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Java ConcurrentHashMap putAll()用法及代码示例


java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.putAll()是Java中的内置函数,用于复制操作。该方法将所有元素(即映射)从一个ConcurrentHashMap复制到另一个。

用法:

new_conn_hash_map.putAll(conn_hash_map)

参数:该函数接受ConcurrentHashMap conn_hash_map作为其唯一参数,并使用此映射复制其所有映射。


返回值:该方法不返回任何值。

异常:当指定的参数为null时,该函数将引发NullPointerException。

以下示例程序旨在说明ConcurrentHashMap.putAll()方法:

示例1:该程序涉及将字符串值映射到整数键。

// Java Program Demonstrate putAll() 
// method of ConcurrentHashMap  
  
import java.util.concurrent.*; 
  
class ConcurrentHashMapDemo { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
        ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, String> chm =  
                           new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, String>(); 
        chm.put(100, "Geeks"); 
        chm.put(101, "for"); 
        chm.put(102, "Geeks"); 
        chm.put(103, "Gfg"); 
        chm.put(104, "GFG"); 
  
        // Displaying the existing HashMap 
        System.out.println("Initial Mappings are: "
                           + chm); 
  
        ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, String> new_chm =  
                            new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, String>(); 
        new_chm.putAll(chm); 
  
        // Displaying the new map 
        System.out.println("New mappings are: "
                           + new_chm); 
    } 
}
输出:
Initial Mappings are: {100=Geeks, 101=for, 102=Geeks, 103=Gfg, 104=GFG}
New mappings are: {100=Geeks, 101=for, 102=Geeks, 103=Gfg, 104=GFG}

示例2:该程序涉及将整数值映射到字符串键。

// Java Program Demonstrate putAll() 
// method of ConcurrentHashMap  
  
import java.util.concurrent.*; 
  
class ConcurrentHashMapDemo { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
        ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer> chm =  
                   new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer>(); 
        chm.put("Gfg", 100); 
        chm.put("GFG", 102); 
        chm.put("GfG", 18); 
        chm.put("gfg", 15); 
        chm.put("gfG", 55); 
  
        // Displaying the existing HashMap 
        System.out.println("Initial Mappings are: "
                           + chm); 
  
        ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer> new_chm =  
                  new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer>(); 
  
        // Copying the contents 
        new_chm.putAll(chm); 
  
        // Inserting a new mapping 
        new_chm.put("gFg", 22); 
        // Displaying the new map 
        System.out.println("New mappings are: "
                           + new_chm); 
    } 
}
输出:
Initial Mappings are: {Gfg=100, GFG=102, GfG=18, gfg=15, gfG=55}
New mappings are: {Gfg=100, GFG=102, GfG=18, gfg=15, gfG=55, gFg=22}

参考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ConcurrentHashMap.html#putAll()



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