数学模块包含许多用于数学运算的函数。 math.tanh()函数返回数字的双曲正切值。
用法: math.tanh(x)
参数:此方法仅接受单个参数。
- x:此参数是要传递给tanh()的值
返回值:此函数返回数字的双曲正切值。
以下示例说明了上述函数的用法:
范例1:
# Python code to implement
# the tanh()function
# importing "math"
# for mathematical operations
import math
a = math.pi / 6
# Return the hyperbolic cosine value of numbers
print (math.tanh(7))
print (math.tanh(56))
print (math.tanh(2.45))
print (math.tanh(1))
输出:
0.9999983369439447 1.0 0.985216917311436 0.7615941559557649
范例2:
# Python code implementation of
# the tanh() function
import math
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
in_array = np.linspace(1, np.pi**2, 30)
out_array = []
for i in range(len(in_array)):
out_array.append(math.tanh(in_array[i]))
i += 1
print("Input_Array:\n", in_array)
print("\nOutput_Array:\n", out_array)
plt.plot(in_array, out_array, "go-")
plt.title("math.tanh()")
plt.xlabel("X")
plt.ylabel("Y")
plt.show()
输出:
Input_Array: [1. 1.30584843 1.61169686 1.91754528 2.22339371 2.52924214 2.83509057 3.14093899 3.44678742 3.75263585 4.05848428 4.3643327 4.67018113 4.97602956 5.28187799 5.58772641 5.89357484 6.19942327 6.5052717 6.81112012 7.11696855 7.42281698 7.72866541 8.03451384 8.34036226 8.64621069 8.95205912 9.25790755 9.56375597 9.8696044 ] Output_Array: [0.7615941559557649, 0.8632211720796424, 0.9234103903092679, 0.9577145746297974, 0.976839065640874, 0.9873698967991443, 0.9931292036581836, 0.9962672085447057, 0.9979734925362752, 0.9989002523578501, 0.9994033141272595, 0.9996762956932671, 0.9998244001772529, 0.9999047456204971, 0.9999483300729858, 0.999971972367574, 0.9999847968832987, 0.9999917533498457, 0.9999955267638955, 0.9999975735815636, 0.9999986838379343, 0.9999992860744392, 0.9999996127455353, 0.9999997899416726, 0.9999998860581267, 0.9999999381945465, 0.9999999664748882, 0.9999999818149847, 0.9999999901359082, 0.999999994649424]
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