ConcurrentHashMap 类的 forEach() 方法为每个键值对执行给定的操作。
用法
public void forEach(long parallelismThreshold, BiConsumer<? super K,? super V> action)
public <U> void forEach(long parallelismThreshold, BiFunction<? super K,? super V,? extends U> transformer, Consumer<? super U> action)
参数
parallelismThreshold - 并行执行此操作所需的(估计)元素数
行动 - 行动
转换器 - 一个返回转换的函数。
返回
如果值被替换,则为真
抛出
NullPointerException 。
例子1
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
public class ConcurrentHashMapforeachExample1 {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// crete a HashMap and add some values
HashMap<String, Integer> mapcon
= new HashMap<>();
mapcon.put("k1", 100);
mapcon.put("k2", 200);
mapcon.put("k3", 300);
mapcon.put("k4", 400);
System.out.println("HashMap values:\n " + mapcon.toString());
//replace the value of key k1 to 1000
mapcon.replace("k1" , 1000);
System.out.println("New HashMap after remove:\n "+ mapcon.toString()); //print statement
mapcon.forEach( (k, v) -> System.out.printf(" k:%s, v:%s%n", k, v)); //foreach function
}
}
输出:
New HashMap after remove: {k1=1000, k2=200, k3=300, k4=400} k:k1, v:1000 k:k2, v:200 k:k3, v:300 k:k4, v:400
例子2
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
public class ConcurrentHashMapforeachExample2 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
ConcurrentHashMap<String , String> mymap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String ,String>();
ConcurrentHashMap<Integer , Integer> mymap2 = new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer , Integer>();
mymap2.put(1, 101);
mymap2.put(2, 102);
mymap2.put(3, 103);
System.out.println(" mymap2:" +mymap2.toString());
mymap.put("AA", "Java");
mymap.put("BB", "angular");
mymap.put("CC", "JavaScript");
System.out.println(" mymap:" +mymap.toString());
System.out.println("comparing mymap and mymap2:" +mymap.equals(mymap2));
mymap.forEach( (k, v) -> System.out.printf(" k:%s, v:%s%n", k, v));
}
}
输出:
mymap2:{1=101, 2=102, 3=103} mymap:{AA=Java, BB=angular, CC=JavaScript} comparing mymap and mymap2:false k:AA, v:Java k:BB, v:angular k:CC, v:JavaScript
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