Http2ServerResponse.headersSent 是 http2 模块中 Http2ServerResponse 类的内置应用程序编程接口,用于检查是否发送了标头。
用法:
response.headersSent
参数:此属性不接受任何参数作为参数。
返回值:当且仅当发送了标头时,此属性返回 true,否则返回 false。
如何生成私钥和公共证书?
1.文件名:私钥
打开记事本和copy-paste下面的项并将文件另存为private-key.pem
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIICXQIBAAKBgQC38R9wXcUbhOd44FavgmE5R3K4JeYOHLnI7dUq1B8/Gv7l3SOg JKef/m9gM1KvUx951mapXGtcWgwB08J3vUE2YOZ4tWJArrVZES0BI/RmFAyhQFP5 HcWl3LSM9LRihP98F33oIkKaCxA5LxOrkgpV4HrUzIKTABDYah7RPex1WQIDAQAB AoGBAIXR71xxa9gUfc5L7+TqBs+EMmrUb6Vusp8CoGXzQvRHMJCMrMFySV0131Nu o0YYRDsAh1nJefYLMNcXd1BjqI+qY8IeRsxaY+9CB2KKGVVDO2uLdurdC2ZdlWXT Vwr3dDoyR0trnXJMmH2ijTeO6bush8HuXxvxJBjvEllM5QYxAkEA3jwny9JP+RFu 0rkqPBe/wi5pXpPl7PUtdNAGrh6S5958wUoR4f9bvwmTBv1nQzExKWu4EIp+7vjJ fBeRZhnBvQJBANPjjge8418PS9zAFyKlITq6cxmM4gOWeveQZwXVNvav0NH+OKdQ sZnnDiG26JWmnD/B8Audu97LcxjxcWI8Jc0CQEYA5PhLU229lA9EzI0JXhoozIBC TlcKFDuLm88VSmlHqDyqvF9YNOpEdc/p2rFLuZS2ndB4D+vu6mjwc5iZ3HECQCxy GBHRclQ3Ti9w76lpv+2kvI4IekRMZWDWnnWfwta+DGxwCgw2pfpleBZkWqdBepb5 JFQbcxQJ0wvRYXo8qaUCQQCgTvWswBj6OTP7LTvBlU1teAN2Lnrk/N5AYHZIXW6m nUG9lYvH7DztWDTioXMrruPF7bdXfZOVJD8t0I4OUzvC -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
2.文件名:公开证书
打开记事本和copy-paste下面的项并将文件另存为public-cert.pem
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIICfzCCAegCCQDxxeXw914Y2DANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBgzELMAkGA1UEBhMC SU4xEzARBgNVBAgMCldlc3RiZW5nYWwxEDAOBgNVBAcMB0tvbGthdGExFDASBgNV BAoMC1BhbmNvLCBJbmMuMRUwEwYDVQQDDAxSb2hpdCBQcmFzYWQxIDAeBgkqhkiG 9w0BCQEWEXJvZm9mb2ZAZ21haWwuY29tMB4XDTIwMDkwOTA1NTExN1oXDTIwMTAw OTA1NTExN1owgYMxCzAJBgNVBAYTAklOMRMwEQYDVQQIDApXZXN0YmVuZ2FsMRAw DgYDVQQHDAdLb2xrYXRhMRQwEgYDVQQKDAtQYW5jbywgSW5jLjEVMBMGA1UEAwwM Um9oaXQgUHJhc2FkMSAwHgYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhFyb2ZvZm9mQGdtYWlsLmNvbTCB nzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAt/EfcF3FG4TneOBWr4JhOUdyuCXm Dhy5yO3VKtQfPxr+5d0joCSnn/5vYDNSr1MfedZmqVxrXFoMAdPCd71BNmDmeLVi QK61WREtASP0ZhQMoUBT+R3Fpdy0jPS0YoT/fBd96CJCmgsQOS8Tq5IKVeB61MyC kwAQ2Goe0T3sdVkCAwEAATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOBgQATe6ixdAjoV7BSHgRX bXM2+IZLq8kq3s7ck0EZrRVhsivutcaZwDXRCCinB+OlPedbzXwNZGvVX0nwPYHG BfiXwdiuZeVJ88ni6Fm6RhoPtu2QF1UExfBvSXuMBgR+evp+e3QadNpGx6Ppl1aC hWF6W2H9+MAlU7yvtmCQQuZmfQ== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
示例1:Filename:index.js
Javascript
// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// Http2ServerResponse.headersSent
const http2 = require('http2');
const fs = require('fs');
// Private key and public certificate for access
const options = {
key:fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'),
cert:fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'),
};
// Request and response handler
const http2Handlers = (request, response) => {
// Setting new header
response.setHeader(
'Content-Type',
'hello world; charset=utf-8'
);
// Checking if the header is sent or not
// by using headersSent method
const value = response.headersSent
// Display the header
if(value) {
console.log("header is sent")
} else {
console.log("header is not sent")
}
};
// Creating and initializing server
// by using http2.createServer() method
const server = http2.createServer(options, http2Handlers);
server.on('stream', (stream, requestheader) => {
stream.write('hello ');
// Getting all information of this http2stream
// object by using state method
const status = stream.state;
stream.end("priority weight:" + status.weight);
// Stopping the server
// by using the close() method
server.close(() => {
console.log("server destroyed");
})
});
server.listen(8000);
// Creating and initializing client
// by using tls.connect() method
const client = http2.connect('http://localhost:8000');
const req = client.request({
':method':'GET', ':path':'/'});
req.on('response', (responsesocket) => {
console.log("status:" + responsesocket[":status"]);
});
req.on('data', (data) => {
console.log('Received:%s ',
data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm,""));
});
req.on('end', () => {
client.close(() => {
console.log("client destroyed");
})
});
使用以下命令运行index.js文件:
node index.js
输出:
header is not sent status:200 Received:hello Received:priority weight:16 client destroyed server destroyed
示例2:Filename:index.js
Javascript
// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// Http2ServerResponse.headersSent method
const http2 = require('http2');
const fs = require('fs');
// Private key and public certificate for access
const options = {
key:fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'),
cert:fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'),
};
// Request and response handler
const http2Handlers = (request, response) => {
// Setting new header
response.setHeader('Foo', 'bar');
response.setHeader(
'Set-Cookie', ['foo=bar', 'bar=baz']);
// Sending the header
response.end("hello");
// Checking if the header is sent or not
// by using headersSent method
const value = response.headersSent
// Display the header
if(value) console.log("header is sent")
else console.log("header is not sent")
};
// Creating and initializing server
// by using http2.createServer() method
const server = http2.createServer(options, http2Handlers);
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => {
// Getting all information of this http2stream
// object by using state method
const status = stream.state;
stream.end("The sum weight of all Http2Stream:"
+ status.sumDependencyWeight);
// Stopping the server
// by using the close() method
server.close(() => {
console.log("server destroyed");
})
});
server.listen(8000);
// Creating and initializing client
// by using tls.connect() method
const client = http2.connect('http://localhost:8000');
const req = client.request({ ':method':'GET',
':path':'/www.geeksforgeeks.org' });
req.on('data', (data) => {
console.log('Received:%s ',
data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm,""));
});
req.on('end', () => {
client.close(() => {
console.log("client destroyed");
})
});
使用以下命令运行index.js文件:
node index.js
输出:
header is sent Received:hello client destroyed server destroyed
参考:https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v12.x/docs/api/http2.html#http2_response_headerssent
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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自RohitPrasad3大神的英文原创作品 Node.js Http2ServerResponse.headersSent Property。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。