reverse()是头文件算法中的预定义函数。在上述头文件中将其定义为模板。它反转任何容器的[first,last)范围内的元素顺序。
注意:使用的范围是[first,last),它包含first和last之间的所有元素,包括first指向的元素,但last指向的元素。
用法:
void reverse(BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last) BidirectionalIterator is an iterator that can be used to access any elements of a container in both forward and backward direction.
例子:
Input: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Output:10 11 12 13 14 17 16 15 Explanation: reverse(v.begin() + 5, v.begin() + 8); In the above function, input we have applied reverse() on the vector from index 5 to index 7. Therefore when we display the vector we get reverse order from index 5 to index 7.
// CPP program to illustrate
// std::reverse() function of STL
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
vector <int> v ;
// Inserting elements in vector
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
v.push_back(i+10);
cout << "Reverse only from index 5 to 7 in array:\n";
// Reversing elements from index 5 to index 7
reverse(v.begin() + 5, v.begin() + 8);
// Displaying elements of vector
vector <int>::iterator it;
for (it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
cout << (*it) << " ";
// Reversing directly from beginning to end
cout << "\nReverse full array:\n";
int a[] = {4, 5, 6, 7};
std::reverse(std::begin(a), std::end(a));
// Print the array
std::cout << a[0] << a[1] << a[2] << a[3] << '\n';
return 0;
}
输出:
Reverse only from index 5 to 7 in array: 10 11 12 13 14 17 16 15 Reverse full array: 7654
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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自 std::reverse() in C++。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。