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Java Calendar.before()用法及代码示例


java.util.Calendar.before()是java.util包Calendar类中的方法。如果此Calendar表示的时间早于when对象表示的时间,则该方法返回true。如果不是这种情况,则返回false。

用法:

public boolean before(Object when)

Where, when is the Object 
that is to be compared.

下面是一些示例,以更好的方式理解Calendar.before()函数的实现。


示例1:

// Implementation to show the usage 
// of before(Object when) method of 
// Calendar class 
import java.util.*; 
  
class GFG { 
  
    public static void main(String[] args) 
        throws InterruptedException 
    { 
  
        // creating calendar object 
        Calendar cal_obj1 = Calendar.getInstance(); 
  
        // printing current date 
        System.out.println("Time 1 : " + cal_obj1.getTime()); 
  
        // sleep for 3 seconds 
        Thread.sleep(3000); 
  
        // creating Calendar object 
        Calendar cal_obj2 = Calendar.getInstance(); 
  
        // printing current date 
        System.out.println("Time 2 : " + cal_obj2.getTime()); 
  
        // checking if 1st date is before 2nd date 
        // and printing the result 
        System.out.println(cal_obj1.before(cal_obj2)); 
    } 
}

输出:

Time 1 : Wed Feb 28 15:43:19 IST 2018
Time 2 : Wed Feb 28 15:43:22 IST 2018
true

示例2:

// Implementation to show the usage 
// of before(Object when) method of 
// Calendar class 
import java.util.*; 
  
class GFG { 
  
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        // creating calendar objects 
        Calendar cal_obj1 = Calendar.getInstance(); 
        Calendar cal_obj2 = Calendar.getInstance(); 
  
        // displaying the current date 
        System.out.println("Current date is : " + cal_obj1.getTime()); 
  
        // changing year in cal_obj2 calendar 
        cal_obj2.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2010); 
  
        // displaying the year 
        System.out.println("Year is " + cal_obj2.get(Calendar.YEAR)); 
  
        // check if calendar date is before current date 
        System.out.println("Result : " + cal_obj1.before(cal_obj2)); 
    } 
}

输出:

Current date is : Wed Feb 28 15:50:16 IST 2018
Year is 2010
Result : false

示例3:

// Implementation to show the usage 
// of before(Object when) method of 
// Calendar class 
import java.util.*; 
  
class GFG { 
  
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        // creating calendar objects 
        Calendar cal_obj1 = Calendar.getInstance(); 
        Calendar cal_obj2 = Calendar.getInstance(); 
  
        // displaying the current date 
        System.out.println("Current date is : " + cal_obj1.getTime()); 
  
        // changing year in cal_obj2 calendar 
        cal_obj2.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2025); 
  
        // displaying the year 
        System.out.println("Year is " + cal_obj2.get(Calendar.YEAR)); 
  
        // check if calendar date is before current date 
        System.out.println("Result : " + cal_obj1.before(cal_obj2)); 
    } 
}

输出:

Current date is : Wed Feb 28 16:15:55 IST 2018
Year is 2025
Result : true


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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自Sahil_Bansall大神的英文原创作品 Calendar.before() method in Java。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。