C++ ParallelScavengeHeap::perm_gen方法代码示例

void PSMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
  EventMark m("2 compute new addresses");
  TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGCDetails && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
  trace("2");

  // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.

  // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
  // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
  // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
  // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
  // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
  // need the klassOop!
  //
  // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
  // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
  // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.

  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();

  // Begin compacting into the old gen
  PSMarkSweepDecorator::set_destination_decorator_tenured();

  // This will also compact the young gen spaces.
  old_gen->precompact();

  // Compact the perm gen into the perm gen
  PSMarkSweepDecorator::set_destination_decorator_perm_gen();

  perm_gen->precompact();
}

HeapWord* HeapInspection::start_of_perm_gen() {
  if (is_shared_heap()) {
    SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
    return sh->perm_gen()->used_region().start();
  }
#ifndef SERIALGC
  ParallelScavengeHeap* psh = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  return psh->perm_gen()->object_space()->used_region().start();
#else
  ShouldNotReachHere();
  return NULL;
#endif // SERIALGC
}

void PSScavenge::initialize() {
  // Arguments must have been parsed

  if (AlwaysTenure) {
    _tenuring_threshold = 0;
  } else if (NeverTenure) {
    _tenuring_threshold = markOopDesc::max_age + 1;
  } else {
    // We want to smooth out our startup times for the AdaptiveSizePolicy
    _tenuring_threshold = (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) ? InitialTenuringThreshold :
                                                    MaxTenuringThreshold;
  }

  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  PSYoungGen* young_gen = heap->young_gen();
  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();

  // Set boundary between young_gen and old_gen
  assert(perm_gen->reserved().end() <= old_gen->object_space()->bottom(),
         "perm above old");
  assert(old_gen->reserved().end() <= young_gen->eden_space()->bottom(),
         "old above young");
  _young_generation_boundary = young_gen->eden_space()->bottom();

  // Initialize ref handling object for scavenging.
  MemRegion mr = young_gen->reserved();

  _ref_processor =
    new ReferenceProcessor(mr,                         // span
                           ParallelRefProcEnabled && (ParallelGCThreads > 1), // mt processing
                           (int) ParallelGCThreads,    // mt processing degree
                           true,                       // mt discovery
                           (int) ParallelGCThreads,    // mt discovery degree
                           true,                       // atomic_discovery
                           NULL,                       // header provides liveness info
                           false);                     // next field updates do not need write barrier

  // Cache the cardtable
  BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
  assert(bs->kind() == BarrierSet::CardTableModRef, "Wrong barrier set kind");
  _card_table = (CardTableExtension*)bs;

  _counters = new CollectorCounters("PSScavenge", 0);
}

// Static method
bool ParallelScavengeHeap::is_in_old_or_perm(oop* p) {
  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, 
                                            "Must be ParallelScavengeHeap");

  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();

  if (old_gen->is_in(p)) {
    return true;
  }

  if (perm_gen->is_in(p)) {
    return true;
  }

  return false;
}

void PSMarkSweepDecorator::advance_destination_decorator() {
  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  assert(_destination_decorator != NULL, "Sanity");
  guarantee(_destination_decorator != heap->perm_gen()->object_mark_sweep(), "Cannot advance perm gen decorator");

  PSMarkSweepDecorator* first = heap->old_gen()->object_mark_sweep();
  PSMarkSweepDecorator* second = heap->young_gen()->eden_mark_sweep();
  PSMarkSweepDecorator* third = heap->young_gen()->from_mark_sweep();
  PSMarkSweepDecorator* fourth = heap->young_gen()->to_mark_sweep();

  if ( _destination_decorator == first ) {
    _destination_decorator = second;
  } else if ( _destination_decorator == second ) {
    _destination_decorator = third;
  } else if ( _destination_decorator == third ) {
    _destination_decorator = fourth;
  } else {
    fatal("PSMarkSweep attempting to advance past last compaction area");
  }
}

// This method contains no policy. You should probably
// be calling invoke() instead. 
bool PSScavenge::invoke_no_policy() {
  assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
  assert(Thread::current() == (Thread*)VMThread::vm_thread(), "should be in vm thread");

elapsedTimer scavenge_time;

  TimeStamp scavenge_entry;
  TimeStamp scavenge_midpoint;
  TimeStamp scavenge_exit;

  scavenge_entry.update();

  if (GC_locker::check_active_before_gc()) {
    return false;
  }

  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  GCCause::Cause gc_cause = heap->gc_cause();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  // Check for potential problems.
  if (!should_attempt_scavenge()) {
    return false;
  }

  bool promotion_failure_occurred = false;

  PSYoungGen* young_gen = heap->young_gen();
  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();
  PSAdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy = heap->size_policy();
  heap->increment_total_collections();

  AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(size_policy, heap->total_collections());

  if ((gc_cause != GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc) ||
       UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC) {
    // Gather the feedback data for eden occupancy.
    young_gen->eden_space()->accumulate_statistics();
  }
  // We need to track unique scavenge invocations as well.
  _total_invocations++;

  if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
    Universe::print_heap_before_gc();
  }

assert(!NeverTenure||_tenuring_threshold==markWord::max_age+1,"Sanity");
  assert(!AlwaysTenure || _tenuring_threshold == 0, "Sanity");

  size_t prev_used = heap->used();
  assert(promotion_failed() == false, "Sanity");

  // Fill in TLABs
  heap->accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs();
  heap->ensure_parsability(true);  // retire TLABs

  if (VerifyBeforeGC && heap->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
    HandleMark hm;  // Discard invalid handles created during verification
    gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
    Universe::verify(true);
  }

  {
    ResourceMark rm;
    HandleMark hm;

    gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGC && PrintGCDateStamps);
    TraceCPUTime tcpu(PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    TraceTime t1("GC", PrintGC, !PrintGCDetails, gclog_or_tty);
    TraceCollectorStats tcs(counters());
    TraceMemoryManagerStats tms(false /* not full GC */);

    if (TraceGen0Time) scavenge_time.start();

    // Let the size policy know we're starting
    size_policy->minor_collection_begin();
    
    // Verify the object start arrays.
    if (VerifyObjectStartArray &&
	VerifyBeforeGC) {
      old_gen->verify_object_start_array();
      perm_gen->verify_object_start_array();
    }

    // Verify no unmarked old->young roots
    if (VerifyRememberedSets) {
      CardTableExtension::verify_all_young_refs_imprecise();
    }
    
    if (!ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace) {
      assert(young_gen->to_space()->is_empty(),
	     "Attempt to scavenge with live objects in to_space");
      young_gen->to_space()->clear();
    } else if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) {
      young_gen->to_space()->mangle_unused_area();
    }
    save_to_space_top_before_gc();
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

void PSMarkSweepDecorator::set_destination_decorator_perm_gen() {
  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  _destination_decorator = heap->perm_gen()->object_mark_sweep();
}

// This method contains no policy. You should probably
// be calling invoke() instead.
void PSMarkSweep::invoke_no_policy(bool clear_all_softrefs) {
  assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
  assert(ref_processor() != NULL, "Sanity");

  if (GC_locker::check_active_before_gc()) {
    return;
  }

  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  GCCause::Cause gc_cause = heap->gc_cause();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");
  PSAdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy = heap->size_policy();

  PSYoungGen* young_gen = heap->young_gen();
  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();

  // Increment the invocation count
  heap->increment_total_collections(true /* full */);

  // Save information needed to minimize mangling
  heap->record_gen_tops_before_GC();

  // We need to track unique mark sweep invocations as well.
  _total_invocations++;

  AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(size_policy, heap->total_collections());

  if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
    Universe::print_heap_before_gc();
  }

  // Fill in TLABs
  heap->accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs();
  heap->ensure_parsability(true);  // retire TLABs

  if (VerifyBeforeGC && heap->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
    HandleMark hm;  // Discard invalid handles created during verification
    gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
    Universe::verify(true);
  }

  // Verify object start arrays
  if (VerifyObjectStartArray &&
      VerifyBeforeGC) {
    old_gen->verify_object_start_array();
    perm_gen->verify_object_start_array();
  }

  heap->pre_full_gc_dump();

  // Filled in below to track the state of the young gen after the collection.
  bool eden_empty;
  bool survivors_empty;
  bool young_gen_empty;

  {
    HandleMark hm;
    const bool is_system_gc = gc_cause == GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc;
    // This is useful for debugging but don't change the output the
    // the customer sees.
    const char* gc_cause_str = "Full GC";
    if (is_system_gc && PrintGCDetails) {
      gc_cause_str = "Full GC (System)";
    }
    gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGC && PrintGCDateStamps);
    TraceCPUTime tcpu(PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    TraceTime t1(gc_cause_str, PrintGC, !PrintGCDetails, gclog_or_tty);
    TraceCollectorStats tcs(counters());
    TraceMemoryManagerStats tms(true /* Full GC */);

    if (TraceGen1Time) accumulated_time()->start();

    // Let the size policy know we're starting
    size_policy->major_collection_begin();

    // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
    // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    Threads::gc_prologue();
    BiasedLocking::preserve_marks();

    // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    size_t prev_used = heap->used();

    // Capture perm gen size before collection for sizing.
    size_t perm_gen_prev_used = perm_gen->used_in_bytes();

    // For PrintGCDetails
    size_t old_gen_prev_used = old_gen->used_in_bytes();
    size_t young_gen_prev_used = young_gen->used_in_bytes();

    allocate_stacks();

    NOT_PRODUCT(ref_processor()->verify_no_references_recorded());
    COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::clear());

    ref_processor()->enable_discovery();
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

void HeapInspection::heap_inspection(outputStream* st, bool need_prologue) {
  ResourceMark rm;
  HeapWord* ref;

  CollectedHeap* heap = Universe::heap();
  bool is_shared_heap = false;
  switch (heap->kind()) {
    case CollectedHeap::G1CollectedHeap:
    case CollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap: {
      is_shared_heap = true;
      SharedHeap* sh = (SharedHeap*)heap;
      if (need_prologue) {
        sh->gc_prologue(false /* !full */); // get any necessary locks, etc.
      }
      ref = sh->perm_gen()->used_region().start();
      break;
    }
#ifndef SERIALGC
    case CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap: {
      ParallelScavengeHeap* psh = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)heap;
      ref = psh->perm_gen()->object_space()->used_region().start();
      break;
    }
#endif // SERIALGC
    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere(); // Unexpected heap kind for this op
  }
  // Collect klass instance info
  KlassInfoTable cit(KlassInfoTable::cit_size, ref);
  if (!cit.allocation_failed()) {
    // Iterate over objects in the heap
    RecordInstanceClosure ric(&cit);
    // If this operation encounters a bad object when using CMS,
    // consider using safe_object_iterate() which avoids perm gen
    // objects that may contain bad references.
    Universe::heap()->object_iterate(&ric);

    // Report if certain classes are not counted because of
    // running out of C-heap for the histogram.
    size_t missed_count = ric.missed_count();
    if (missed_count != 0) {
      st->print_cr("WARNING: Ran out of C-heap; undercounted " SIZE_FORMAT
                   " total instances in data below",
                   missed_count);
    }
    // Sort and print klass instance info
    KlassInfoHisto histo("\n"
                     " num     #instances         #bytes  class name\n"
                     "----------------------------------------------",
                     KlassInfoHisto::histo_initial_size);
    HistoClosure hc(&histo);
    cit.iterate(&hc);
    histo.sort();
    histo.print_on(st);
  } else {
    st->print_cr("WARNING: Ran out of C-heap; histogram not generated");
  }
  st->flush();

  if (need_prologue && is_shared_heap) {
    SharedHeap* sh = (SharedHeap*)heap;
    sh->gc_epilogue(false /* !full */); // release all acquired locks, etc.
  }
}

// This method contains no policy. You should probably
// be calling invoke() instead.
void PSMarkSweep::invoke_no_policy(bool& notify_ref_lock, bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    assert(ref_processor() != NULL, "Sanity");

    if (GC_locker::is_active()) return;

    ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
    assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

    PSYoungGen* young_gen = heap->young_gen();
    PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
    PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();

    // Increment the invocation count
    heap->increment_total_collections();

    // We need to track unique mark sweep invocations as well.
    _total_invocations++;

    if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
        gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" {Heap before GC invocations=%d:", heap->total_collections());
        Universe::print();
    }

    // Fill in TLABs
    heap->ensure_parseability();

    if (VerifyBeforeGC && heap->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
        HandleMark hm;  // Discard invalid handles created during verification
        tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
        Universe::verify(true);
    }

    {
        HandleMark hm;
        TraceTime t1("Full GC", PrintGC, true, gclog_or_tty);
        TraceCollectorStats tcs(counters());
        if (TraceGen1Time) accumulated_time()->start();

        // Let the size policy know we're starting
        AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy = heap->size_policy();
        size_policy->major_collection_begin();

        // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
        // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
        NOT_CORE(CodeCache::gc_prologue());
        Threads::gc_prologue();

        // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
        size_t prev_used = heap->used();

        // Capture perm gen size before collection for sizing.
        size_t perm_gen_prev_used = perm_gen->used_in_bytes();

        bool marked_for_unloading = false;

        allocate_stacks();

        NOT_PRODUCT(ref_processor()->verify_no_references_recorded());
        COMPILER2_ONLY(DerivedPointerTable::clear());

        ref_processor()->enable_discovery();

        mark_sweep_phase1(marked_for_unloading, clear_all_softrefs);

        mark_sweep_phase2();

        // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
        COMPILER2_ONLY(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
        COMPILER2_ONLY(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));

        mark_sweep_phase3();

        mark_sweep_phase4();

        restore_marks();

        deallocate_stacks();

        // "free at last gc" is calculated from these.
        Universe::set_heap_capacity_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->capacity());
        Universe::set_heap_used_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->used());

        bool all_empty = young_gen->eden_space()->is_empty() &&
                         young_gen->from_space()->is_empty() &&
                         young_gen->to_space()->is_empty();

        BarrierSet* bs = heap->barrier_set();
        if (bs->is_a(BarrierSet::ModRef)) {
            ModRefBarrierSet* modBS = (ModRefBarrierSet*)bs;
            MemRegion old_mr = heap->old_gen()->reserved();
            MemRegion perm_mr = heap->perm_gen()->reserved();
            assert(old_mr.end() <= perm_mr.start(), "Generations out of order");

            if (all_empty) {
                modBS->clear(MemRegion(old_mr.start(), perm_mr.end()));
            } else {
                modBS->invalidate(MemRegion(old_mr.start(), perm_mr.end()));
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

// This method contains no policy. You should probably
// be calling invoke() instead. 
void PSScavenge::invoke_no_policy(bool& notify_ref_lock) {
  assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
  assert(Thread::current() == (Thread*)VMThread::vm_thread(), "should be in vm thread");

  TimeStamp scavenge_entry;
  TimeStamp scavenge_midpoint;
  TimeStamp scavenge_exit;

  scavenge_entry.update();

  if (GC_locker::is_active()) return;

  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  // Check for potential problems.
  if (!should_attempt_scavenge()) {
    return;
  }

  PSYoungGen* young_gen = heap->young_gen();
  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();
  AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy = heap->size_policy();

  heap->increment_total_collections();

  if (PrintHeapAtGC){
    gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" {Heap before GC invocations=%d:", heap->total_collections());
    Universe::print();
  }

  assert(!NeverTenure || _tenuring_threshold == markOopDesc::max_age + 1, "Sanity");
  assert(!AlwaysTenure || _tenuring_threshold == 0, "Sanity");

  size_t prev_used = heap->used();
  assert(promotion_failed() == false, "Sanity");

  // Fill in TLABs
  heap->ensure_parseability();

  if (VerifyBeforeGC && heap->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
    HandleMark hm;  // Discard invalid handles created during verification
    tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
    Universe::verify(true);
  }

  {
    ResourceMark rm;
    HandleMark hm;

    TraceTime t1("GC", PrintGC, true, gclog_or_tty);
    TraceCollectorStats tcs(counters());
    if (TraceGen0Time) accumulated_time()->start();

    // Let the size policy know we're starting
    size_policy->minor_collection_begin();
    
    // Verify no unmarked old->young roots
    if (VerifyRememberedSets) {
      old_gen->verify_object_start_array();
      perm_gen->verify_object_start_array();
      CardTableExtension::verify_all_young_refs_imprecise();
    }
    
    assert(young_gen->to_space()->is_empty(), "Attempt to scavenge with live objects in to_space");
    young_gen->to_space()->clear();

    NOT_PRODUCT(reference_processor()->verify_no_references_recorded());
    COMPILER2_ONLY(DerivedPointerTable::clear(););

    reference_processor()->enable_discovery();
    
    // We track how much was promoted to the next generation for
    // the AdaptiveSizePolicy.
    size_t old_gen_used_before = old_gen->object_space()->used_in_bytes();

    // Reset our survivor overflow.
    set_survivor_overflow(false);
    
    // We need to save the old/perm top values before
    // creating the promotion_manager. We pass the top
    // values to the card_table, to prevent it from
    // straying into the promotion labs.
    HeapWord* old_top = old_gen->object_space()->top();
    HeapWord* perm_top = perm_gen->object_space()->top();

    // Release all previously held resources
    gc_task_manager()->release_all_resources();

    PSPromotionManager::pre_scavenge();

    // We'll use the promotion manager again later.
    PSPromotionManager* promotion_manager = PSPromotionManager::vm_thread_promotion_manager();
    {
      // TraceTime("Roots");
      
      GCTaskQueue* q = GCTaskQueue::create();
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

// This method contains no policy. You should probably
// be calling invoke() instead.
bool PSScavenge::invoke_no_policy() {
  assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
  assert(Thread::current() == (Thread*)VMThread::vm_thread(), "should be in vm thread");

  assert(_preserved_mark_stack.is_empty(), "should be empty");
  assert(_preserved_oop_stack.is_empty(), "should be empty");

  _gc_timer.register_gc_start(os::elapsed_counter());

  TimeStamp scavenge_entry;
  TimeStamp scavenge_midpoint;
  TimeStamp scavenge_exit;

  scavenge_entry.update();

  if (GC_locker::check_active_before_gc()) {
    return false;
  }

  ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  GCCause::Cause gc_cause = heap->gc_cause();
  assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");

  // Check for potential problems.
  if (!should_attempt_scavenge()) {
    return false;
  }

  _gc_tracer.report_gc_start(heap->gc_cause(), _gc_timer.gc_start());

  bool promotion_failure_occurred = false;

  PSYoungGen* young_gen = heap->young_gen();
  PSOldGen* old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  PSPermGen* perm_gen = heap->perm_gen();
  PSAdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy = heap->size_policy();

  heap->increment_total_collections();

  AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(size_policy, heap->total_collections());

  if ((gc_cause != GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc) ||
       UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC) {
    // Gather the feedback data for eden occupancy.
    young_gen->eden_space()->accumulate_statistics();
  }

  if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) {
    // Save information needed to minimize mangling
    heap->record_gen_tops_before_GC();
  }

  heap->print_heap_before_gc();
  heap->trace_heap_before_gc(&_gc_tracer);

  assert(!NeverTenure || _tenuring_threshold == markOopDesc::max_age + 1, "Sanity");
  assert(!AlwaysTenure || _tenuring_threshold == 0, "Sanity");

  size_t prev_used = heap->used();

  // Fill in TLABs
  heap->accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs();
  heap->ensure_parsability(true);  // retire TLABs

  if (VerifyBeforeGC && heap->total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
    HandleMark hm;  // Discard invalid handles created during verification
    gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
    Universe::verify();
  }

  {
    ResourceMark rm;
    HandleMark hm;

    gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGC && PrintGCDateStamps);
    TraceCPUTime tcpu(PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    GCTraceTime t1(GCCauseString("GC", gc_cause), PrintGC, !PrintGCDetails, NULL);
    TraceCollectorStats tcs(counters());
    TraceMemoryManagerStats tms(false /* not full GC */,gc_cause);

    if (TraceGen0Time) accumulated_time()->start();

    // Let the size policy know we're starting
    size_policy->minor_collection_begin();

    // Verify the object start arrays.
    if (VerifyObjectStartArray &&
        VerifyBeforeGC) {
      old_gen->verify_object_start_array();
      perm_gen->verify_object_start_array();
    }

    // Verify no unmarked old->young roots
    if (VerifyRememberedSets) {
      CardTableExtension::verify_all_young_refs_imprecise();
    }

    if (!ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace) {
//.........这里部分代码省略.........