java.util.GregorianCalendar.equals()方法是Java中的内置函数,该函数检查此GregorianCalendar实例与作为参数传递给该函数的Object之间是否相等。仅当指定的Object是具有与此GregorianCalendar实例相同的时间值(距历元毫秒的偏移量)的GregorianCalendar对象时,它才返回true。
用法:
public boolean equals(Object obj)
参数:该函数接受单个强制性参数obj,该参数将与此GregorianCalendar实例进行比较。
返回值:仅当指定的Object是GregorianCalendar对象并且具有与此实例相同的时间值(距纪元的毫秒偏移)时,此方法才返回true,否则返回false。
例子:
Input : c1 = Mon Jul 23 23:46:14 UTC 2018, c2 = Mon Jul 23 23:46:14 UTC 2018 Output : true Input : c1 = Mon Jul 23 23:46:14 UTC 2018, c2 = Sun Jul 24 00:02:52 UTC 2022 Output : false
下面的程序演示了java.util.GregorianCalendar.equals()函数:
示例1:
// Java Program to illustrate the equals() function
// of GregorianCalendar class
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Create a new calendar
GregorianCalendar c1 = (GregorianCalendar)
GregorianCalendar.getInstance();
// Display the current date and time
System.out.println("Current Date and Time : "
+ c1.getTime());
// Create a second calendar equal to first one
GregorianCalendar c2 =
(GregorianCalendar)(Calendar)c1.clone();
// Compare the two calendars
System.out.println("Both calendars are equal:"
+ c1.equals(c2));
// Adding 15 months to second calender
c2.add(GregorianCalendar.MONTH, 15);
// Display the current date and time
System.out.println("Modified Date and Time : "
+ c2.getTime());
// Compare the two calendars
System.out.println("Both calendars are equal:"
+ c1.equals(c2));
}
}
输出:
Current Date and Time : Fri Jul 27 12:05:05 UTC 2018 Both calendars are equal:true Modified Date and Time : Sun Oct 27 12:05:05 UTC 2019 Both calendars are equal:false
示例2:
// Java Program to illustrate the equals() function
// of GregorianCalendar class
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Create a new calendar
GregorianCalendar c1 = (GregorianCalendar)
GregorianCalendar.getInstance();
// Display the current date and time
System.out.println("Current Date and Time : "
+ c1.getTime());
// Create a second calendar equal to first one
GregorianCalendar c2 =
(GregorianCalendar)(Calendar)c1.clone();
// Compare the two calendars
System.out.println("Both calendars are equal:"
+ c1.equals(c2));
// Changing the Time Zone of c2
c2.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("CST"));
// Compare the two calendars
System.out.println("Both calendars are equal:"
+ c1.equals(c2));
}
}
输出:
Current Date and Time : Fri Jul 27 12:05:08 UTC 2018 Both calendars are equal:true Both calendars are equal:false
参考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/GregorianCalendar.html#equals()
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