GO语言"crypto/cipher"包中"NewOFB"函数的用法及代码示例。
用法:
func NewOFB(b Block, iv []byte) Stream
NewOFB 返回一个 Stream,该 Stream 在输出反馈模式下使用分组密码 b 进行加密或解密。初始化向量 iv 的长度必须等于 b 的块大小。
例子:
package main
import (
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"io"
)
func main() {
// Load your secret key from a safe place and reuse it across multiple
// NewCipher calls. (Obviously don't use this example key for anything
// real.) If you want to convert a passphrase to a key, use a suitable
// package like bcrypt or scrypt.
key, _ := hex.DecodeString("6368616e676520746869732070617373")
plaintext := []byte("some plaintext")
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// The IV needs to be unique, but not secure. Therefore it's common to
// include it at the beginning of the ciphertext.
ciphertext := make([]byte, aes.BlockSize+len(plaintext))
iv := ciphertext[:aes.BlockSize]
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, iv); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
stream := cipher.NewOFB(block, iv)
stream.XORKeyStream(ciphertext[aes.BlockSize:], plaintext)
// It's important to remember that ciphertexts must be authenticated
// (i.e. by using crypto/hmac) as well as being encrypted in order to
// be secure.
// OFB mode is the same for both encryption and decryption, so we can
// also decrypt that ciphertext with NewOFB.
plaintext2 := make([]byte, len(plaintext))
stream = cipher.NewOFB(block, iv)
stream.XORKeyStream(plaintext2, ciphertext[aes.BlockSize:])
fmt.Printf("%s\n", plaintext2)
}
输出:
some plaintext
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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自golang.google.cn大神的英文原创作品 NewOFB。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。