Python Spectrum.unfold方法代碼示例

# 需要導入模塊: from hyperspy._signals.spectrum import Spectrum [as 別名]
# 或者: from hyperspy._signals.spectrum.Spectrum import unfold [as 別名]

#.........這裏部分代碼省略.........
        # the correct diff_axes for the factors.
        # Get diff_axes index in axes manager
        if diff_axes is not None:
            diff_axes = [1 + axis.index_in_axes_manager for axis in
                         [self.axes_manager[axis] for axis in diff_axes]]
            if not on_loadings:
                diff_axes = [index - self.axes_manager.navigation_dimension
                             for index in diff_axes]
        # Select components to separate
        if number_of_components is not None:
            comp_list = range(number_of_components)
        elif comp_list is not None:
            number_of_components = len(comp_list)
        else:
            if lr.output_dimension is not None:
                number_of_components = lr.output_dimension
                comp_list = range(number_of_components)
            else:
                raise ValueError(
                    "No `number_of_components` or `comp_list` provided.")
        factors = stack([factors.inav[i] for i in comp_list])

        # Apply differences pre-processing if requested.
        if diff_order > 0:
            factors = get_derivative(factors,
                                     diff_axes=diff_axes,
                                     diff_order=diff_order)
            if mask is not None:
                # The following is a little trick to dilate the mask as
                # required when operation on the differences. It exploits the
                # fact that np.diff autimatically "dilates" nans. The trick has
                # a memory penalty which should be low compare to the total
                # memory required for the core application in most cases.
                mask_diff_axes = (
                    [iaxis - 1 for iaxis in diff_axes]
                    if diff_axes is not None
                    else None)
                mask.change_dtype("float")
                mask.data[mask.data == 1] = np.nan
                mask = get_derivative(mask,
                                      diff_axes=mask_diff_axes,
                                      diff_order=diff_order)
                mask.data[np.isnan(mask.data)] = 1
                mask.change_dtype("bool")

        # Unfold in case the signal_dimension > 1
        factors.unfold()
        if mask is not None:
            mask.unfold()
            factors = factors.data.T[~mask.data]
        else:
            factors = factors.data.T

        # Center and scale the data
        factors, invsqcovmat = centering_and_whitening(factors)

        # Perform actual BSS
        if algorithm == 'orthomax':
            _, unmixing_matrix = orthomax(factors, **kwargs)
            unmixing_matrix = unmixing_matrix.T

        elif algorithm == 'sklearn_fastica':
            if not import_sklearn.sklearn_installed:
                raise ImportError(
                    "The optional package scikit learn is not installed "
                    "and it is required for this feature.")
            if 'tol' not in kwargs:
                kwargs['tol'] = 1e-10
            lr.bss_node = import_sklearn.FastICA(
                **kwargs)
            lr.bss_node.whiten = False
            lr.bss_node.fit(factors)
            try:
                unmixing_matrix = lr.bss_node.unmixing_matrix_
            except AttributeError:
                # unmixing_matrix was renamed to components
                unmixing_matrix = lr.bss_node.components_
        else:
            if mdp_installed is False:
                raise ImportError(
                    'MDP is not installed. Nothing done')
            temp_function = getattr(mdp.nodes, algorithm + "Node")
            lr.bss_node = temp_function(**kwargs)
            lr.bss_node.train(factors)
            unmixing_matrix = lr.bss_node.get_recmatrix()
        w = np.dot(unmixing_matrix, invsqcovmat)
        if lr.explained_variance is not None:
            # The output of ICA is not sorted in any way what makes it
            # difficult to compare results from different unmixings. The
            # following code is an experimental attempt to sort them in a
            # more predictable way
            sorting_indices = np.argsort(np.dot(
                lr.explained_variance[:number_of_components],
                np.abs(w.T)))[::-1]
            w[:] = w[sorting_indices, :]
        lr.unmixing_matrix = w
        lr.on_loadings = on_loadings
        self._unmix_components()
        self._auto_reverse_bss_component(lr)
        lr.bss_algorithm = algorithm