java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListSet的tailSet()方法是Java中的一个内置函数,其中返回等于或大于指定元素的元素。
该函数的语法使您可以清楚地了解指定元素,并附带示例。
用法:
tailSet(E fromElement) or tailSet(E fromElement, boolean inclusive)
参数:
此方法的第一个变体仅采用一个参数,即fromElement E,从该参数中返回大于或等于该元素的元素。
第二个变体与第一个变体相似,但如果将第二个参数设置为false,则第二个变体为布尔值
则元素E(如果存在于列表中)将不包括在内。
返回值:
此方法返回此集合中元素大于或等于fromElement的部分的视图。
在第二种情况下,此fromElement的包含由布尔类型决定。
异常:
NullPointerException :如果指定的元素为NULL。
下面是示例程序,用于说明Java中的ConcurrentSkipListSet tailSet():
范例:1
返回大于200的元素。
// Java program to demonstrate ConcurrentSkipListSet tailSet() method
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListSet;
class ConcurrentSkipListSetLastExample1 {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Initializing the set using ConcurrentSkipListSet()
ConcurrentSkipListSet<Integer>
set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<Integer>();
// Adding elements to this set
set.add(199);
set.add(256);
set.add(958);
set.add(421);
set.add(80);
// Printing the ConcurrentSkipListSet
System.out.println("ConcurrentSkipListSet: "
+ set);
// Printing the elements of ConcurrentSkipListSet that
// are retured by tailSet() method
System.out.println("The returned elements are: "
+ set.tailSet(200));
}
}
输出:
ConcurrentSkipListSet: [80, 199, 256, 421, 958] The returned elements are: [256, 421, 958]
示例:2
在该示例中,不返回元素35,因为布尔值包含为false。
// Java program to demonstrate ConcurrentSkipListSet tailSet() method
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListSet;
class ConcurrentSkipListSetLastExample1 {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Initializing the set using ConcurrentSkipListSet()
ConcurrentSkipListSet<Integer>
set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<Integer>();
// Adding elements to this set
set.add(13);
set.add(35);
set.add(9);
set.add(41);
set.add(90);
// Printing the ConcurrentSkipListSet
System.out.println("ConcurrentSkipListSet: "
+ set);
// Printing the elements of ConcurrentSkipListSet that
// are retured by tailSet() method
System.out.println("The returned elements are: "
+ set.tailSet(35, false));
}
}
输出:
ConcurrentSkipListSet: [9, 13, 35, 41, 90] The returned elements are: [41, 90]
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