ReentrantLock 类的 isLocked() 方法检查是否有任何线程占用此锁。创建此方法是为了监视系统状态,而不是用于同步控制。
用法
public boolean isLocked()
参数
没有传递参数。
返回
如果任何线程持有此锁,则为 true,否则为 false
抛出
不抛出异常
例子1
//import statement
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
class WorkerClass23 implements Runnable
{
String nm;
ReentrantLock relc;
public WorkerClass23(ReentrantLock rl, String n)
{
relc = rl;
nm = n;
}
public void run()
{
boolean dn = false;
while (!dn)
{
//Outer Lock
boolean ans = relc.tryLock();
// True if lock is free
if(ans)
{
try
{
int i=0;
for(i=0;i<=6;i++) {
if(i>=2)
{
Thread t = new Thread();
System.out.println("Thread Created.....");
if(i==3) {
t.setName("Maint Thread2");
System.out.println("Thread Created.....");
}
}
if(i==4)
break;
}
System.out.println(" after sleep(1500) Is locked - " + relc.isLocked());
System.out.println("task name - " + nm + " work done");
dn = true;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
public class ReentrantLockisLockedExample1
{
static final int MAX_Time = 2;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ReentrantLock rel = new ReentrantLock();
ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(MAX_Time);
Runnable wrk1 = new WorkerClass23(rel, "Job1");
pool.execute(wrk1);
pool.shutdown();
}
}
输出:
Thread Created..... Thread Created..... Thread Created..... Thread Created..... after sleep(1500) Is locked - true task name - Job1 work done
例子2
//import statements
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
class WorkerClass24 implements Runnable
{
String nm;
ReentrantLock relc;
public WorkerClass24(ReentrantLock rl, String n)
{
relc = rl;
nm = n;
}
public void run()
{
boolean dn = false;
while (!dn)
{
//Outer Lock
boolean ans = relc.tryLock();
// True if lock is free
if(ans)
{
try
{
int i=1;
Thread t=new Thread();
while(i<5) {
System.out.println(" "+t.getThreadGroup());
if(i==2)
System.out.println(" "+t.getThreadGroup());
if(i==3)
System.out.println(" "+t.isInterrupted());
if(i==4)
System.out.println(" "+t.getStackTrace());
i=i+1;
}
if(relc.isLocked())
{
}
else {
assert !relc.isHeldByCurrentThread();
relc.lock();
}
System.out.println(" after sleep(1500) Is held by Current Thread - " + relc.isHeldByCurrentThread());
System.out.println("task name - " + nm + " work done");
dn = true;
}
finally {
relc.unlock();
}
}
}
}
}
public class ReentrantLockisLockedExample2
{
static final int MAX_Time = 2;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ReentrantLock rel = new ReentrantLock();
ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(MAX_Time);
Runnable wrk1 = new WorkerClass24(rel, "Job1");
pool.execute(wrk1);
pool.shutdown();
}
}
输出:
java.lang.ThreadGroup[name=main,maxpri=10] java.lang.ThreadGroup[name=main,maxpri=10] java.lang.ThreadGroup[name=main,maxpri=10] java.lang.ThreadGroup[name=main,maxpri=10] false java.lang.ThreadGroup[name=main,maxpri=10] [Ljava.lang.StackTraceElement;@3127c164 after sleep(1500) Is held by Current Thread - true task name - Job1 work done
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