BlockingDeque的take()方法返回并从中删除Deque容器的头部。如果该方法在等待时被中断,则抛出InterruptedException。
用法:
public E take()
返回值:此方法返回双端队列容器的头部。
异常:如果函数在等待期间被中断,则该函数将引发InterruptedException。
注意:BlockingDeque的take()方法已从Java中的LinkedBlockingDeque类继承。
以下示例程序旨在说明BlockingDeque的take()方法:
示例1:
// Java Program to demonstrate take()
// method of LinkedBlockingDeque
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingDeque;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
throws InterruptedException
{
// create object of BlockingDeque
BlockingDeque<Integer> BD
= new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>();
// Add numbers to end of BlockingDeque
BD.add(7855642);
BD.add(35658786);
BD.add(5278367);
BD.add(74381793);
// print Deque
System.out.println("Blocking Deque: " + BD);
// removes the front element and prints it
System.out.println("Head of Blocking Deque: "
+ BD.take());
// prints the Deque
System.out.println("Blocking Deque: " + BD);
}
}
输出:
Blocking Deque: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793] Head of Blocking Deque: 7855642 Blocking Deque: [35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
示例2:演示InterruptedException
// Java Program to demonstrate take()
// method of BlockingDeque
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingDeque;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
throws InterruptedException
{
// create object of BlockingDeque
BlockingDeque<Integer> BD
= new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>();
// print Dequeue
// the Deque is empty
System.out.println("Blocking Deque: " + BD);
try {
// throws error as the list is empty
// and it is interrupted while waiting
System.out.println("Head of Blocking Deque: "
+ BD.take());
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + e);
}
}
}
运行时错误:
Max real time limit exceeded due to either by heavy load on server or by using sleep function.
参考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/BlockingDeque.html#take()
相关用法
- Java BlockingDeque add()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque put()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque contains()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque size()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque peek()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque remove()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque removeLastOccurrence()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque iterator()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque takeFirst()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque element()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque offerFirst()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque offerLast()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque addLast()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque addFirst()用法及代码示例
- Java BlockingDeque pollFirst()用法及代码示例
注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自gopaldave大神的英文原创作品 BlockingDeque take() method in Java with Examples。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。