VB.NET Tuple<T1,T2>类代码示例

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim scores() As Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer)) = 
                      { New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Jack", 78),
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Abbey", 92), 
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Dave", 88),
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Sam", 91), 
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Ed", Nothing),
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Penelope", 82),
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Linda", 99),
                        New Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer))("Judith", 84) }
      Dim number As Integer
      Dim mean As Double = ComputeMean(scores, number)
      Console.WriteLine("Average test score: {0:N2} (n={1})", mean, number)
   End Sub
   
   Private Function ComputeMean(scores() As Tuple(Of String, Nullable(Of Integer)), 
                                ByRef n As Integer) As Double
      n = 0      
      Dim sum As Integer
      For Each score In scores
         If score.Item2.HasValue Then 
            n += 1
            sum += score.Item2.Value
         End If
      Next     
      If n > 0 Then
         Return sum / n
      Else
         Return 0
      End If             
   End Function
End Module

Module modMain
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim dividend, divisor As Integer
      Dim result As Tuple(Of Integer, Integer)
      
      dividend = 136945 : divisor = 178
      result = IntegerDivide(dividend, divisor)
      If result IsNot Nothing Then
         Console.WriteLine("{0} \ {1} = {2}, remainder {3}", 
                           dividend, divisor, result.Item1, result.Item2)
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("{0} \ {1} = <Error>", dividend, divisor)
      End If
                        
      dividend = Int32.MaxValue : divisor = -2073
      result = IntegerDivide(dividend, divisor)
      If result IsNot Nothing Then
         Console.WriteLine("{0} \ {1} = {2}, remainder {3}", 
                           dividend, divisor, result.Item1, result.Item2)
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("{0} \ {1} = <Error>", dividend, divisor)
      End If
   End Sub
   
   Private Function IntegerDivide(dividend As Integer, divisor As Integer) As Tuple(Of Integer, Integer)
      Try
         Dim remainder As Integer
         Dim quotient As Integer = Math.DivRem(dividend, divisor, remainder)
         Return New Tuple(Of Integer, Integer)(quotient, remainder)
      Catch e As DivideByZeroException
         Return Nothing
      End Try      
   End Function
End Module