C++ GlobalVariable::removeDeadConstantUsers方法代码示例

bool ConstantMerge::runOnModule(Module &M) {
  // Find all the globals that are marked "used".  These cannot be merged.
  SmallPtrSet<const GlobalValue*, 8> UsedGlobals;
  FindUsedValues(M.getGlobalVariable("llvm.used"), UsedGlobals);
  FindUsedValues(M.getGlobalVariable("llvm.compiler.used"), UsedGlobals);
  
  // Map unique constant/section pairs to globals.  We don't want to merge
  // globals in different sections.
  DenseMap<Constant*, GlobalVariable*> CMap;

  // Replacements - This vector contains a list of replacements to perform.
  SmallVector<std::pair<GlobalVariable*, GlobalVariable*>, 32> Replacements;

  bool MadeChange = false;

  // Iterate constant merging while we are still making progress.  Merging two
  // constants together may allow us to merge other constants together if the
  // second level constants have initializers which point to the globals that
  // were just merged.
  while (1) {
    // First pass: identify all globals that can be merged together, filling in
    // the Replacements vector.  We cannot do the replacement in this pass
    // because doing so may cause initializers of other globals to be rewritten,
    // invalidating the Constant* pointers in CMap.
    //
    for (Module::global_iterator GVI = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
         GVI != E; ) {
      GlobalVariable *GV = GVI++;
      
      // If this GV is dead, remove it.
      GV->removeDeadConstantUsers();
      if (GV->use_empty() && GV->hasLocalLinkage()) {
        GV->eraseFromParent();
        continue;
      }
      
      // Only process constants with initializers in the default addres space.
      if (!GV->isConstant() ||!GV->hasDefinitiveInitializer() ||
          GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() != 0 || !GV->getSection().empty() ||
          // Don't touch values marked with attribute(used).
          UsedGlobals.count(GV))
        continue;
      
      
      
      Constant *Init = GV->getInitializer();

      // Check to see if the initializer is already known.
      GlobalVariable *&Slot = CMap[Init];

      if (Slot == 0) {    // Nope, add it to the map.
        Slot = GV;
      } else if (GV->hasLocalLinkage()) {    // Yup, this is a duplicate!
        // Make all uses of the duplicate constant use the canonical version.
        Replacements.push_back(std::make_pair(GV, Slot));
      }
    }

    if (Replacements.empty())
      return MadeChange;
    CMap.clear();

    // Now that we have figured out which replacements must be made, do them all
    // now.  This avoid invalidating the pointers in CMap, which are unneeded
    // now.
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Replacements.size(); i != e; ++i) {
      // Eliminate any uses of the dead global.
      Replacements[i].first->replaceAllUsesWith(Replacements[i].second);

      // Delete the global value from the module.
      Replacements[i].first->eraseFromParent();
    }

    NumMerged += Replacements.size();
    Replacements.clear();
  }
}

bool ConstantMerge::runOnModule(Module &M) {
  TD = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetData>();

  // Find all the globals that are marked "used".  These cannot be merged.
  SmallPtrSet<const GlobalValue*, 8> UsedGlobals;
  FindUsedValues(M.getGlobalVariable("llvm.used"), UsedGlobals);
  FindUsedValues(M.getGlobalVariable("llvm.compiler.used"), UsedGlobals);
  
  // Map unique <constants, has-unknown-alignment> pairs to globals.  We don't
  // want to merge globals of unknown alignment with those of explicit
  // alignment.  If we have TargetData, we always know the alignment.
  DenseMap<PointerIntPair<Constant*, 1, bool>, GlobalVariable*> CMap;

  // Replacements - This vector contains a list of replacements to perform.
  SmallVector<std::pair<GlobalVariable*, GlobalVariable*>, 32> Replacements;

  bool MadeChange = false;

  // Iterate constant merging while we are still making progress.  Merging two
  // constants together may allow us to merge other constants together if the
  // second level constants have initializers which point to the globals that
  // were just merged.
  while (1) {

    // First: Find the canonical constants others will be merged with.
    for (Module::global_iterator GVI = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
         GVI != E; ) {
      GlobalVariable *GV = GVI++;

      // If this GV is dead, remove it.
      GV->removeDeadConstantUsers();
      if (GV->use_empty() && GV->hasLocalLinkage()) {
        GV->eraseFromParent();
        continue;
      }

      // Only process constants with initializers in the default address space.
      if (!GV->isConstant() || !GV->hasDefinitiveInitializer() ||
          GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() != 0 || GV->hasSection() ||
          // Don't touch values marked with attribute(used).
          UsedGlobals.count(GV))
        continue;

      // This transformation is legal for weak ODR globals in the sense it
      // doesn't change semantics, but we really don't want to perform it
      // anyway; it's likely to pessimize code generation, and some tools
      // (like the Darwin linker in cases involving CFString) don't expect it.
      if (GV->isWeakForLinker())
        continue;

      Constant *Init = GV->getInitializer();

      // Check to see if the initializer is already known.
      PointerIntPair<Constant*, 1, bool> Pair(Init, hasKnownAlignment(GV));
      GlobalVariable *&Slot = CMap[Pair];

      // If this is the first constant we find or if the old one is local,
      // replace with the current one. If the current is externally visible
      // it cannot be replace, but can be the canonical constant we merge with.
      if (Slot == 0 || IsBetterCannonical(*GV, *Slot))
        Slot = GV;
    }

    // Second: identify all globals that can be merged together, filling in
    // the Replacements vector.  We cannot do the replacement in this pass
    // because doing so may cause initializers of other globals to be rewritten,
    // invalidating the Constant* pointers in CMap.
    for (Module::global_iterator GVI = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
         GVI != E; ) {
      GlobalVariable *GV = GVI++;

      // Only process constants with initializers in the default address space.
      if (!GV->isConstant() || !GV->hasDefinitiveInitializer() ||
          GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() != 0 || GV->hasSection() ||
          // Don't touch values marked with attribute(used).
          UsedGlobals.count(GV))
        continue;

      // We can only replace constant with local linkage.
      if (!GV->hasLocalLinkage())
        continue;

      Constant *Init = GV->getInitializer();

      // Check to see if the initializer is already known.
      PointerIntPair<Constant*, 1, bool> Pair(Init, hasKnownAlignment(GV));
      GlobalVariable *Slot = CMap[Pair];

      if (!Slot || Slot == GV)
        continue;

      if (!Slot->hasUnnamedAddr() && !GV->hasUnnamedAddr())
        continue;

      if (!GV->hasUnnamedAddr())
        Slot->setUnnamedAddr(false);

      // Make all uses of the duplicate constant use the canonical version.
      Replacements.push_back(std::make_pair(GV, Slot));
    }
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

bool GenericToNVVM::runOnModule(Module &M) {
  // Create a clone of each global variable that has the default address space.
  // The clone is created with the global address space  specifier, and the pair
  // of original global variable and its clone is placed in the GVMap for later
  // use.

  for (Module::global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
       I != E;) {
    GlobalVariable *GV = I++;
    if (GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() == llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GENERIC &&
        !llvm::isTexture(*GV) && !llvm::isSurface(*GV) &&
        !GV->getName().startswith("llvm.")) {
      GlobalVariable *NewGV = new GlobalVariable(
          M, GV->getType()->getElementType(), GV->isConstant(),
          GV->getLinkage(),
          GV->hasInitializer() ? GV->getInitializer() : nullptr,
          "", GV, GV->getThreadLocalMode(), llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GLOBAL);
      NewGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV);
      GVMap[GV] = NewGV;
    }
  }

  // Return immediately, if every global variable has a specific address space
  // specifier.
  if (GVMap.empty()) {
    return false;
  }

  // Walk through the instructions in function defitinions, and replace any use
  // of original global variables in GVMap with a use of the corresponding
  // copies in GVMap.  If necessary, promote constants to instructions.
  for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    if (I->isDeclaration()) {
      continue;
    }
    IRBuilder<> Builder(I->getEntryBlock().getFirstNonPHIOrDbg());
    for (Function::iterator BBI = I->begin(), BBE = I->end(); BBI != BBE;
         ++BBI) {
      for (BasicBlock::iterator II = BBI->begin(), IE = BBI->end(); II != IE;
           ++II) {
        for (unsigned i = 0, e = II->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) {
          Value *Operand = II->getOperand(i);
          if (isa<Constant>(Operand)) {
            II->setOperand(
                i, remapConstant(&M, I, cast<Constant>(Operand), Builder));
          }
        }
      }
    }
    ConstantToValueMap.clear();
  }

  // Walk through the metadata section and update the debug information
  // associated with the global variables in the default address space.
  for (Module::named_metadata_iterator I = M.named_metadata_begin(),
                                       E = M.named_metadata_end();
       I != E; I++) {
    remapNamedMDNode(&M, I);
  }

  // Walk through the global variable  initializers, and replace any use of
  // original global variables in GVMap with a use of the corresponding copies
  // in GVMap.  The copies need to be bitcast to the original global variable
  // types, as we cannot use cvta in global variable initializers.
  for (GVMapTy::iterator I = GVMap.begin(), E = GVMap.end(); I != E;) {
    GlobalVariable *GV = I->first;
    GlobalVariable *NewGV = I->second;
    ++I;
    Constant *BitCastNewGV = ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(NewGV, GV->getType());
    // At this point, the remaining uses of GV should be found only in global
    // variable initializers, as other uses have been already been removed
    // while walking through the instructions in function definitions.
    for (Value::use_iterator UI = GV->use_begin(), UE = GV->use_end();
         UI != UE;)
      (UI++)->set(BitCastNewGV);
    std::string Name = GV->getName();
    GV->removeDeadConstantUsers();
    GV->eraseFromParent();
    NewGV->setName(Name);
  }
  GVMap.clear();

  return true;
}