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Java LinkedBlockingDeque put()用法及代碼示例


LinkedBlockingDeque的put(E e)方法將指定的元素插入到此雙端隊列表示的隊列中(換句話說,在此雙端隊列的末尾)。如果Deque受容量限製,則它將等待空間可用。

用法:

public void put(E e)

參數:此方法接受強製參數e,該參數是要在LinkedBlockingDeque末尾插入的元素。


返回值:此方法不返回任何內容。

異常:該程序將引發兩個異常,如下所示:

  • NullPointerException –如果指定的元素為null
  • InterruptedException–如果在等待時被打斷

以下示例程序旨在說明LinkedBlockingDeque的put()方法:

示例1:

// Java Program Demonstrate put() 
// method of LinkedBlockingDeque 
  
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque; 
import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
        throws InterruptedException 
    { 
  
        // create object of LinkedBlockingDeque 
        LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer> LBD 
            = new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(); 
  
        // Add numbers to end of LinkedBlockingDeque 
        LBD.put(7855642); 
        LBD.put(35658786); 
        LBD.put(5278367); 
        LBD.put(74381793); 
  
        // print Dequeue 
        System.out.println("Linked Blocking Deque: " + LBD); 
    } 
}
輸出:
Linked Blocking Deque: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]

示例2:

// Java Program Demonstrate put() 
// method of LinkedBlockingDeque 
// throwing NullPointerException 
  
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque; 
import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
        throws InterruptedException 
    { 
  
        // create object of LinkedBlockingDeque 
        LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer> LBD 
            = new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(); 
  
        // Add numbers to end of LinkedBlockingDeque 
        LBD.put(7855642); 
        LBD.put(35658786); 
        LBD.put(5278367); 
  
        // throws an exception 
        LBD.put(null); 
  
        // print Dequeue 
        System.out.println("Linked Blocking Deque: " + LBD); 
    } 
}

輸出

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
    at java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque.putLast(LinkedBlockingDeque.java:390)
    at java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque.put(LinkedBlockingDeque.java:649)
    at GFG.main(GFG.java:22)

示例3:

// Java Program Demonstrate put() 
// method of LinkedBlockingDeque 
// when capacity exceeded 
  
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque; 
import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
        throws InterruptedException 
    { 
  
        // create object of LinkedBlockingDeque 
        LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer> LBD 
            = new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(3); 
  
        // Add numbers to end of LinkedBlockingDeque 
        LBD.put(7855642); 
        LBD.put(35658786); 
        LBD.put(5278367); 
  
        // throws an exception 
        LBD.put(4356789); 
  
        // print Dequeue 
        System.out.println("Linked Blocking Deque: " + LBD); 
    } 
}

輸出

Runtime Errors:
Max real time limit exceeded due to either by heavy load on server or by using sleep function

參考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/LinkedBlockingDeque.html#put-E-



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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自gopaldave大神的英文原創作品 LinkedBlockingDeque put() method in Java。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。