本文整理汇总了C#中System.String.Format方法的典型用法代码示例。如果您正苦于以下问题：C# String.Format方法的具体用法？C# String.Format怎么用？C# String.Format使用的例子？那么恭喜您, 这里精选的方法代码示例或许可以为您提供帮助。您也可以进一步了解该方法所在类System.String的用法示例。
在下文中一共展示了String.Format方法的15个代码示例，这些例子默认根据受欢迎程度排序。您可以为喜欢或者感觉有用的代码点赞，您的评价将有助于系统推荐出更棒的C#代码示例。
示例1:
Decimal pricePerOunce = 17.36m;
String s = String.Format("The current price is {0} per ounce.",
pricePerOunce);
Console.WriteLine(s);
// Result: The current price is 17.36 per ounce.示例2:
Decimal pricePerOunce = 17.36m;
String s = String.Format("The current price is {0:C2} per ounce.",
pricePerOunce);
Console.WriteLine(s);
// Result if current culture is en-US:
// The current price is $17.36 per ounce.示例3:
decimal temp = 20.4m;
string s = String.Format("The temperature is {0}°C.", temp);
Console.WriteLine(s);
// Displays 'The temperature is 20.4°C.'示例4:
string s = String.Format("At {0}, the temperature is {1}°C.",
DateTime.Now, 20.4);
Console.WriteLine(s);
// Output similar to: 'At 4/10/2015 9:29:41 AM, the temperature is 20.4°C.'示例5:
string s = String.Format("It is now {0:d} at {0:t}", DateTime.Now);
Console.WriteLine(s);
// Output similar to: 'It is now 4/10/2015 at 10:04 AM'示例6: for
int[] years = { 2013, 2014, 2015 };
int[] population = { 1025632, 1105967, 1148203 };
var sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
sb.Append(String.Format("{0,6} {1,15}\n\n", "Year", "Population"));
for (int index = 0; index < years.Length; index++)
sb.Append(String.Format("{0,6} {1,15:N0}\n", years[index], population[index]));
Console.WriteLine(sb);
// Result:
// Year Population
//
// 2013 1,025,632
// 2014 1,105,967
// 2015 1,148,203示例7: for
int[] years = { 2013, 2014, 2015 };
int[] population = { 1025632, 1105967, 1148203 };
String s = String.Format("{0,-10} {1,-10}\n\n", "Year", "Population");
for(int index = 0; index < years.Length; index++)
s += String.Format("{0,-10} {1,-10:N0}\n",
years[index], population[index]);
Console.WriteLine($"\n{s}");
// Result:
// Year Population
//
// 2013 1,025,632
// 2014 1,105,967
// 2015 1,148,203示例8: DateTime
DateTime dat = new DateTime(2012, 1, 17, 9, 30, 0);
string city = "Chicago";
int temp = -16;
string output = String.Format("At {0} in {1}, the temperature was {2} degrees.",
dat, city, temp);
Console.WriteLine(output);输出：
At 1/17/2012 9:30:00 AM in Chicago, the temperature was -16 degrees.
示例9: DateTime
// Create array of 5-tuples with population data for three U.S. cities, 1940-1950.
Tuple<string, DateTime, int, DateTime, int>[] cities =
{ Tuple.Create("Los Angeles", new DateTime(1940, 1, 1), 1504277,
new DateTime(1950, 1, 1), 1970358),
Tuple.Create("New York", new DateTime(1940, 1, 1), 7454995,
new DateTime(1950, 1, 1), 7891957),
Tuple.Create("Chicago", new DateTime(1940, 1, 1), 3396808,
new DateTime(1950, 1, 1), 3620962),
Tuple.Create("Detroit", new DateTime(1940, 1, 1), 1623452,
new DateTime(1950, 1, 1), 1849568) };
// Display header
var header = String.Format("{0,-12}{1,8}{2,12}{1,8}{2,12}{3,14}\n",
"City", "Year", "Population", "Change (%)");
Console.WriteLine(header);
foreach (var city in cities) {
var output = String.Format("{0,-12}{1,8:yyyy}{2,12:N0}{3,8:yyyy}{4,12:N0}{5,14:P1}",
city.Item1, city.Item2, city.Item3, city.Item4, city.Item5,
(city.Item5 - city.Item3)/ (double)city.Item3);
Console.WriteLine(output);
}输出：
City Year Population Year Population Change (%) Los Angeles 1940 1,504,277 1950 1,970,358 31.0 % New York 1940 7,454,995 1950 7,891,957 5.9 % Chicago 1940 3,396,808 1950 3,620,962 6.6 % Detroit 1940 1,623,452 1950 1,849,568 13.9 %
示例10: foreach
short[] values= { Int16.MinValue, -27, 0, 1042, Int16.MaxValue };
Console.WriteLine("{0,10} {1,10}\n", "Decimal", "Hex");
foreach (short value in values)
{
string formatString = String.Format("{0,10:G}: {0,10:X}", value);
Console.WriteLine(formatString);
}输出：
Decimal Hex -32768: 8000 -27: FFE5 0: 0 1042: 412 32767: 7FFF
示例11: Main
//引入命名空间
using System;
public class TestFormatter
{
public static void Main()
{
int acctNumber = 79203159;
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(new CustomerFormatter(), "{0}", acctNumber));
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(new CustomerFormatter(), "{0:G}", acctNumber));
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(new CustomerFormatter(), "{0:S}", acctNumber));
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(new CustomerFormatter(), "{0:P}", acctNumber));
try {
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(new CustomerFormatter(), "{0:X}", acctNumber));
}
catch (FormatException e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
}
public class CustomerFormatter : IFormatProvider, ICustomFormatter
{
public object GetFormat(Type formatType)
{
if (formatType == typeof(ICustomFormatter))
return this;
else
return null;
}
public string Format(string format,
object arg,
IFormatProvider formatProvider)
{
if (! this.Equals(formatProvider))
{
return null;
}
else
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(format))
format = "G";
string customerString = arg.ToString();
if (customerString.Length < 8)
customerString = customerString.PadLeft(8, '0');
format = format.ToUpper();
switch (format)
{
case "G":
return customerString.Substring(0, 1) + "-" +
customerString.Substring(1, 5) + "-" +
customerString.Substring(6);
case "S":
return customerString.Substring(0, 1) + "/" +
customerString.Substring(1, 5) + "/" +
customerString.Substring(6);
case "P":
return customerString.Substring(0, 1) + "." +
customerString.Substring(1, 5) + "." +
customerString.Substring(6);
default:
throw new FormatException(
String.Format("The '{0}' format specifier is not supported.", format));
}
}
}
}输出：
7-92031-59 7-92031-59 7/92031/59 7.92031.59 The 'X' format specifier is not supported.
示例12: GetFormat
//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class InterceptProvider : IFormatProvider, ICustomFormatter
{
public object GetFormat(Type formatType)
{
if (formatType == typeof(ICustomFormatter))
return this;
else
return null;
}
public string Format(String format, Object obj, IFormatProvider provider)
{
// Display information about method call.
string formatString = format ?? "<null>";
Console.WriteLine("Provider: {0}, Object: {1}, Format String: {2}",
provider.GetType().Name, obj ?? "<null>", formatString);
if (obj == null) return String.Empty;
// If this is a byte and the "R" format string, format it with Roman numerals.
if (obj is Byte && formatString.ToUpper().Equals("R")) {
Byte value = (Byte) obj;
int remainder;
int result;
String returnString = String.Empty;
// Get the hundreds digit(s)
result = Math.DivRem(value, 100, out remainder);
if (result > 0)
returnString = new String('C', result);
value = (Byte) remainder;
// Get the 50s digit
result = Math.DivRem(value, 50, out remainder);
if (result == 1)
returnString += "L";
value = (Byte) remainder;
// Get the tens digit.
result = Math.DivRem(value, 10, out remainder);
if (result > 0)
returnString += new String('X', result);
value = (Byte) remainder;
// Get the fives digit.
result = Math.DivRem(value, 5, out remainder);
if (result > 0)
returnString += "V";
value = (Byte) remainder;
// Add the ones digit.
if (remainder > 0)
returnString += new String('I', remainder);
// Check whether we have too many X characters.
int pos = returnString.IndexOf("XXXX");
if (pos >= 0) {
int xPos = returnString.IndexOf("L");
if (xPos >= 0 & xPos == pos - 1)
returnString = returnString.Replace("LXXXX", "XC");
else
returnString = returnString.Replace("XXXX", "XL");
}
// Check whether we have too many I characters
pos = returnString.IndexOf("IIII");
if (pos >= 0)
if (returnString.IndexOf("V") >= 0)
returnString = returnString.Replace("VIIII", "IX");
else
returnString = returnString.Replace("IIII", "IV");
return returnString;
}
// Use default for all other formatting.
if (obj is IFormattable)
return ((IFormattable) obj).ToString(format, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
else
return obj.ToString();
}
}
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
int n = 10;
double value = 16.935;
DateTime day = DateTime.Now;
InterceptProvider provider = new InterceptProvider();
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(provider, "{0:N0}: {1:C2} on {2:d}\n", n, value, day));
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(provider, "{0}: {1:F}\n", "Today: ",
(DayOfWeek) DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek));
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(provider, "{0:X}, {1}, {2}\n",
(Byte) 2, (Byte) 12, (Byte) 199));
Console.WriteLine(String.Format(provider, "{0:R}, {1:R}, {2:R}\n",
(Byte) 2, (Byte) 12, (Byte) 199));
}
}输出：
Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 10, Format String: N0 Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 16.935, Format String: C2 Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 1/31/2013 6:10:28 PM, Format String: d 10: $16.94 on 1/31/2013 Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: Today: , Format String:Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: Thursday, Format String: F Today: : Thursday Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 2, Format String: X Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 12, Format String: Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 199, Format String: 2, 12, 199 Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 2, Format String: R Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 12, Format String: R Provider: InterceptProvider, Object: 199, Format String: R II, XII, CXCIX
示例13:
string[] names = { "Balto", "Vanya", "Dakota", "Samuel", "Koani", "Yiska", "Yuma" };
string output = names[0] + ", " + names[1] + ", " + names[2] + ", " +
names[3] + ", " + names[4] + ", " + names[5] + ", " +
names[6];
output += "\n";
var date = DateTime.Now;
output += String.Format("It is {0:t} on {0:d}. The day of the week is {1}.",
date, date.DayOfWeek);
Console.WriteLine(output);
// The example displays the following output:
// Balto, Vanya, Dakota, Samuel, Koani, Yiska, Yuma
// It is 10:29 AM on 1/8/2018. The day of the week is Monday.示例14:
string[] names = { "Balto", "Vanya", "Dakota", "Samuel", "Koani", "Yiska", "Yuma" };
string output = $"{names[0]}, {names[1]}, {names[2]}, {names[3]}, {names[4]}, " +
$"{names[5]}, {names[6]}";
var date = DateTime.Now;
output += $"\nIt is {date:t} on {date:d}. The day of the week is {date.DayOfWeek}.";
Console.WriteLine(output);
// The example displays the following output:
// Balto, Vanya, Dakota, Samuel, Koani, Yiska, Yuma
// It is 10:29 AM on 1/8/2018. The day of the week is Monday.示例15: foreach
object[] values = { 1603, 1794.68235, 15436.14 };
string result;
foreach (var value in values) {
result = String.Format("{0,12:C2} {0,12:E3} {0,12:F4} {0,12:N3} {1,12:P2}\n",
Convert.ToDouble(value), Convert.ToDouble(value) / 10000);
Console.WriteLine(result);
}输出：
$1,603.00 1.603E+003 1603.0000 1,603.000 16.03 % $1,794.68 1.795E+003 1794.6824 1,794.682 17.95 % $15,436.14 1.544E+004 15436.1400 15,436.140 154.36 %