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HTML Style objectFit用法及代碼示例


HTML DOM中的Style objectFit屬性用於設置或返回如何調整圖像或視頻元素的大小以適合其容器。

用法:

  • 它返回objectFit屬性。
    object.style.objectFit
  • 它用於設置objectFit屬性。
    object.style.objectFit = "contain|cover|scale-down|none|fill|
    initial|inherit"

屬性值:


  • contain:縮放替換後的內容以保持其縱橫比,同時還適合內容框。

    示例1:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png" 
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to contain -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'contain'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:

    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      contain-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      contain-after

  • cover:替換內容的大小可在填充元素的整個內容框時保持其縱橫比。如果需要,可以剪切對象以適合內容框。

    示例2:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png"
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to cover -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'cover'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:

    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      cover-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      cover-after

  • scale-down:替換後的圖像將被調整大小,就像未指定任何圖像或包含任何圖像一樣,結果是最小的對象尺寸。

    示例3:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png"
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to scale-down -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'scale-down'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:

    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      scale-down-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      scale-down-after

  • none:替換的內容不會調整大小。

    示例4:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png" 
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to none -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'none'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:

    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      none-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      none-after

  • fill:調整內容大小以填充元素的內容框。這是默認值。

    示例5:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
                object-fit:scale-down; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png" 
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to fill -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'fill'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:


    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      fill-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      fill-after

  • initial:這用於將此屬性設置為其默認值。

    示例6:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
                object-fit:scale-down; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png" 
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to initial -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'initial'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:

    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      initial-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      initial-after

  • inherit:這將從其父項繼承該屬性。

    示例7:

    <!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html> 
      
    <head> 
        <title> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </title> 
        <style> 
            #parent { 
                object-fit:contain; 
            } 
              
            #content { 
                border:solid; 
                height:250px; 
                width:400px; 
            } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
      
    <body> 
        <h1 style="color:green"> 
          GeeksforGeeks 
        </h1> 
        <b> 
          DOM Style objectFit Property 
        </b> 
        <p id="parent"> 
            <img src= 
    "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20190314004249/sample-image2.png"
                 id="content" /> 
        </p> 
        <button onclick="setObjectFit()"> 
            Change objectFit 
        </button> 
      
        <!-- Script to set objectFit to inherit -->
        <script> 
            function setObjectFit() { 
                elem = document.querySelector('#content'); 
                elem.style.objectFit = 'inherit'; 
            } 
        </script> 
    </body> 
      
    </html>

    輸出:

    • 在單擊按鈕之前:

      inherit-before

    • 單擊按鈕後:

      inherit-after

支持的瀏覽器:下麵列出了objectFit屬性支持的瀏覽器:

  • 穀歌瀏覽器31.0
  • Internet Explorer 16.0
  • Firefox 36.0
  • Opera 19.0
  • 蘋果Safari 7.1


相關用法


注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自sayantanm19大神的英文原創作品 HTML | DOM Style objectFit Property。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。