Guava LongMath类的方法log10(long x,RoundingMode模式)接受两个参数,并根据第二个参数指定的舍入模式计算第一个参数的以10为底的对数。
用法:
public static int log10(long x, RoundingMode mode)
参数:该方法有两个参数:
- x是要查找的日志的long值。
- mode是指定的舍入模式。
返回值:此方法返回x的以10为底的对数,并根据指定的舍入模式进行舍入。
异常:此方法引发以下参数:
- IllegalArgumentException:如果x值为0或负值。
- ArithmeticException:如果mode为RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY且x不是10的幂。
Enum RoundingMode
枚举常量 | 描述 |
---|---|
CEILING | 舍入模式向正无穷大舍入。 |
DOWN | 舍入模式向零舍入。 |
FLOOR | 舍入模式向负无穷大舍入。 |
HALF_DOWN | 除非两个邻居等距,否则舍入模式将朝“nearest neighbor”舍入。 |
HALF_EVEN | 舍入模式向“nearest neighbor”舍入,除非两个邻居都等距,在这种情况下,向偶数邻居舍入。 |
HALF_UP | 除非两个邻居等距,否则舍入模式将朝“nearest neighbor”舍入。 |
UNNECESSARY | 舍入模式可以断言所请求的操作具有准确的结果,因此不需要舍入。 |
UP | 舍入模式从零舍入。 |
下面给出了一些示例,以更好地理解实现:
范例1:
// Java code to show implementation of
// log10(long x, RoundingMode mode) method
// of Guava's LongMath class
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import com.google.common.math.LongMath;
class GFG {
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
long a1 = 10000;
// Using log10(long x, RoundingMode mode)
// method of Guava's LongMath class
// The RoundingMode HALF_EVEN rounds towards
// the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors
// are equidistant, in which case, round towards
// the even neighbor.
System.out.println(
LongMath.log10(
a1,
RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN));
long a2 = 15;
// Using log10(long x, RoundingMode mode)
// method of Guava's LongMath class
// The RoundingMode HALF_DOWN rounds towards
// "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors
// are equidistant, in which case round down.
System.out.println(
LongMath.log10(a2,
RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN));
}
}
输出:
4 1
范例2:
// Java code to show implementation of
// log10(long x, RoundingMode mode) method
// of Guava's LongMath class
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import com.google.common.math.LongMath;
class GFG {
static int findlog10(long x, RoundingMode mode)
{
try {
// Using log10(long x, RoundingMode mode)
// method of Guava's LongMath class
// The RoundingMode HALF_EVEN rounds towards
// the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors
// are equidistant, in which case, round towards
// the even neighbor.
// This should throw "IllegalArgumentException"
// as x <= 0
int ans = LongMath.log10(x, mode);
// Return the answer
return ans;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
return -1;
}
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
long x = -122;
try {
// Function calling
findlog10(x, RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN);
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
输出:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:x (-122) must be > 0
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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自Sahil_Bansall大神的英文原创作品 Java Guava | LongMath log10(long x, RoundingMode mode) method with Examples。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。