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d3.js geoEckert5()用法及代码示例


JavaScript D3.js库有助于使用HTML5,可缩放矢量图形和级联样式表为网页提供交互式数据可视化。 d3.js中的geoEckert5()函数用于绘制Eckert V投影。

用法:

d3.geoEckert5()

参数:此方法不接受任何参数。

返回值:此方法根据给定的JSON数据创建Eckert5投影。

范例1:以下示例对中心为(0,0)且不旋转的Eckert5投影进行世界投影。



<!DOCTYPE html> 
    <html lang="en"> 
  
    <head> 
        <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 
        <meta name="viewport" content="width = device-width,  
            initial-scale = 1.0" /> 
  
        <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script> 
        <script src= 
    "https://d3js.org/d3-geo-projection.v2.min.js"> 
        </script> 
    </head> 
  
    <body> 
        <div style="width:700px; height:600px;"> 
            <svg width="700" height="550"> 
            </svg> 
        </div> 
  
        <script> 
            var svg = d3.select("svg"), 
                width = +svg.attr("width"), 
                height = +svg.attr("height"); 
  
            // geoEckert v  projection 
            // Center(0, 0) and no rotation 
            var gfg = d3.geoEckert5() 
                .scale(width / 1.5 / Math.PI) 
                .rotate([0, 0]) 
                .center([0, 0]) 
                .translate([width / 2, height / 2]) 
  
            // Loading the json data 
            // Used json file stored at 
            // https://raw.githubusercontent.com/janasayantan 
            // datageojson/master/world.json 
            d3.json("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/" 
                + "janasayantan/datageojson/master/world.json", 
                function (data) { 
                    // Draw the map 
                    svg.append("g") 
                        .selectAll("path") 
                        .data(data.features) 
                        .enter().append("path") 
                        .attr("fill", "BurlyWood") 
                        .attr("d", d3.geoPath() 
                            .projection(gfg) 
                        ) 
                        .style("stroke", "# ffff") 
                }) 
        </script> 
    </body> 
  
    </html>

输出:

范例2:在下面的示例中,我们将对以(0,0)为中心并相对于Y轴旋转45度anti-clockwise的世界进行Eckert5投影。

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html lang="en"> 
  
<head> 
    <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 
    <meta name="viewport" content= 
        "width=device-width,  
        initial-scale=1.0" /> 
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script> 
    <script src= 
"https://d3js.org/d3-geo-projection.v2.min.js"> 
    </script> 
</head> 
  
<body> 
    <div style="width:700px; height:600px;"> 
  
        <svg width="700" height="400"> 
        </svg> 
    </div> 
  
    <script> 
        var svg = d3.select("svg"), 
            width = +svg.attr("width"), 
            height = +svg.attr("height"); 
  
        // geoEckert IV  projection 
        // Center(0, 0) and  rotating 45 
        // degree anti-clockwise 
        var gfg = d3.geoEckert5() 
            .scale(width / 1.5 / Math.PI) 
            .rotate([-45, 0]) 
            .center([0, 0]) 
            .translate([width / 2, height / 2]) 
  
        // Loading the json data 
        // Used json file stored at  
        // https://raw.githubusercontent.com/janasayantan 
        // datageojson/master/world.json 
        d3.json("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/" 
            + "janasayantan/datageojson/master/world.json", 
            function (data) { 
                // Draw the map 
                svg.append("g") 
                    .selectAll("path") 
                    .data(data.features) 
                    .enter().append("path") 
                    .attr("fill", "GREY") 
                    .attr("d", d3.geoPath() 
                        .projection(gfg) 
                    ) 
                    .style("stroke", "#ffff") 
            }) 
    </script> 
</body> 
  
</html>

输出:




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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自jana_sayantan大神的英文原创作品 D3.js geoEckert5() Function。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。