	//Create m_light
	::ZeroMemory(&m_light, sizeof(m_light));
	m_light.Type      = D3DLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL;
	m_light.Ambient   = D3DXCOLOR(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
	m_light.Diffuse   = D3DXCOLOR(0.9f, 0.9f, 0.9f, 1.0f);
	m_light.Specular  = D3DXCOLOR(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
	m_light.Direction = D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f);
	m_pDevice->SetLight(0, &m_light);
	m_pDevice->LightEnable(0, true);

	//Set sampler state
	for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
	{
		m_pDevice->SetSamplerState(i, D3DSAMP_MAGFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
		m_pDevice->SetSamplerState(i, D3DSAMP_MINFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
		m_pDevice->SetSamplerState(i, D3DSAMP_MIPFILTER, D3DTEXF_POINT);
	}

	//Init camera
	m_camera.Init(m_pDevice);	

	//Load objects
	LoadObjectResources(m_pDevice);

//.........这里部分代码省略.........

bool CScreen::SetDefaultGraphicsSettings3D()
{
	HRESULT hr;

	D3DXMATRIX identityTransform, projTransform;
	D3DXMatrixIdentity(&identityTransform);
	D3DXMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(&projTransform, D3DX_PI / 4, 1.0f, 1.0f, 100.0f);

    D3DXVECTOR3 vEyePt(-10.0f, -10.0f, 10.0f);
    D3DXVECTOR3 vLookatPt(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    D3DXVECTOR3 vUpVec(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    D3DXMATRIXA16 matView;
    D3DXMatrixLookAtLH(&matView, &vEyePt, &vLookatPt, &vUpVec);

	D3DCOLORVALUE lightColor = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
	D3DXVECTOR3 lightDir(-1.0f, 0.7f, -0.2f);

	D3DLIGHT9 light;
	setupDirectionalLight(light, lightColor, lightDir);

	D3DMATERIAL9 mtrl;
	ZeroMemory( &mtrl, sizeof( D3DMATERIAL9 ) );
	mtrl.Diffuse = lightColor;
	mtrl.Ambient = lightColor;
	mtrl.Ambient.g = 0.0f;

	CGraphicsManager *pGraphicsManager = CGraphicsManager::GetInstance();
	IDirect3DDevice9 *pDevice = pGraphicsManager->GetDevice();
	CCamera * pCamera = CCamera::GetInstance();

	hr = pDevice->SetTransform(D3DTS_WORLD, &identityTransform);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set world transform", hr);
		return false;
	}
		
	D3DXMATRIX camViewMat = pCamera->GetViewMatrix();
	hr = pDevice->SetTransform(D3DTS_VIEW, &camViewMat);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set view transform", hr);
		return false;
	}

	D3DXMATRIX camProjMat = pCamera->GetProjectionMatrix();
	hr = pDevice->SetTransform(D3DTS_PROJECTION, &camProjMat);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set projection transform", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_CULLMODE, D3DCULL_NONE);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set cull mode render state", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->SetLight(0, &light);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set light 0", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->SetMaterial(&mtrl);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set material", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->LightEnable(0, TRUE);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to enable light", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_AMBIENT, 0x00202020);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set ambient color", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ZENABLE, D3DZB_TRUE);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to enable z", hr);
		return false;
	}

	hr = pDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_ZWRITEENABLE , TRUE);
	if(FAILED(hr))
	{
		LogErrorHr("Failed to set z write enabled", hr);
		return false;
//.........这里部分代码省略.........