d3.js geoCylindricalEqualArea()用法及代码示例

D3.js是一个JavaScript库，用于在Web浏览器中生成动态的交互式数据可视化。它利用可伸缩矢量图形，HTML5和级联样式表标准。
d3.js中的CylindricalEqualArea()函数用于绘制T圆柱equal-area投影。

用法:

d3.geoCylindricalEqualArea()

参数：此方法不接受任何参数。

返回值：此方法根据给定的json数据创建CylindricalEqualArea投影。

范例1：下面的示例绘制中心为(0，0)且旋转为0的世界的CylindricalEqualArea投影。

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html lang="en"> 
  
<head> 
    <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,  
                initial-scale=1.0" /> 
</head> 
  
<body> 
    <div style="width:700px; height:500px;"> 
        <center> 
            <h3 style="color:black;"></h3> 
        </center> 
  
        <svg width="600" height="450"></svg> 
    </div> 
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script> 
    <script src= 
    "https://d3js.org/d3-geo-projection.v2.min.js"> 
    </script> 
    <script> 
        var svg = d3.select("svg"), 
            width = +svg.attr("width"), 
            height = +svg.attr("height"); 
  
        // CylindricalEqualArea projection 
        // Center(0, 0) with 0 rotation 
        var gfg = d3 
            .geoCylindricalEqualArea() 
            .scale(width / 1.8 / Math.PI) 
            .rotate([0, 0]) 
            .center([0, 0]) 
            .translate([width / 2, height / 2]); 
  
        // Loading the json data 
        // Used json file stored at  
        /*https://raw.githubusercontent.com/janasayantan 
                    /datageojson/master/world.json*/ 
        d3.json("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/" 
            + "janasayantan/datageojson/master/world.json", 
            function (data) { 
                // Drawing the map 
                svg.append("g").selectAll( 
                    "path").data(data.features).enter().append( 
                        "path").attr("fill", "GoldenRod").attr( 
                            "d", d3.geoPath().projection(gfg)).style( 
                                "stroke", "#ffff"); 
            }); 
    </script> 
</body> 
  
</html>

输出：

不旋转且以(0，0)为中心的World的CylindricalEqualArea投影

范例2：以下示例在更改中心和旋转后绘制世界的CylindricalEqualArea投影。

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html lang="en"> 
  
<head> 
    <meta charset="UTF-8" /> 
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,  
                initial-scale=1.0" /> 
</head> 
  
<body> 
    <div style="width:700px; height:600px;"> 
        <center> 
            <h3 style="color:black;"></h3> 
        </center> 
  
        <svg width="500" height="450"></svg> 
    </div> 
    <script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script> 
    <script src= 
    "https://d3js.org/d3-geo-projection.v2.min.js"> 
    </script> 
    <script> 
        var svg = d3.select("svg"), 
            width = +svg.attr("width"), 
            height = +svg.attr("height"); 
  
        // CylindricalEqualArea  projection 
        // Center(0, 20) and 45 degree rotation w.r.t Y axis 
        var gfg = d3 
            .geoCylindricalEqualArea() 
            .scale(width / 1.8 / Math.PI) 
            .rotate([45, 0]) 
            .center([0, 20]) 
            .translate([width / 2, height / 2]); 
  
        // Loading the json data 
        // Used json file stored at 
        /*https://raw.githubusercontent.com/janasayantan 
                    /datageojson/master/world.json*/ 
        d3.json("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/" 
            + "janasayantan/datageojson/master/world.json", 
            function (data) { 
                // Draw the map 
                svg.append("g").selectAll( 
                    "path").data(data.features).enter().append( 
                        "path").attr("fill", "SaddleBrown").attr( 
                            "d", d3.geoPath().projection(gfg)).style( 
                                "stroke", "#ffff"); 
            }); 
    </script> 
</body> 
  
</html>

输出：

yy轴旋转45度并以(0，20)为中心的CylindricalEqualArea投影

相关用法

注：本文由纯净天空筛选整理自jana_sayantan大神的英文原创作品 D3.js geoCylindricalEqualArea() Function。非经特殊声明，原始代码版权归原作者所有，本译文未经允许或授权，请勿转载或复制。