Java中CharArrayReader类的skip(long)方法用于跳过流上指定数量的字符。此字符数被指定为参数。如果通过跳过到达流的末尾,它将阻塞流,直到获得一些字符或抛出IOException。
用法:
public long skip(long numberOfChar)
参数:此方法接受参数numberOfChar,该参数是此方法要跳过的字符数。
返回值:此方法返回一个long值,该值是此方法跳过的实际字符数。
异常:该方法抛出:
- IOException:如果输入输出时发生一些错误
- IllegalArgumentException:如果传递的numberOfChar为负。
下面的方法说明了skip(long)方法的用法方式:
示例1:
// Java program to demonstrate
// CharArrayReader skip(long) method
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try {
char[] str = { 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's',
'F', 'o', 'r',
'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's' };
// Create a CharArrayReader instance
CharArrayReader reader
= new CharArrayReader(str);
// Get the character
// to be read from the stream
int ch;
// Read the first 5 characters
// to this reader using read() method
// This will put the str in the stream
// till it is read by the reader
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ch = reader.read();
System.out.print((char)ch);
}
System.out.println();
// skip 3 characters using skip(long)
reader.skip(3);
System.out.println("Next 3 characters skipped.");
// Read the 5 characters
// to this reader using read() method
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ch = reader.read();
System.out.print((char)ch);
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
输出:
Geeks Next 3 characters skipped. Geeks
示例2:
// Java program to demonstrate
// CharArrayReader skip(long) method
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try {
char[] str = { 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's',
'F', 'o', 'r',
'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's' };
// Create a CharArrayReader instance
CharArrayReader reader
= new CharArrayReader(str);
// Get the character
// to be read from the stream
int ch;
// Read the first 5 characters
// to this reader using read() method
// This will put the str in the stream
// till it is read by the reader
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ch = reader.read();
System.out.print((char)ch);
}
System.out.println();
// skip 10 characters using skip(long)
reader.skip(10);
// Read the 5 characters
// to this reader using read() method
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ch = reader.read();
System.out.print((char)ch);
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
输出:
Geeks ?????
参考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/io/CharArrayReader.html#skip-long-
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