Dart RegExpMatch用法及代码示例

正则表达式匹配。

正则表达式匹配是 Match es，但还包括检索任何命名捕获组的名称以及按名称而不是索引检索命名捕获组的匹配项的能力。

例子：

const pattern =
    r'^\[(?<Time>\s*((?<hour>\d+)):((?<minute>\d+))\.((?<second>\d+)))\]'
    r'\s(?<Message>\s*(.*)$)';

final regExp = RegExp(
  pattern,
  multiLine: true,
);

const multilineText = '[00:13.37] This is a first message.\n'
    '[01:15.57] This is a second message.\n';

RegExpMatch regExpMatch = regExp.firstMatch(multilineText)!;
print(regExpMatch.groupNames.join('-')); // hour-minute-second-Time-Message.
final time = regExpMatch.namedGroup('Time'); // 00:13.37
final hour = regExpMatch.namedGroup('hour'); // 00
final minute = regExpMatch.namedGroup('minute'); // 13
final second = regExpMatch.namedGroup('second'); // 37
final message =
    regExpMatch.namedGroup('Message'); // This is a first message.
final date = regExpMatch.namedGroup('Date'); // Undefined `Date`, throws.

Iterable<RegExpMatch> matches = regExp.allMatches(multilineText);
for (final m in matches) {
  print(m.namedGroup('Time'));
  print(m.namedGroup('Message'));
  // 00:13.37
  // This is a first message.
  // 01:15.57
  // This is a second message.
}

实现的类型

Match

注释

@Since("2.3")