d3.js geoStereographic()用法及代码示例

JavaScript D3.js库使用HTML5，可缩放矢量图形和级联样式表为网页提供交互式数据可视化。 d3.js中的geoStereographic()函数用于绘制立体投影。

用法:

d3.geoStereographic()

参数：此方法不接受任何参数。

返回值：此方法根据给定的JSON数据创建Stereographic投影。

范例1：以下示例创建中心为(0，0)且不旋转的世界的立体投影。

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html lang="en"> 
  
<head> 
    <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,  
                initial-scale=1.0" /> 
</head> 
  
<body> 
    <div style="width:700px; 
                    height:500px;"> 
        <center> 
            <h3 style="color:black;"></h3> 
        </center> 
  
        <svg width="600" height="450"></svg> 
    </div> 
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"> 
    </script> 
    <script src= 
    "https://d3js.org/d3-geo-projection.v2.min.js"> 
    </script> 
    <script> 
        var svg = d3.select("svg"), 
            width = +svg.attr("width"), 
            height = +svg.attr("height"); 
  
        // Stereographic projection 
        // Center(0, 0) with 0 rotation 
        var gfg = d3 
            .geoStereographic() 
            .scale(width / 1.5 / Math.PI) 
            .rotate([0, 0]) 
            .center([0, 0]) 
            .translate([width / 2, height / 2]); 
  
        // Loading the json data 
        /* Used json file stored at  
        https://raw.githubusercontent.com/janasayantan 
         /datageojson/master/world.json*/ 
  
        d3.json("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/" 
            + "janasayantan/datageojson/master/world.json", 
            function (data) { 
                // Drawing the map 
                svg.append("g").selectAll("path") 
                    .data(data.features).enter() 
                    .append("path") 
                    .attr("fill", "DarkSlateBlue") 
                    .attr("d", d3.geoPath().projection(gfg)) 
                    .style("stroke", "#ffff"); 
            }); 
    </script> 
</body> 
  
</html>

输出：

范例2：在下面的示例中，我们将创建中心为(-10，20)且相对于Y轴旋转30度的世界的立体投影。

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html lang="en"> 
  
<head> 
    <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,  
                initial-scale=1.0" /> 
</head> 
  
<body> 
    <div style="width:700px; 
                    height:600px;"> 
        <center> 
            <h3 style="color:black;"> 
            </h3> 
        </center> 
  
        <svg width="500" height="450"></svg> 
    </div> 
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"> 
    </script> 
    <script src= 
    "https://d3js.org/d3-geo-projection.v2.min.js"> 
    </script> 
    <script> 
        var svg = d3.select("svg"), 
            width = +svg.attr("width"), 
            height = +svg.attr("height"); 
  
        // Stereographic  projection 
        // Center(-10, 20) and 30 degree 
        // rotation w.r.t Y axis 
        var gfg = d3 
            .geoStereographic() 
            .scale(width / 1.5 / Math.PI) 
            .rotate([30, 0]) 
            .center([-10, 20]) 
            .translate([width / 2, height / 2]); 
  
        // Loading the json data 
        // Used json file stored at  
        /*https://raw.githubusercontent.com/janasayantan 
                     /datageojson/master/world.json*/ 
        d3.json("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/" 
            + "janasayantan/datageojson/master/world.json", 
            function (data) { 
                // Draw the map 
                svg.append("g").selectAll("path") 
                    .data(data.features).enter() 
                    .append("path") 
                    .attr("fill", "DarkSlategrey") 
                    .attr("d", d3.geoPath().projection(gfg)) 
                    .style("stroke", "#ffff"); 
            }); 
    </script> 
</body> 
  
</html>

输出：

相关用法

注：本文由纯净天空筛选整理自jana_sayantan大神的英文原创作品 D3.js geoStereographic() Function。非经特殊声明，原始代码版权归原作者所有，本译文未经允许或授权，请勿转载或复制。