本文整理汇总了C++中population::get_best_idx方法的典型用法代码示例。如果您正苦于以下问题:C++ population::get_best_idx方法的具体用法?C++ population::get_best_idx怎么用?C++ population::get_best_idx使用的例子?那么恭喜您, 这里精选的方法代码示例或许可以为您提供帮助。您也可以进一步了解该方法所在类population
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在下文中一共展示了population::get_best_idx方法的8个代码示例,这些例子默认根据受欢迎程度排序。您可以为喜欢或者感觉有用的代码点赞,您的评价将有助于系统推荐出更棒的C++代码示例。
示例1:
std::vector<population::individual_type> best_kill_s_policy::select(population &pop) const
{
pagmo_assert(get_n_individuals(pop) <= pop.size());
// Gets the number of individuals to select
const population::size_type migration_rate = get_n_individuals(pop);
// Create a temporary array of individuals.
std::vector<population::individual_type> result;
// Gets the indexes of the best individuals
std::vector<population::size_type> best_idx = pop.get_best_idx(migration_rate);
// Puts the best individuals in results
for (population::size_type i =0; i< migration_rate; ++i) {
result.push_back(pop.get_individual(best_idx[i]));
}
// Remove them from the original population
// (note: the champion will still carry information on the best guy ...)
for (population::size_type i=0 ; i<migration_rate; ++i) {
pop.reinit(best_idx[i]);
}
return result;
}
示例2: evolve
void sa_corana::evolve(population &pop) const {
// Let's store some useful variables.
const problem::base &prob = pop.problem();
const problem::base::size_type D = prob.get_dimension(), prob_i_dimension = prob.get_i_dimension(), prob_c_dimension = prob.get_c_dimension(), prob_f_dimension = prob.get_f_dimension();
const decision_vector &lb = prob.get_lb(), &ub = prob.get_ub();
const population::size_type NP = pop.size();
const problem::base::size_type Dc = D - prob_i_dimension;
//We perform some checks to determine wether the problem/population are suitable for sa_corana
if ( Dc == 0 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"There is no continuous part in the problem decision vector for sa_corana to optimise");
}
if ( prob_c_dimension != 0 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is not box constrained and sa_corana is not suitable to solve it");
}
if ( prob_f_dimension != 1 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is not single objective and sa_corana is not suitable to solve it");
}
//Determines the number of temperature adjustment for the annealing procedure
const size_t n_T = m_niter / (m_step_adj * m_bin_size * Dc);
// Get out if there is nothing to do.
if (NP == 0 || m_niter == 0) {
return;
}
if (n_T == 0) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"n_T is zero, increase niter");
}
//Starting point is the best individual
const int bestidx = pop.get_best_idx();
const decision_vector &x0 = pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_x;
const fitness_vector &fit0 = pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_f;
//Determines the coefficient to dcrease the temperature
const double Tcoeff = std::pow(m_Tf/m_Ts,1.0/(double)(n_T));
//Stores the current and new points
decision_vector xNEW = x0, xOLD = xNEW;
fitness_vector fNEW = fit0, fOLD = fNEW;
//Stores the adaptive steps of each component (integer part included but not used)
decision_vector step(D,m_range);
//Stores the number of accepted points per component (integer part included but not used)
std::vector<int> acp(D,0) ;
double ratio = 0, currentT = m_Ts, probab = 0;
//Main SA loops
for (size_t jter = 0; jter < n_T; ++jter) {
for (int mter = 0; mter < m_step_adj; ++mter) {
for (int kter = 0; kter < m_bin_size; ++kter) {
size_t nter = boost::uniform_int<int>(0,Dc-1)(m_urng);
for (size_t numb = 0; numb < Dc ; ++numb) {
nter = (nter + 1) % Dc;
//We modify the current point actsol by mutating its nter component within
//a step that we will later adapt
xNEW[nter] = xOLD[nter] + boost::uniform_real<double>(-1,1)(m_drng) * step[nter] * (ub[nter]-lb[nter]);
// If new solution produced is infeasible ignore it
if ((xNEW[nter] > ub[nter]) || (xNEW[nter] < lb[nter])) {
xNEW[nter]=xOLD[nter];
continue;
}
//And we valuate the objective function for the new point
prob.objfun(fNEW,xNEW);
// We decide wether to accept or discard the point
if (prob.compare_fitness(fNEW,fOLD) ) {
//accept
xOLD[nter] = xNEW[nter];
fOLD = fNEW;
acp[nter]++; //Increase the number of accepted values
} else {
//test it with Boltzmann to decide the acceptance
probab = exp ( - fabs(fOLD[0] - fNEW[0] ) / currentT );
// we compare prob with a random probability.
if (probab > m_drng()) {
xOLD[nter] = xNEW[nter];
fOLD = fNEW;
acp[nter]++; //Increase the number of accepted values
} else {
xNEW[nter] = xOLD[nter];
}
} // end if
} // end for(nter = 0; ...
} // end for(kter = 0; ...
// adjust the step (adaptively)
for (size_t iter = 0; iter < Dc; ++iter) {
ratio = (double)acp[iter]/(double)m_bin_size;
acp[iter] = 0; //reset the counter
if (ratio > .6) {
//too many acceptances, increase the step by a factor 3 maximum
step[iter] = step [iter] * (1 + 2 *(ratio - .6)/.4);
} else {
if (ratio < .4) {
//too few acceptance, decrease the step by a factor 3 maximum
step [iter]= step [iter] / (1 + 2 * ((.4 - ratio)/.4));
//.........这里部分代码省略.........
示例3: evolve
/**
* Runs the NN_TSP algorithm.
*
* @param[in,out] pop input/output pagmo::population to be evolved.
*/
void nn_tsp::evolve(population &pop) const
{
const problem::base_tsp* prob;
//check if problem is of type pagmo::problem::base_tsp
try
{
prob = &dynamic_cast<const problem::base_tsp &>(pop.problem());
}
catch (const std::bad_cast& e)
{
pagmo_throw(value_error,"Problem not of type pagmo::problem::tsp, nn_tsp can only be called on problem::tsp problems");
}
// Let's store some useful variables.
const problem::base::size_type Nv = prob->get_n_cities();
//create individuals
decision_vector best_tour(Nv);
decision_vector new_tour(Nv);
//check input parameter
if (m_start_city < -1 || m_start_city > static_cast<int>(Nv-1)) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"invalid value for the first vertex");
}
size_t first_city, Nt;
if(m_start_city == -1){
first_city = 0;
Nt = Nv;
}
else{
first_city = m_start_city;
Nt = m_start_city+1;
}
int length_best_tour, length_new_tour;
size_t nxt_city, min_idx;
std::vector<int> not_visited(Nv);
length_best_tour = 0;
//main loop
for (size_t i = first_city; i < Nt; i++) {
length_new_tour = 0;
for (size_t j = 0; j < Nv; j++) {
not_visited[j] = j;
}
new_tour[0] = i;
std::swap(not_visited[new_tour[0]],not_visited[Nv-1]);
for (size_t j = 1; j < Nv-1; j++) {
min_idx = 0;
nxt_city = not_visited[0];
for (size_t l = 1; l < Nv-j; l++) {
if(prob->distance(new_tour[j-1], not_visited[l]) < prob->distance(new_tour[j-1], nxt_city) )
{
min_idx = l;
nxt_city = not_visited[l];}
}
new_tour[j] = nxt_city;
length_new_tour += prob->distance(new_tour[j-1], nxt_city);
std::swap(not_visited[min_idx],not_visited[Nv-j-1]);
}
new_tour[Nv-1] = not_visited[0];
length_new_tour += prob->distance(new_tour[Nv-2], new_tour[Nv-1]);
length_new_tour += prob->distance(new_tour[Nv-1], new_tour[0]);
if(i == first_city || length_new_tour < length_best_tour){
best_tour = new_tour;
length_best_tour = length_new_tour;
}
}
//change representation of tour
population::size_type best_idx = pop.get_best_idx();
switch( prob->get_encoding() ) {
case problem::base_tsp::FULL:
pop.set_x(best_idx,prob->cities2full(best_tour));
break;
case problem::base_tsp::RANDOMKEYS:
pop.set_x(best_idx,prob->cities2randomkeys(best_tour,pop.get_individual(best_idx).cur_x));
break;
case problem::base_tsp::CITIES:
pop.set_x(best_idx,best_tour);
break;
}
} // end of evolve
示例4: evolve
/**
* The best member of the population will be used as starting point for the minimisation process. The algorithm will stop
* if the gradient falls below the grad_tol parameter, if the maximum number of iterations max_iter is exceeded or if
* the inner GSL routine call reports an error (which will be logged on std::cout). After the end of the minimisation process,
* the minimised decision vector will replace the best individual in the population, after being modified to fall within
* the problem bounds if necessary.
*
* @param[in,out] pop population to evolve.
*/
void gsl_gradient::evolve(population &pop) const
{
// Do nothing if the population is empty.
if (!pop.size()) {
return;
}
// Useful variables.
const problem::base &problem = pop.problem();
if (problem.get_f_dimension() != 1) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"this algorithm does not support multi-objective optimisation");
}
if (problem.get_c_dimension()) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"this algorithm does not support constrained optimisation");
}
const problem::base::size_type cont_size = problem.get_dimension() - problem.get_i_dimension();
if (!cont_size) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"the problem has no continuous part");
}
// Extract the best individual.
const population::size_type best_ind_idx = pop.get_best_idx();
const population::individual_type &best_ind = pop.get_individual(best_ind_idx);
// GSL wrapper parameters structure.
objfun_wrapper_params params;
params.p = &problem;
// Integer part of the temporay decision vector must be filled with the integer part of the best individual,
// which will not be optimised.
params.x.resize(problem.get_dimension());
std::copy(best_ind.cur_x.begin() + cont_size, best_ind.cur_x.end(), params.x.begin() + cont_size);
params.f.resize(1);
params.step_size = m_numdiff_step_size;
// GSL function structure.
gsl_multimin_function_fdf gsl_func;
gsl_func.n = boost::numeric_cast<std::size_t>(cont_size);
gsl_func.f = &objfun_wrapper;
gsl_func.df = &d_objfun_wrapper;
gsl_func.fdf = &fd_objfun_wrapper;
gsl_func.params = (void *)¶ms;
// Minimiser.
gsl_multimin_fdfminimizer *s = 0;
// This will be the starting point.
gsl_vector *x = 0;
// Here we start the allocations.
// Recast as size_t here, in order to avoid potential overflows later.
const std::size_t s_cont_size = boost::numeric_cast<std::size_t>(cont_size);
// Allocate and check the allocation results.
x = gsl_vector_alloc(s_cont_size);
const gsl_multimin_fdfminimizer_type *minimiser = get_gsl_minimiser_ptr();
pagmo_assert(minimiser);
s = gsl_multimin_fdfminimizer_alloc(minimiser,s_cont_size);
// Check the allocations.
check_allocs(x,s);
// Fill in the starting point (from the best individual).
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < s_cont_size; ++i) {
gsl_vector_set(x,i,best_ind.cur_x[i]);
}
// Init the solver.
gsl_multimin_fdfminimizer_set(s,&gsl_func,x,m_step_size,m_tol);
// Iterate.
std::size_t iter = 0;
int status;
try {
do
{
++iter;
status = gsl_multimin_fdfminimizer_iterate(s);
if (status) {
break;
}
status = gsl_multimin_test_gradient(s->gradient,m_grad_tol);
} while (status == GSL_CONTINUE && iter < m_max_iter);
} catch (const std::exception &e) {
// Cleanup and re-throw.
cleanup(x,s);
throw e;
} catch (...) {
// Cleanup and throw.
cleanup(x,s);
pagmo_throw(std::runtime_error,"unknown exception caught in gsl_gradient::evolve");
}
// Free up resources.
cleanup(x,s);
// Check the generated individual and change it to respect the bounds as necessary.
for (problem::base::size_type i = 0; i < cont_size; ++i) {
if (params.x[i] < problem.get_lb()[i]) {
params.x[i] = problem.get_lb()[i];
}
if (params.x[i] > problem.get_ub()[i]) {
params.x[i] = problem.get_ub()[i];
}
}
// Replace the best individual.
//.........这里部分代码省略.........
示例5: evolve
// Evolve method.
void base_nlopt::evolve(population &pop) const
{
// Useful variables.
const problem::base &problem = pop.problem();
if (problem.get_f_dimension() != 1) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"this algorithm does not support multi-objective optimisation");
}
const problem::base::c_size_type c_size = problem.get_c_dimension();
const problem::base::c_size_type ec_size = problem.get_c_dimension() - problem.get_ic_dimension();
if (c_size && !m_constrained) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"this algorithm does not support constraints");
}
if (ec_size && m_only_ineq) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"this algorithm does not support equality constraints");
}
const problem::base::size_type cont_size = problem.get_dimension() - problem.get_i_dimension();
if (!cont_size) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"the problem has no continuous part");
}
// Do nothing if the population is empty.
if (!pop.size()) {
return;
}
// Extract the best individual and set the inital point
const population::size_type best_ind_idx = pop.get_best_idx();
const population::individual_type &best_ind = pop.get_individual(best_ind_idx);
// Structure to pass data to the objective function wrapper.
nlopt_wrapper_data data_objfun;
data_objfun.prob = &problem;
data_objfun.x.resize(problem.get_dimension());
data_objfun.dx.resize(problem.get_dimension());
data_objfun.f.resize(1);
// Structure to pass data to the constraint function wrapper.
std::vector<nlopt_wrapper_data> data_constrfun(boost::numeric_cast<std::vector<nlopt_wrapper_data>::size_type>(c_size));
for (problem::base::c_size_type i = 0; i < c_size; ++i) {
data_constrfun[i].prob = &problem;
data_constrfun[i].x.resize(problem.get_dimension());
data_constrfun[i].dx.resize(problem.get_dimension());
data_constrfun[i].c.resize(problem.get_c_dimension());
data_constrfun[i].c_comp = i;
}
// Main NLopt call.
nlopt::opt opt(m_algo, problem.get_dimension());
m_opt = opt;
// Sets local optimizer for aug_lag methods, do nothing otherwise
set_local(problem.get_dimension());
m_opt.set_lower_bounds(problem.get_lb());
m_opt.set_upper_bounds(problem.get_ub());
m_opt.set_min_objective(objfun_wrapper, &data_objfun);
for (problem::base::c_size_type i =0; i<ec_size; ++i) {
m_opt.add_equality_constraint(constraints_wrapper, &data_constrfun[i], problem.get_c_tol().at(i));
}
for (problem::base::c_size_type i =ec_size; i<c_size; ++i) {
m_opt.add_inequality_constraint(constraints_wrapper, &data_constrfun[i], problem.get_c_tol().at(i));
}
m_opt.set_ftol_abs(m_ftol);
m_opt.set_xtol_abs(m_xtol);
m_opt.set_maxeval(m_max_iter);
//nlopt::result result;
double dummy;
decision_vector x0(best_ind.cur_x);
m_opt.optimize(x0, dummy);
pop.set_x(best_ind_idx,x0);
}
示例6: evolve
void snopt::evolve(population &pop) const
{
// Let's store some useful variables.
const problem::base &prob = pop.problem();
const problem::base::size_type D = prob.get_dimension(), prob_i_dimension = prob.get_i_dimension(), prob_c_dimension = prob.get_c_dimension(), prob_f_dimension = prob.get_f_dimension();
const decision_vector &lb = prob.get_lb(), &ub = prob.get_ub();
const population::size_type NP = pop.size();
const problem::base::size_type Dc = D - prob_i_dimension;
const std::vector<double>::size_type D_ineqc = prob.get_ic_dimension();
const std::vector<double>::size_type D_eqc = prob_c_dimension - D_ineqc;
const std::string name = prob.get_name();
//We perform some checks to determine wether the problem/population are suitable for SNOPT
if ( prob_i_dimension != 0 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"No integer part allowed yet....");
}
if ( Dc == 0 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"No continuous part....");
}
if ( prob_f_dimension != 1 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is not single objective and SNOPT is not suitable to solve it");
}
// Get out if there is nothing to do.
if (NP == 0 || m_major == 0) {
return;
}
// We allocate memory for the decision vector that will be used in the snopt_function_
di_comodo.x.resize(Dc);
di_comodo.c.resize(prob_c_dimension);
di_comodo.f.resize(prob_f_dimension);
// We construct a SnoptProblem_PAGMO passing the pointers to the problem and the allocated
//memory area for the di_comodo vector
snoptProblem_PAGMO SnoptProblem(prob, &di_comodo);
// Allocate and initialize;
integer n = Dc;
// Box-constrained non-linear optimization
integer neF = 1 + prob_c_dimension;
//Memory sizing of A
integer lenA = Dc * (1 + prob_c_dimension); //overestimate
integer *iAfun = new integer[lenA];
integer *jAvar = new integer[lenA];
doublereal *A = new doublereal[lenA];
//Memory sizing of G
int lenG =Dc * (1 + prob_c_dimension); //overestimate
integer *iGfun = new integer[lenG];
integer *jGvar = new integer[lenG];
//Decision vector memory allocation
doublereal *x = new doublereal[n];
doublereal *xlow = new doublereal[n];
doublereal *xupp = new doublereal[n];
doublereal *xmul = new doublereal[n];
integer *xstate = new integer[n];
//Objective function memory allocation
doublereal *F = new doublereal[neF];
doublereal *Flow = new doublereal[neF];
doublereal *Fupp = new doublereal[neF];
doublereal *Fmul = new doublereal[neF];
integer *Fstate = new integer[neF];
integer nxnames = 1;
integer nFnames = 1;
char *xnames = new char[nxnames*8];
char *Fnames = new char[nFnames*8];
integer ObjRow = 0;
doublereal ObjAdd = 0;
// Set the upper and lower bounds. And The initial Guess
int bestidx = pop.get_best_idx();
for (pagmo::problem::base::size_type i = 0; i < Dc; i++) {
xlow[i] = lb[i];
xupp[i] = ub[i];
xstate[i] = 0;
x[i] = pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_x[i];
}
// Set the bounds for objective, equality and inequality constraints
// 1 - Objective function
Flow[0] = -std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
Fupp[0] = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
F[0] = pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_f[0];
// 2 - Equality constraints
for (pagmo::problem::base::size_type i=0; i<D_eqc; ++i) {
Flow[i+1] = 0;
Fupp[i+1] = 0;
//.........这里部分代码省略.........
示例7: evolve
/**
* Run the CORE algorithm
*
* @param[in,out] pop input/output pagmo::population to be evolved.
*/
void cstrs_core::evolve(population &pop) const
{
// store useful variables
const problem::base &prob = pop.problem();
const population::size_type pop_size = pop.size();
const problem::base::size_type prob_dimension = prob.get_dimension();
// get the constraints dimension
problem::base::c_size_type prob_c_dimension = prob.get_c_dimension();
//We perform some checks to determine wether the problem/population are suitable for CORE
if(prob_c_dimension < 1) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is not constrained and CORE is not suitable to solve it");
}
if(prob.get_f_dimension() != 1) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is multiobjective and CORE is not suitable to solve it");
}
// Get out if there is nothing to do.
if(pop_size == 0) {
return;
}
// generates the unconstrained problem
problem::con2uncon prob_unconstrained(prob);
// associates the population to this problem
population pop_uncon(prob_unconstrained);
// fill this unconstrained population
pop_uncon.clear();
for(population::size_type i=0; i<pop_size; i++) {
pop_uncon.push_back(pop.get_individual(i).cur_x);
}
// vector containing the infeasibles positions
std::vector<population::size_type> pop_infeasibles;
// Main CORE loop
for(int k=0; k<m_gen; k++) {
if(k%m_repair_frequency == 0) {
pop_infeasibles.clear();
// get the infeasible individuals
for(population::size_type i=0; i<pop_size; i++) {
if(!prob.feasibility_c(pop.get_individual(i).cur_c)) {
pop_infeasibles.push_back(i);
}
}
// random shuffle of infeasibles?
population::size_type number_of_repair = (population::size_type)(m_repair_ratio * pop_infeasibles.size());
// repair the infeasible individuals
for(population::size_type i=0; i<number_of_repair; i++) {
const population::size_type ¤t_individual_idx = pop_infeasibles.at(i);
pop.repair(current_individual_idx, m_repair_algo);
}
// the population is repaired, it can be now used in the new unconstrained population
// only the repaired individuals are put back in the population
for(population::size_type i=0; i<number_of_repair; i++) {
population::size_type current_individual_idx = pop_infeasibles.at(i);
pop_uncon.set_x(current_individual_idx, pop.get_individual(current_individual_idx).cur_x);
}
}
m_original_algo->evolve(pop_uncon);
// push back the population in the main problem
pop.clear();
for(population::size_type i=0; i<pop_size; i++) {
pop.push_back(pop_uncon.get_individual(i).cur_x);
}
// Check the exit conditions (every 40 generations, just as DE)
if(k % 40 == 0) {
decision_vector tmp(prob_dimension);
double dx = 0;
for(decision_vector::size_type i=0; i<prob_dimension; i++) {
tmp[i] = pop.get_individual(pop.get_worst_idx()).best_x[i] - pop.get_individual(pop.get_best_idx()).best_x[i];
dx += std::fabs(tmp[i]);
}
if(dx < m_xtol ) {
if (m_screen_output) {
std::cout << "Exit condition -- xtol < " << m_xtol << std::endl;
}
break;
}
double mah = std::fabs(pop.get_individual(pop.get_worst_idx()).best_f[0] - pop.get_individual(pop.get_best_idx()).best_f[0]);
//.........这里部分代码省略.........
示例8: evolve
void cs::evolve(population &pop) const
{
// Let's store some useful variables.
const problem::base &prob = pop.problem();
const problem::base::size_type D = prob.get_dimension(), prob_i_dimension = prob.get_i_dimension(), prob_c_dimension = prob.get_c_dimension(), prob_f_dimension = prob.get_f_dimension();
const decision_vector &lb = prob.get_lb(), &ub = prob.get_ub();
const population::size_type NP = pop.size();
const problem::base::size_type Dc = D - prob_i_dimension;
//We perform some checks to determine whether the problem/population are suitable for compass search
if ( Dc == 0 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"There is no continuous part in the problem decision vector for compass search to optimise");
}
if ( prob_c_dimension != 0 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is not box constrained and compass search is not suitable to solve it");
}
if ( prob_f_dimension != 1 ) {
pagmo_throw(value_error,"The problem is not single objective and compass search is not suitable to solve it");
}
// Get out if there is nothing to do.
if (NP == 0 || m_max_eval == 0) {
return;
}
//Starting point is the best individual
const int bestidx = pop.get_best_idx();
const decision_vector &x0 = pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_x;
const fitness_vector &fit0 = pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_f;
decision_vector x=x0,newx;
fitness_vector f=fit0,newf=fit0;
bool flag = false;
int eval=0;
double newrange=m_start_range;
while (newrange > m_stop_range && eval <= m_max_eval) {
flag = false;
for (unsigned int i=0; i<Dc; i++) {
newx=x;
//move up
newx[i] = x[i] + newrange * (ub[i]-lb[i]);
//feasibility correction
if (newx[i] > ub [i]) newx[i]=ub[i];
prob.objfun(newf,newx); eval++;
if (prob.compare_fitness(newf,f)) {
f = newf;
x = newx;
flag=true;
break; //accept
}
//move down
newx[i] = x[i] - newrange * (ub[i]-lb[i]);
//feasibility correction
if (newx[i] < lb [i]) newx[i]=lb[i];
prob.objfun(newf,newx); eval++;
if (prob.compare_fitness(newf,f)) { //accept
f = newf;
x = newx;
flag=true;
break;
}
}
if (!flag) {
newrange *= m_reduction_coeff;
}
} //end while
std::transform(x.begin(), x.end(), pop.get_individual(bestidx).cur_x.begin(), newx.begin(),std::minus<double>()); // newx is now velocity
pop.set_x(bestidx,x); //new evaluation is possible here......
pop.set_v(bestidx,newx);
}