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Java CharArrayReader skip(long)用法及代碼示例


Java中CharArrayReader類的skip(long)方法用於跳過流上指定數量的字符。此字符數被指定為參數。如果通過跳過到達流的末尾,它將阻塞流,直到獲得一些字符或拋出IOException。

用法:

public long skip(long numberOfChar)

參數:此方法接受參數numberOfChar,該參數是此方法要跳過的字符數。


返回值:此方法返回一個long值,該值是此方法跳過的實際字符數。

異常:該方法拋出:

  • IOException:如果輸入輸出時發生一些錯誤
  • IllegalArgumentException:如果傳遞的numberOfChar為負。

下麵的方法說明了skip(long)方法的用法方式:

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate 
// CharArrayReader skip(long) method 
  
import java.io.*; 
import java.util.*; 
  
class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        try { 
  
            char[] str = { 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's', 
                           'F', 'o', 'r', 
                           'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's' }; 
  
            // Create a CharArrayReader instance 
            CharArrayReader reader 
                = new CharArrayReader(str); 
  
            // Get the character 
            // to be read from the stream 
            int ch; 
  
            // Read the first 5 characters 
            // to this reader using read() method 
            // This will put the str in the stream 
            // till it is read by the reader 
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { 
                ch = reader.read(); 
                System.out.print((char)ch); 
            } 
  
            System.out.println(); 
  
            // skip 3 characters using skip(long) 
            reader.skip(3); 
  
            System.out.println("Next 3 characters skipped."); 
  
            // Read the 5 characters 
            // to this reader using read() method 
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { 
                ch = reader.read(); 
                System.out.print((char)ch); 
            } 
        } 
        catch (Exception e) { 
            System.out.println(e); 
        } 
    } 
}
輸出:
Geeks
Next 3 characters skipped.
Geeks

示例2:

// Java program to demonstrate 
// CharArrayReader skip(long) method 
  
import java.io.*; 
import java.util.*; 
  
class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        try { 
            char[] str = { 'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's', 
                           'F', 'o', 'r', 
                           'G', 'e', 'e', 'k', 's' }; 
  
            // Create a CharArrayReader instance 
            CharArrayReader reader 
                = new CharArrayReader(str); 
  
            // Get the character 
            // to be read from the stream 
            int ch; 
  
            // Read the first 5 characters 
            // to this reader using read() method 
            // This will put the str in the stream 
            // till it is read by the reader 
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { 
                ch = reader.read(); 
                System.out.print((char)ch); 
            } 
  
            System.out.println(); 
  
            // skip 10 characters using skip(long) 
            reader.skip(10); 
  
            // Read the 5 characters 
            // to this reader using read() method 
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { 
                ch = reader.read(); 
                System.out.print((char)ch); 
            } 
        } 
        catch (Exception e) { 
            System.out.println(e); 
        } 
    } 
}
輸出:
Geeks
?????

參考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/io/CharArrayReader.html#skip-long-



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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自Code_r大神的英文原創作品 CharArrayReader skip(long) method in Java with Examples。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。