java.lang.Long.lowestOneBit()是Java中的内置方法,该方法首先将数字转换为二进制,然后查找出现在最低位置的第一个设置位,然后重置其余位,然后返回值。用简单的语言,如果一个数字的二进制表达式包含单个设置位的最小值,则它返回2 ^(从right-1开始的第一个设置位位置)。如果二进制表达式不包含任何设置位,则返回0。
用法:
public static long lowestOneBit(long num) 参数: num - the number passed 返回: long value by only considering lowest 1 bit in the argument.
例子:
Input : 36 Output : 4 Explanation: Binary Representation = 0010 0100 It considers lowest bit(at 3) and now reset rest of the bits i.e. 0000 0100 so result = 0100 i.e. 4 or in simple terms, the first set bit position from right is at position 3, hence 2^2=4 Input : 1032 Output : 8
以下示例程序旨在说明java.lang.Long.lowestOneBit()函数:
程序1:
// Java program that demonstrates the use of
// Long.lowestOneBit() function
// include lang package
import java.lang.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
long l = 1032;
// returns a long value with at most a single one-bit, in the position
// of the lowest-order ("rightmost") one-bit in the specified int value.
System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit(l));
l = 45;
System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit(l));
}
}
输出:
Lowest one bit = 8 Lowest one bit = 1
程序2:下面的程序演示了传递负数时函数的使用。
// java program that demonstrates the use of
// Long.lowestOneBit() function
// negative number
// include lang package
import java.lang.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
long l = -12;
// prints the binary of a negative expression
System.out.println("Binary = " + Long.toBinaryString(l));
// returns a long value with at most a single one-bit, in the position
// of the lowest-order ("rightmost") one-bit in the specified int value.
System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit(l));
}
}
输出:
Binary = 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110100 Lowest one bit = 4
当将十进制字符串值作为参数传递时,它将返回错误消息。
程序3:在参数中传递十进制值时。
// java program that demonstrates the
// Long.lowestOneBit() function
// decimal value in argument
// include lang package
import java.lang.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit(12.34));
}
}
输出:
prog.java:12: error: incompatible types: possible lossy conversion from double to long System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit(12.34));
程序4:在参数中传递字符串值时。
// java program that demonstrates the
// Long.lowestOneBit() function
// string value in argument
// include lang package
import java.lang.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit("12"));
}
}
输出:
prog.java:12: error: incompatible types: String cannot be converted to long System.out.println("Lowest one bit = " + Long.lowestOneBit("12"));
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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自gopaldave大神的英文原创作品 Java lang.Long.lowestOneBit() method in Java with Examples。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。