C++ QAudioFormat::setByteOrder方法代码示例

Demo::Demo(QWidget *parent) :
    QMainWindow(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Demo)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    //create pointers
    QJFastFIRFilter *fastfir;
    QJSlowFIRFilter *slowfir;

    //create fast fir LPF
    fastfir = new QJFastFIRFilter(this);
    fastfir->setKernel(QJFilterDesign::LowPassHanning(800,48000,1001));

    //create slow fir LPF
    slowfir = new QJSlowFIRFilter(this);
    slowfir->setKernel(QJFilterDesign::LowPassHanning(800,48000,1001));

    //make some data
    QVector<kffsamp_t> buf;
    buf.resize(48000*10);

    //time slow fir
    timer.start();
    slowfir->Update(buf);
    nMilliseconds = timer.elapsed();
    ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText(((QString)"Slow FIR took %1 ms for %2 double samples with a kernel of 1001 samples").arg(nMilliseconds).arg(buf.size()));

    //time fast fir
    timer.start();
    fastfir->Update(buf);
    nMilliseconds = timer.elapsed();
    ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText(((QString)"Fast FIR took %1 ms for %2 double samples with a kernel of 1001 samples").arg(nMilliseconds).arg(buf.size()));

    //use the fast fir to LPF some random samples and output them to the sound card
    ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("Outputting 800Hz low pass filtered random samples to the soundcard using the fast fir");
    QAudioFormat format;
    format.setChannelCount(1);
    format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
    format.setSampleRate(48000);
    format.setSampleSize(16);
    format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);
    generator = new Generator(format, this);
    QAudioOutput *audiooutput = new QAudioOutput(format, this);
    generator->start();
    audiooutput->start(generator);
}

void tst_QAudioFormat::checkByteOrder()
{
    QAudioFormat audioFormat;
    audioFormat.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    QVERIFY(audioFormat.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);

    QTest::ignoreMessage(QtDebugMsg, "LittleEndian");
    qDebug() << QAudioFormat::LittleEndian;

    audioFormat.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::BigEndian);
    QVERIFY(audioFormat.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::BigEndian);

    QTest::ignoreMessage(QtDebugMsg, "BigEndian");
    qDebug() << QAudioFormat::BigEndian;
}

void Airplay :: start()
{
	// read the airplay pipe
	file.setFileName("/tmp/shairport-sync-pipe");
	file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);

	// set the audio format
	// https://github.com/mikebrady/shairport-sync/issues/126
	// Playing raw data 'stdin' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian, Rate 44100 Hz, Stereo
	QAudioFormat format;
	format.setSampleRate(44100); // rate
	format.setChannelCount(2); // stereo
	format.setCodec("audio/pcm"); // raw
	format.setSampleSize(16); // 16 bit
	format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
	format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);

	// check format is supported
	if (!deviceInfo.isFormatSupported(format))
		qWarning() << "Output format not supported";

	// connect signals
	audio = new QAudioOutput(deviceInfo, format, this);
	connect(audio, SIGNAL(stateChanged(QAudio::State)), this, SLOT(handleStateChange(QAudio::State)));

	// start playing
	audio->start(&file);
}

BeatController::BeatController(QAudioDeviceInfo inputDevice, uint16_t recordSize, uint32_t sampleRate, uint16_t m_bandCount, QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
{
    m_RecordSize = recordSize;
    m_Buffer = new SoundBuffer(recordSize);
    m_Analyser = new BeatAnalyser(m_bandCount,sampleRate,recordSize);
    m_inputDevice = QAudioDeviceInfo(inputDevice);

    m_FFT = new FFT(recordSize);
    m_FFT->setSoundBuffer(m_Buffer);
    m_Analyser->setFFT(m_FFT);

    QAudioFormat audioFormat;
    audioFormat.setSampleRate(sampleRate);
    audioFormat.setChannelCount(1);
    audioFormat.setSampleSize(16);
    audioFormat.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);
    audioFormat.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    audioFormat.setCodec("audio/pcm");

    //QAudioDeviceInfo info(QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultInputDevice());

    if (!m_inputDevice.isFormatSupported(audioFormat)) {
        qWarning() << "Default format not supported - trying to use nearest";
        audioFormat = m_inputDevice.nearestFormat(audioFormat);
    }

    m_audioInput = new QAudioInput(m_inputDevice, audioFormat, this);
    m_ioDevice = m_audioInput->start();
    connect(m_ioDevice, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(readAudio()));

}

void AudioCore::recordAudioSample(int t = 500, bool writeToFile = false)
{
    latestSampleDuration = t;
    writeSampleToFile    = writeToFile;

    sampleAudioBuffer.open(QBuffer::ReadWrite);
    QAudioFormat format;

    // Настраиваем желаемый формат, например:
    format.setSampleRate(AudioCore::SampleRate);
    format.setSampleSize(8 * AudioCore::SampleSize);
    format.setChannelCount(1);
    format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
    format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt);

    // ВЫбрать устройство ввода 0:
    QAudioDeviceInfo info(QAudioDeviceInfo::availableDevices(QAudio::AudioInput).at(0));
    qDebug() << "Selected input device =" << info.deviceName();

    if (!info.isFormatSupported(format)) {
       qWarning() << "Default format not supported, trying to use the nearest.";
       format = info.nearestFormat(format);
    }

    audio = new QAudioInput(format);

    // Очень важно, иначе будут шумы и все картинки ужасно некрасивые.
    audio->setVolume(AudioCore::AudioLevel);
    connect(audio, SIGNAL(stateChanged(QAudio::State)), this, SLOT(handleStateChanged(QAudio::State)));

    QTimer::singleShot(t, this, SLOT(stopRecording()));
    audio->start(&sampleAudioBuffer);
}

void AudioProcessorQt::start() {
	if (!input()) {
		return;
	}

	if (!m_device) {
		m_device = new AudioDevice(this);
	}

	if (!m_audioOutput) {
		QAudioFormat format;
		format.setSampleRate(44100);
		format.setChannelCount(2);
		format.setSampleSize(16);
		format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
		format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
		format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);

		m_audioOutput = new QAudioOutput(format, this);
		m_audioOutput->setCategory("game");
	}

	m_device->setInput(input());
	m_device->setFormat(m_audioOutput->format());
	m_audioOutput->setBufferSize(input()->audioBuffers * 4);

	m_audioOutput->start(m_device);
}

int test_2()
{
    qyvlik::FFmpegStream* ffmpegStream = new qyvlik::FFmpegStream();

    QAudioFormat format;
    // Set up the format, eg.

    format.setSampleRate(44100);
    format.setChannelCount(2);
    format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
    format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);
    format.setSampleSize(16);
    format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);

    QAudioDeviceInfo info(QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultOutputDevice());
    if (!info.isFormatSupported(format)) {
        qDebug() << "Raw audio format not supported by backend, cannot play audio.";
        return -1;
    }

    ffmpegStream->setFileName("E:/Test/1.mp3");

    QAudioOutput *audio;
    audio = new QAudioOutput(format);
    audio->start(ffmpegStream);

    qDebug() << "Play Finished~";

}

int CRecordData::StartRecord(bool bIsSection)
{
    if(true == bIsSection)
    {

    }
    else
    {
        SetNumofRecDatSec(0);

        // 初始化一个buffer储存raw数据
        QBuffer* bufRecord = new QBuffer();
        bufRecord->open( QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Truncate );

        SetRecDatSec(m_iNumOfRecDatSec, bufRecord);
        SetNumofRecDatSec(m_iNumOfRecDatSec+1);

        // 设置录音格式
        QAudioFormat format;
        format.setSampleRate(8000);
        format.setChannelCount(1);
        format.setSampleSize(8);
        format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
        format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
        format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt);

        // 设置录音设备
        audioInput = new QAudioInput(format, this);
        audioInput->start(bufRecord);
    }

}

void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
      QIODevice *QID;
      //QID->open( QIODevice::WriteOnly);
      QBuffer myQB;

     //QID(myQB);
    //cb(128000,64000);
     //dFile.setFileName("../RecordTest.raw");
     microphoneBuffer->open( QIODevice::ReadWrite);
     QAudioFormat format;
     // Set up the desired format, for example:
     format.setSampleRate(16000);
     format.setChannelCount(1);
     format.setSampleSize(16);
     format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
     format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
     format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt);

     QAudioDeviceInfo info = QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultInputDevice();
     if (!info.isFormatSupported(format))
     {
         qWarning() << "Default format not supported, trying to use the nearest.";
         format = info.nearestFormat(format);
     }

     audio = new QAudioInput(format, this);
     connect(audio, SIGNAL(stateChanged(QAudio::State)), this, SLOT(handleStateChanged(QAudio::State)));

     //QTimer::singleShot(5000, this, SLOT(on_pushButton_2_clicked()));
     isRecording = true;
     audio->start(microphoneBuffer);
}

FrequencyAnalyzer::FrequencyAnalyzer(QObject *parent) :
    QObject(parent),
    d_ptr(new FrequencyAnalyzerPrivate(this))
{
    Q_D(FrequencyAnalyzer);

    QAudioDeviceInfo info = QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultInputDevice();

    qDebug() << "device name: " << info.deviceName() << "\n"
             << "supported frequency:" << info.supportedFrequencies() << "\n"
             << "supported codecs" << info.supportedCodecs() << "\n"
             << "supported sample sizes" << info.supportedSampleSizes() << "\n"
             << "supported sample types" << info.supportedSampleTypes() << "\n";

    QAudioFormat format = info.preferredFormat();
    format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
    format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);
    format.setSampleSize(32);
    //format.setFrequency(d->sampling = 11025);
    //format.setFrequency(d->sampling = 22050);
    format.setFrequency(d->sampling = info.supportedFrequencies().last());
    format.setChannelCount(1);

    if (!info.isFormatSupported(format)) {
        qWarning("Format is unsupported");
        return;
    }

    d->input = new QAudioInput(info, format, this);
    connect(d->input, SIGNAL(stateChanged(QAudio::State)), SLOT(_q_onStateChanged()));
}

void xmppClient::slotConnected()
{
    QXmppCall *call = qobject_cast<QXmppCall*>(sender());
    Q_ASSERT(call);

    qDebug() << "Call connected";
    QXmppRtpChannel *channel = call->audioChannel();

    // prepare audio format
    QAudioFormat format;
    format.setFrequency(channel->payloadType().clockrate());
    format.setChannels(channel->payloadType().channels());
    format.setSampleSize(16);
    format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
    format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);

    // the size in bytes of the audio buffers to/from sound devices
    // 160 ms seems to be the minimum to work consistently on Linux/Mac/Windows
    const int bufferSize = (format.frequency() * format.channels() * (format.sampleSize() / 8) * 160) / 1000;

    // initialise audio output
    QAudioOutput *audioOutput = new QAudioOutput(format, this);
    audioOutput->setBufferSize(bufferSize);
    audioOutput->start(channel);

    // initialise audio input
    QAudioInput *audioInput = new QAudioInput(format, this);
    audioInput->setBufferSize(bufferSize);
    audioInput->start(channel);
}

void xmppClient::slotAudioModeChanged(QIODevice::OpenMode mode)
{
    QXmppCall *call = qobject_cast<QXmppCall*>(sender());
    Q_ASSERT(call);
    QXmppRtpAudioChannel *channel = call->audioChannel();

    // prepare audio format
    QAudioFormat format;
    format.setSampleRate(channel->payloadType().clockrate());
    format.setChannelCount(channel->payloadType().channels());
    format.setSampleSize(16);
    format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
    format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);

    // the size in bytes of the audio buffers to/from sound devices
    // 160 ms seems to be the minimum to work consistently on Linux/Mac/Windows
    const int bufferSize = (format.sampleRate() * format.channelCount() * (format.sampleSize() / 8) * 160) / 1000;

    if (mode & QIODevice::ReadOnly) {
        // initialise audio output
        QAudioOutput *audioOutput = new QAudioOutput(format, this);
        audioOutput->setBufferSize(bufferSize);
        audioOutput->start(channel);
    }

    if (mode & QIODevice::WriteOnly) {
        // initialise audio input
        QAudioInput *audioInput = new QAudioInput(format, this);
        audioInput->setBufferSize(bufferSize);
        audioInput->start(channel);
    }
}

void InitializeAudio()
{
    m_format.setSampleRate(SampleRate); //set frequency to 44100
    m_format.setChannelCount(1); //set channels to mono
    m_format.setSampleSize(16); //set sample sze to 16 bit
    m_format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt ); //Sample type as usigned integer sample UnSignedInt
    m_format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian); //Byte order
    m_format.setCodec("audio/pcm"); //set codec as simple audio/pcm

    QAudioDeviceInfo infoIn(QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultInputDevice());
    if (!infoIn.isFormatSupported(m_format))
    {
        //Default format not supported - trying to use nearest
        m_format = infoIn.nearestFormat(m_format);
    }

    QAudioDeviceInfo infoOut(QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultOutputDevice());

    if (!infoOut.isFormatSupported(m_format))
    {
       //Default format not supported - trying to use nearest
        m_format = infoOut.nearestFormat(m_format);
    }

    m_audioInput = new QAudioInput(m_Inputdevice, m_format);
    m_audioOutput = new QAudioOutput(m_Outputdevice, m_format);
}

QAudioFormat readWavHeader(QIODevice *device)
{
    CombinedHeader header;
    bool result = device->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&header),
                               sizeof(CombinedHeader)) == sizeof(CombinedHeader);
    QAudioFormat format;

    if (result) {
        if ((memcmp(&header.riff.descriptor.id, "RIFF", 4) == 0
            || memcmp(&header.riff.descriptor.id, "RIFX", 4) == 0)
            && memcmp(&header.riff.type, "WAVE", 4) == 0
            && memcmp(&header.wave.descriptor.id, "fmt ", 4) == 0
            && (header.wave.audioFormat == 1 || header.wave.audioFormat == 0)) {

            // Read off remaining header information
            DATAHeader dataHeader;

            if (qFromLittleEndian<quint32>(header.wave.descriptor.size) > sizeof(WAVEHeader)) {
                // Extended data available
                quint16 extraFormatBytes;
                if (device->peek((char*)&extraFormatBytes, sizeof(quint16)) != sizeof(quint16))
                    return format;
                const qint64 throwAwayBytes = sizeof(quint16) + qFromLittleEndian<quint16>(extraFormatBytes);
                if (device->read(throwAwayBytes).size() != throwAwayBytes)
                    return format;
            }

            if (device->read((char*)&dataHeader, sizeof(DATAHeader)) != sizeof(DATAHeader))
                return format;

            // Establish format
            if (memcmp(&header.riff.descriptor.id, "RIFF", 4) == 0)
                format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
            else
                format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::BigEndian);

            int bps = qFromLittleEndian<quint16>(header.wave.bitsPerSample);
            format.setChannelCount(qFromLittleEndian<quint16>(header.wave.numChannels));
            format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
            format.setSampleRate(qFromLittleEndian<quint32>(header.wave.sampleRate));
            format.setSampleSize(qFromLittleEndian<quint16>(header.wave.bitsPerSample));
            format.setSampleType(bps == 8 ? QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt : QAudioFormat::SignedInt);
        }
    }

    return format;
}

bool Engine::selectFormat()
{
    bool foundSupportedFormat = false;

    if (m_file || QAudioFormat() != m_format) {
        QAudioFormat format = m_format;
        if (m_file)
            // Header is read from the WAV file; just need to check whether
            // it is supported by the audio output device
            format = m_file->fileFormat();
        if (m_audioOutputDevice.isFormatSupported(format)) {
            setFormat(format);
            foundSupportedFormat = true;
        }
    } else {

        QList<int> sampleRatesList;

        if (!m_generateTone)

            sampleRatesList += m_audioOutputDevice.supportedSampleRates();
        sampleRatesList = sampleRatesList.toSet().toList(); // remove duplicates
        qSort(sampleRatesList);
        ENGINE_DEBUG << "Engine::initialize frequenciesList" << sampleRatesList;

        QList<int> channelsList;
        channelsList += m_audioOutputDevice.supportedChannelCounts();
        channelsList = channelsList.toSet().toList();
        qSort(channelsList);
        ENGINE_DEBUG << "Engine::initialize channelsList" << channelsList;

        QAudioFormat format;
        format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
        format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
        format.setSampleSize(16);
        format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::SignedInt);
        int sampleRate, channels;
        foreach (sampleRate, sampleRatesList) {
            if (foundSupportedFormat)
                break;
            format.setSampleRate(sampleRate);
            foreach (channels, channelsList) {
                format.setChannelCount(channels);
                const bool outputSupport = m_audioOutputDevice.isFormatSupported(format);
                ENGINE_DEBUG << "Engine::initialize checking " << format
                             << "output" << outputSupport;
                if (outputSupport)
                {
                    foundSupportedFormat = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        if (!foundSupportedFormat)
            format = QAudioFormat();

        setFormat(format);
    }