Ember.js 是一個開源 JavaScript 框架,用於開發基於 Model-View-Controller (MVC) 架構的大型客戶端 Web 應用程序。 Ember.js是使用最廣泛的前端應用框架之一。它的目的是加速開發並提高生產力。目前,它被大量網站使用,包括 Square、Discourse、Groupon、Linked In、Live Nation、Twitch 和 Chipotle。
any()方法用於檢查目標中是否有任何對象與回調函數設定的條件相匹配。
用法:
any(callback, target)
參數:
- callback:它是應用於目標的每個對象的回調函數。
- target: 這是必須檢查的目標對象。
返回:如果有任何對象匹配則為 true,否則為 false。
第 1 步:要運行以下示例,您需要有一個 ember 項目。要創建一個,您需要先安裝ember-cli。在終端中寫入以下代碼:
npm install ember-cli
第 2 步:現在您可以通過輸入以下代碼來創建項目:
ember new <project-name> --lang en
要啟動服務器,請鍵入:
ember serve
示例 1:鍵入以下代碼以生成本示例的路由:
ember generate route Any1
應用程序/路線/Any1.js
import Route from '@ember/routing/route';
export default class DetailsRoute extends Route {
details = [
{
name: 'Anubhav',
city: 'Patna',
gender: 'M',
zipCode: '800020',
},
{
name: 'Satyam',
city: 'Delhi',
gender: 'M',
zipCode: '110012',
},
{
name: 'Shivam',
city: 'Patna',
gender: 'M',
zipCode: '530068',
},
{
name: 'Ayushi',
city: 'Jaipur',
gender: 'F',
zipCode: '302001',
},
];
attr = ['name', 'city', 'gender', 'zipCode'];
temp;
start;
end;
model() {
return this.details;
}
setupController(controller, model) {
super.setupController(controller, model);
controller.set('details', this.details);
controller.set('attr', this.attr);
controller.set('temp', this.temp);
controller.set('temp2', this.temp2);
controller.set('end', this.end);
}
}
應用程序/控製器/Any1.js
import Ember from "ember";
import { any, slice, reverseObjects, rejectBy }
from "@ember/array";
export default Ember.Controller.extend({
actions: {
checkCity(city) {
let res = this.details.any((person) =>
person.city == city);
alert(`${city} is ${res ? "" : 'not'} Present`);
},
getFemale() {
let tempItems = this.details.find((i) => i.gender == "F");
alert(tempItems.name);
}
},
});
應用程序/模板/Any1.hbs
{{page-title "Any1"}}
<h3>List of People: </h3>
<br /><br />
<table>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Gender</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>Zip Code</th>
</tr>
{{#each @model as |detail|}}
<tr>
<td>{{detail.name}}</td>
<td>{{detail.gender}}</td>
<td>{{detail.city}}</td>
<td>{{detail.zipCode}}</td>
</tr>
{{/each}}
</table>
<br /><br />
<div>
<label>Enter City: </label>
{{input value=this.city}}
</div>
<div>
<input type="button" id="check-city"
value="Check"
{{action 'checkCity' this.city}} />
</div>
<br/>
<input type="button" id="get-female"
value="Get Female" {{action 'getFemale' }} />
{{outlet}}
輸出:訪問 localhost:4200/Any1 查看輸出
Ember.js EmberArray 任何方法
示例 2:鍵入以下代碼以生成本示例的路由:
ember generate route Any2
應用程序/路線/Any2.js
import Route from '@ember/routing/route';
import { } from '@ember/array';
export default class FruitsRoute extends Route {
fruits = [
{
name: 'Lady Finger',
isFruit: false,
isVegy: true,
color: 'green',
},
{
name: 'Tomato',
isFruit: false,
isVegy: true,
color: 'red',
},
{
name: 'Apple',
isFruit: true,
isVegy: false,
color: 'red',
},
{
name: 'Potato',
isFruit: false,
isVegy: true,
color: 'brown',
},
{
name: 'Mango',
isFruit: true,
isVegy: true,
color: 'yellow',
},
{
name: 'Bannana',
isFruit: true,
isVegy: false,
color: 'yellow',
},
{
name: 'Cabbage',
isFruit: false,
isVegy: true,
color: 'green',
},
{
name: 'Orange',
isFruit: true,
isVegy: false,
color: 'orange',
},
];
temp1;
temp2;
model() {
this.temp1 = this.fruits.filterBy('isFruit', false);
this.temp2 = this.fruits.filterBy('isFruit', true);
return this.fruits;
}
setupController(controller, model) {
super.setupController(controller, model);
controller.set('fruits', this.fruits);
controller.set('temp1', this.temp1);
controller.set('temp2', this.temp2);
}
}
應用程序/控製器/Any2.js
import Ember from "ember";
import { shiftObject, Any, isEvery } from "@ember/array";
export default Ember.Controller.extend({
actions: {
anyFruit() {
this.fruits.any((i) => i.isFruit == true) ?
alert('Fruit Present in list ') :
alert("Fruit Not present in list");
},
allFruit() {
this.fruits.any((i) => i.isVegy == true) ?
alert('Vegitable Present in list') :
alert("Vegitable Not present in list");
},
},
});
應用程序/模板/Any2.hbs
{{page-title "Fruits"}}
<h3>Here is a list of eatables: </h3>
<ul>
{{#each @model as |eatable|}}
<li>{{eatable.name}}</li>
{{/each}}
</ul>
<br /><br />
<input
type="button"
id="fruit-any"
value="List Contains Any Fruit?"
{{action "anyFruit"}}
/>
<br /><br />
<input
type="button"
id="fruit-all"
value="List Contains Only Fruit?"
{{action "allFruit"}}
/>
{{outlet}}
輸出:訪問 localhost:4200/Any2 查看輸出
Ember.js EmberArray 任何方法
參考:https://api.emberjs.com/ember/4.6/classes/EmberArray/methods/any?anchor=any
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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自satyam00so大神的英文原創作品 Ember.js EmberArray any() Method。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。