C++ QAudioFormat::byteOrder方法代码示例

pa_sample_spec audioFormatToSampleSpec(const QAudioFormat &format)
{
    pa_sample_spec  spec;

    spec.rate = format.frequency();
    spec.channels = format.channels();

    if (format.sampleSize() == 8) {
        spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_U8;
    } else if (format.sampleSize() == 16) {
        switch (format.byteOrder()) {
        case QAudioFormat::BigEndian: spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S16BE; break;
        case QAudioFormat::LittleEndian: spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S16LE; break;
        }
    } else if (format.sampleSize() == 24) {
        switch (format.byteOrder()) {
        case QAudioFormat::BigEndian: spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S24BE; break;
        case QAudioFormat::LittleEndian: spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S24LE; break;
        }
    } else if (format.sampleSize() == 32) {
        switch (format.byteOrder()) {
        case QAudioFormat::BigEndian:
            format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::Float ? spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32BE : spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S32BE;
            break;
        case QAudioFormat::LittleEndian:
            format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::Float ? spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE : spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S32LE;
            break;
        }
    } else {
        spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_INVALID;
    }

    return spec;
}

void Generator::generateData(const QAudioFormat &format, qint64 durationUs, int sampleRate)
{
    const int channelBytes = format.sampleSize() / 8;//разрядность
    const int sampleBytes = format.channelCount() * channelBytes;//количество байт умнож на кол-во каналов

    qint64 length = (format.sampleRate() * format.channelCount() * (format.sampleSize() / 8))
                        * durationUs / 1000000;

    Q_ASSERT(length % sampleBytes == 0);
    Q_UNUSED(sampleBytes) // suppress warning in release builds

    m_buffer.resize(length);
    unsigned char *ptr = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(m_buffer.data());
    int sampleIndex = 0;

    while (length)
    {
        const qreal x = qSin(2 * M_PI * sampleRate * qreal(sampleIndex % format.sampleRate()) / format.sampleRate());
        for (int i=0; i<format.channelCount(); ++i)
        {
            if (format.sampleSize() == 8 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt)
            {
                const quint8 value = static_cast<quint8>((1.0 + x) / 2 * 255);
                *reinterpret_cast<quint8*>(ptr) = value;
            }
            else if (format.sampleSize() == 8 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt)
            {
                const qint8 value = static_cast<qint8>(x * 127);
                *reinterpret_cast<quint8*>(ptr) = value;
            }
            else if (format.sampleSize() == 16 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt)
            {
                quint16 value = static_cast<quint16>((1.0 + x) / 2 * 65535);
                if (format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
                    qToLittleEndian<quint16>(value, ptr);
                else
                    qToBigEndian<quint16>(value, ptr);
            }
            else if (format.sampleSize() == 16 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt)
            {
                qint16 value = static_cast<qint16>(x * 32767);
                if (format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
                    qToLittleEndian<qint16>(value, ptr);
                else
                    qToBigEndian<qint16>(value, ptr);
            }

            ptr += channelBytes;//кол-во каналов
            length -= channelBytes;
        }
        ++sampleIndex;
    }
}

void tst_QAudioFormat::checkByteOrder()
{
    QAudioFormat audioFormat;
    audioFormat.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
    QVERIFY(audioFormat.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);

    QTest::ignoreMessage(QtDebugMsg, "LittleEndian");
    qDebug() << QAudioFormat::LittleEndian;

    audioFormat.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::BigEndian);
    QVERIFY(audioFormat.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::BigEndian);

    QTest::ignoreMessage(QtDebugMsg, "BigEndian");
    qDebug() << QAudioFormat::BigEndian;
}

ViAudioFormat::ViAudioFormat(const QAudioFormat &other)
{
	if(other.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt)
	{
		setSampleType(ViAudioFormat::SignedInt);
	}
	else if(other.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt)
	{
		setSampleType(ViAudioFormat::UnSignedInt);
	}
	else if(other.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::Float)
	{
		setSampleType(ViAudioFormat::Float);
	}
	else
	{
		setSampleSize(ViAudioFormat::Unknown);
	}

	if(other.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::BigEndian)
	{
		setByteOrder(ViAudioFormat::BigEndian);
	}
	else
	{
		setByteOrder(ViAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
	}
	
	mQuality = ViAudioFormat::Average;
	mSampleSize = other.sampleSize();
	mSampleRate = other.sampleRate();
	mChannelCount = other.channelCount();
	mCodec = NULL;
}

AudioStreamBasicDescription toAudioStreamBasicDescription(QAudioFormat const& audioFormat)
{
    AudioStreamBasicDescription sf;

    sf.mFormatFlags         = kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked;
    sf.mSampleRate          = audioFormat.frequency();
    sf.mFramesPerPacket     = 1;
    sf.mChannelsPerFrame    = audioFormat.channels();
    sf.mBitsPerChannel      = audioFormat.sampleSize();
    sf.mBytesPerFrame       = sf.mChannelsPerFrame * (sf.mBitsPerChannel / 8);
    sf.mBytesPerPacket      = sf.mFramesPerPacket * sf.mBytesPerFrame;
    sf.mFormatID            = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;

    switch (audioFormat.sampleType()) {
    case QAudioFormat::SignedInt: sf.mFormatFlags |= kAudioFormatFlagIsSignedInteger; break;
    case QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt: /* default */ break;
    case QAudioFormat::Float: sf.mFormatFlags |= kAudioFormatFlagIsFloat; break;
    case QAudioFormat::Unknown:  default: break;
    }

    if (audioFormat.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::BigEndian)
        sf.mFormatFlags |= kAudioFormatFlagIsBigEndian;

    return sf;
}

bool isPCMS16LE(const QAudioFormat &format)
{
    return isPCM(format) &&
           format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt &&
           format.sampleSize() == 16 &&
           format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian;
}

bool WaveFileWriter::writeHeader(const QAudioFormat &format)
{
    // check if format is supported
    if (format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::BigEndian || format.sampleType() != QAudioFormat::SignedInt)
        return false;

    CombinedHeader header;
    memset(&header, 0, HeaderLength);

#ifndef Q_LITTLE_ENDIAN
    // only implemented for LITTLE ENDIAN
    return false;
#else
    // RIFF header
    memcpy(header.riff.descriptor.id, "RIFF", 4);
    header.riff.descriptor.size = 0; // this will be updated with correct duration:
                                     // m_dataLength + HeaderLength - 8
    // WAVE header
    memcpy(header.riff.type, "WAVE", 4);
    memcpy(header.wave.descriptor.id, "fmt ", 4);
    header.wave.descriptor.size = quint32(16);
    header.wave.audioFormat = quint16(1);
    header.wave.numChannels = quint16(format.channelCount());
    header.wave.sampleRate = quint32(format.sampleRate());
    header.wave.byteRate = quint32(format.sampleRate() * format.channelCount() * format.sampleSize() / 8);
    header.wave.blockAlign = quint16(format.channelCount() * format.sampleSize() / 8);
    header.wave.bitsPerSample = quint16(format.sampleSize());

    // DATA header
    memcpy(header.data.descriptor.id,"data", 4);
    header.data.descriptor.size = 0; // this will be updated with correct data length: m_dataLength

    return (file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&header), HeaderLength) == HeaderLength);
#endif
}

void tst_QWaveDecoder::file()
{
    QFETCH(QString, file);
    QFETCH(tst_QWaveDecoder::Corruption, corruption);
    QFETCH(int, channels);
    QFETCH(int, samplesize);
    QFETCH(int, samplerate);
    QFETCH(QAudioFormat::Endian, byteorder);

    QFile stream;
    stream.setFileName(file);
    stream.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);

    QVERIFY(stream.isOpen());

    QWaveDecoder waveDecoder(&stream);
    QSignalSpy validFormatSpy(&waveDecoder, SIGNAL(formatKnown()));
    QSignalSpy parsingErrorSpy(&waveDecoder, SIGNAL(parsingError()));

    if (corruption == NotAWav) {
        QSKIP("Not all failures detected correctly yet");
        QTRY_COMPARE(parsingErrorSpy.count(), 1);
        QCOMPARE(validFormatSpy.count(), 0);
    } else if (corruption == NoSampleData) {
        QTRY_COMPARE(validFormatSpy.count(), 1);
        QCOMPARE(parsingErrorSpy.count(), 0);
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.audioFormat().isValid());
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.size() == 0);
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.duration() == 0);
    } else if (corruption == FormatDescriptor) {
        QTRY_COMPARE(parsingErrorSpy.count(), 1);
        QCOMPARE(validFormatSpy.count(), 0);
    } else if (corruption == FormatString) {
        QTRY_COMPARE(parsingErrorSpy.count(), 1);
        QCOMPARE(validFormatSpy.count(), 0);
        QVERIFY(!waveDecoder.audioFormat().isValid());
    } else if (corruption == DataDescriptor) {
        QTRY_COMPARE(parsingErrorSpy.count(), 1);
        QCOMPARE(validFormatSpy.count(), 0);
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.size() == 0);
    } else if (corruption == None) {
        QTRY_COMPARE(validFormatSpy.count(), 1);
        QCOMPARE(parsingErrorSpy.count(), 0);
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.audioFormat().isValid());
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.size() > 0);
        QVERIFY(waveDecoder.duration() == 250);
        QAudioFormat format = waveDecoder.audioFormat();
        QVERIFY(format.isValid());
        QVERIFY(format.channelCount() == channels);
        QVERIFY(format.sampleSize() == samplesize);
        QVERIFY(format.sampleRate() == samplerate);
        if (format.sampleSize() != 8) {
            QVERIFY(format.byteOrder() == byteorder);
        }
    }

    stream.close();
}

void Generator::generateData(const QAudioFormat& format, unsigned char* ptr, qint64 length)
{
	const int channelBytes = format.sampleSize() / 8;
	if (length <= 0)
		return;
    QMutexLocker lock(m_mutex);

	QVector<qreal> channels;
    channels.resize(2);
	
//	LOG_INFO() << "generating Sounds" << QDateTime::currentDateTime() << length;
	initializeSounds();
	
    while (length) {
        generateTone(channels[0], channels[1], m_sampleIndex);
        //const qreal x = soundFunc(2 * M_PI * frequency * qreal(sampleIndex  ) / format.sampleRate());
        for (int i=0; i<format.channelCount(); ++i) {
            if (format.sampleSize() == 8 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) {
                const quint8 value = static_cast<quint8>((1.0 + channels[i]) / 2 * 255);
                *reinterpret_cast<quint8*>(ptr) = value;
            } else if (format.sampleSize() == 8 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) {
                const qint8 value = static_cast<qint8>(channels[i] * 127);
                *reinterpret_cast<quint8*>(ptr) = value;
            } else if (format.sampleSize() == 16 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) {
                quint16 value = static_cast<quint16>((1.0 + channels[i]) / 2 * 65535);
                if (format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
                    qToLittleEndian<quint16>(value, ptr);
                else
                    qToBigEndian<quint16>(value, ptr);
            } else if (format.sampleSize() == 16 && format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) {
                qint16 value = static_cast<qint16>(channels[i] * 32767);
                if (format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
                    qToLittleEndian<qint16>(value, ptr);
                else
                    qToBigEndian<qint16>(value, ptr);
            }

            ptr += channelBytes;
            length -= channelBytes;
        }
        ++m_sampleIndex;
    }
	
}

void TSoundOutputDeviceImp::play(const TSoundTrackP &st, TINT32 s0, TINT32 s1,
                                 bool loop, bool scrubbing) {
  if (!doSetStreamFormat(st->getFormat())) return;

  MyData *myData = new MyData();

  myData->imp              = shared_from_this();
  myData->totalPacketCount = s1 - s0;
  myData->fileByteCount    = (s1 - s0) * st->getSampleSize();
  myData->entireFileBuffer = new char[myData->fileByteCount];

  memcpy(myData->entireFileBuffer, st->getRawData() + s0 * st->getSampleSize(),
         myData->fileByteCount);

  m_isPlaying       = true;
  myData->isLooping = loop;

  QAudioFormat format;
  QAudioDeviceInfo info(QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultOutputDevice());

  format.setSampleSize(st->getBitPerSample());
  format.setCodec("audio/pcm");
  format.setChannelCount(st->getChannelCount());
  format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian);
  format.setSampleType(st->getFormat().m_signedSample
                           ? QAudioFormat::SignedInt
                           : QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt);
  format.setSampleRate(st->getSampleRate());
  QList<QAudioFormat::Endian> sbos        = info.supportedByteOrders();
  QList<int> sccs                         = info.supportedChannelCounts();
  QList<int> ssrs                         = info.supportedSampleRates();
  QList<QAudioFormat::SampleType> sstypes = info.supportedSampleTypes();
  QList<int> ssss                         = info.supportedSampleSizes();
  QStringList supCodes                    = info.supportedCodecs();
  if (!info.isFormatSupported((format))) {
    format                                 = info.nearestFormat(format);
    int newChannels                        = format.channelCount();
    int newBitsPerSample                   = format.sampleSize();
    int newSampleRate                      = format.sampleRate();
    QAudioFormat::SampleType newSampleType = format.sampleType();
    QAudioFormat::Endian newBo             = format.byteOrder();
  }
  int test = st->getSampleCount() / st->getSampleRate();
  QByteArray *data =
      new QByteArray(myData->entireFileBuffer, myData->fileByteCount);
  QBuffer *newBuffer = new QBuffer;
  newBuffer->setBuffer(data);
  newBuffer->open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
  newBuffer->seek(0);
  if (m_audioOutput == NULL) {
    m_audioOutput = new QAudioOutput(format, NULL);
  }
  m_audioOutput->start(newBuffer);
  m_audioOutput->setVolume(m_volume);
}

QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const QAudioFormat &f)
{
    dbg.nospace() << "QAudioFormat(" << f.sampleRate();
    dbg.nospace() << "Hz, " << f.sampleSize();
    dbg.nospace() << "bit, channelCount=" << f.channelCount();
    dbg.nospace() << ", sampleType=" << f.sampleType();
    dbg.nospace() << ", byteOrder=" << f.byteOrder();
    dbg.nospace() << ", codec=" << f.codec();
    dbg.nospace() << ")";

    return dbg.space();
}

QString formatToString(const QAudioFormat &format)
{
    QString result;

    if (QAudioFormat() != format) {
        if (format.codec() == "audio/pcm") {
            Q_ASSERT(format.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt);

            const QString formatEndian = (format.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
                ?   QString("LE") : QString("BE");

            QString formatType;
            switch (format.sampleType()) {
            case QAudioFormat::SignedInt:
                formatType = "signed";
                break;
            case QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt:
                formatType = "unsigned";
                break;
            case QAudioFormat::Float:
                formatType = "float";
                break;
            case QAudioFormat::Unknown:
                formatType = "unknown";
                break;
            }

            QString formatChannels = QString("%1 channels").arg(format.channelCount());
            switch (format.channelCount()) {
            case 1:
                formatChannels = "mono";
                break;
            case 2:
                formatChannels = "stereo";
                break;
            }

            result = QString("%1 Hz %2 bit %3 %4 %5")
                .arg(format.sampleRate())
                .arg(format.sampleSize())
                .arg(formatType)
                .arg(formatEndian)
                .arg(formatChannels);
        } else {
            result = format.codec();
        }
    }

    return result;
}

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

// Debugging
QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const QAudioFormat& audioFormat)
{
    dbg.nospace() << "QAudioFormat(" <<
            audioFormat.frequency() << "," <<
            audioFormat.channels() << "," <<
            audioFormat.sampleSize()<< "," <<
            audioFormat.codec() << "," <<
            audioFormat.byteOrder() << "," <<
            audioFormat.sampleType() << ")";

    return dbg.space();
}

bool QAudioDeviceInfoInternal::isFormatSupported(
                                 const QAudioFormat &format) const
{
    getSupportedFormats();
    bool supported = false;
    if (m_capabilities.contains(format.codec())) {
        const Capabilities &codecCaps = m_capabilities[format.codec()];
        supported = codecCaps.m_frequencies.contains(format.frequency())
                &&  codecCaps.m_channels.contains(format.channels())
                &&  codecCaps.m_sampleSizes.contains(format.sampleSize())
                &&  codecCaps.m_byteOrders.contains(format.byteOrder())
                &&  codecCaps.m_sampleTypes.contains(format.sampleType());
    }
    return supported;
}

void AudioTest::test()
{
    // tries to set all the settings picked.
    logOutput->clear();
    logOutput->append("NOTE: an invalid codec audio/test exists for testing, to get a fail condition.");

    if (!deviceInfo.isNull()) {
        if (deviceInfo.isFormatSupported(settings)) {
            logOutput->append(tr("Success"));
            nearestFreq->setText("");
            nearestChannel->setText("");
            nearestCodec->setText("");
            nearestSampleSize->setText("");
            nearestSampleType->setText("");
            nearestEndian->setText("");
        } else {
            QAudioFormat nearest = deviceInfo.nearestFormat(settings);
            logOutput->append(tr("Failed"));
            nearestFreq->setText(QString("%1").arg(nearest.frequency()));
            nearestChannel->setText(QString("%1").arg(nearest.channels()));
            nearestCodec->setText(nearest.codec());
            nearestSampleSize->setText(QString("%1").arg(nearest.sampleSize()));

            switch(nearest.sampleType()) {
                case QAudioFormat::SignedInt:
                    nearestSampleType->setText("SignedInt");
                    break;
                case QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt:
                    nearestSampleType->setText("UnSignedInt");
                    break;
                case QAudioFormat::Float:
                    nearestSampleType->setText("Float");
                    break;
                case QAudioFormat::Unknown:
                    nearestSampleType->setText("Unknown");
            }
            switch(nearest.byteOrder()) {
                case QAudioFormat::LittleEndian:
                    nearestEndian->setText("LittleEndian");
                    break;
                case QAudioFormat::BigEndian:
                    nearestEndian->setText("BigEndian");
            }
        }
    }
    else
        logOutput->append(tr("No Device"));
}