ConcurrentLinkedQueue的addAll()方法用于在ConcurrentLinkedQueue的末尾插入作为参数传递给此方法的Collection的所有元素。元素的插入顺序与集合迭代器返回的顺序相同。
用法:
public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c)
参数:此方法采用参数c,该参数表示需要在此ConcurrentLinkedQueue的末尾附加其元素的集合。
返回值:如果执行了至少一个插入操作,则此方法返回true。
异常:此方法引发两个不同的异常:
- NullPointerException –如果传递的集合或其任何元素为null。
- IllegalArgumentException–如果传递的集合是此队列本身。
以下示例程序旨在说明ConcurrentLinkedQueue的addAll()方法:
示例1:尝试将数字列表添加到ConcurrentLinkedQueue。
// Java Program Demonstrate addAll()
// method of ConcurrentLinkedQueue
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// create an ConcurrentLinkedQueue
ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Integer>
queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Integer>();
// Add Numbers to queue
queue.add(4353);
// create a ArrayList of Numbers
ArrayList<Integer> arraylist = new ArrayList<Integer>();
// add some numbers to ArrayList
arraylist.add(377139);
arraylist.add(624378);
arraylist.add(654793);
arraylist.add(764764);
arraylist.add(838494);
arraylist.add(632845);
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("ConcurrentLinkedQueue: " + queue);
// Displaying the existing Collection
System.out.println("Collection to be added: " + arraylist);
// apply addAll() method and passed the arraylist as parameter
boolean response = queue.addAll(arraylist);
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("Collection added: " + response);
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("ConcurrentLinkedQueue: " + queue);
}
}
输出:
ConcurrentLinkedQueue: [4353] Collection to be added: [377139, 624378, 654793, 764764, 838494, 632845] Collection added: true ConcurrentLinkedQueue: [4353, 377139, 624378, 654793, 764764, 838494, 632845]
示例2:尝试将字符串列表添加到ConcurrentLinkedQueue。
// Java Program Demonstrate addAll()
// method of ConcurrentLinkedQueue
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// create an ConcurrentLinkedQueue
ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>
queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>();
// Add String to queue
queue.add("Aman");
queue.add("Amar");
// create a ArrayList of Numbers
ArrayList<String> arraylist = new ArrayList<String>();
// add some numbers to ArrayList
arraylist.add("Sanjeet");
arraylist.add("Rabi");
arraylist.add("Debasis");
arraylist.add("Raunak");
arraylist.add("Mahesh");
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("ConcurrentLinkedQueue: " + queue);
// Displaying the existing Collection
System.out.println("Collection to be added: " + arraylist);
// apply addAll() method and passed the arraylist as parameter
boolean response = queue.addAll(arraylist);
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("Collection added: " + response);
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("ConcurrentLinkedQueue: " + queue);
}
}
输出:
ConcurrentLinkedQueue: [Aman, Amar] Collection to be added: [Sanjeet, Rabi, Debasis, Raunak, Mahesh] Collection added: true ConcurrentLinkedQueue: [Aman, Amar, Sanjeet, Rabi, Debasis, Raunak, Mahesh]
示例3:显示NullPointerException
// Java Program Demonstrate addAll()
// method of ConcurrentLinkedQueue
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// create an ConcurrentLinkedQueue
ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>
queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>();
// Add String to queue
queue.add("Aman");
queue.add("Amar");
// create a ArrayList which is equal to null
ArrayList<String> arraylist = null;
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("ConcurrentLinkedQueue: " + queue);
// Displaying the existing Collection
System.out.println("Collection to be added: " + arraylist);
try {
// apply addAll() method and pass the arraylist as parameter
// since the arraylist is null, exception will be thrown
boolean response = queue.addAll(arraylist);
}
catch (NullPointerException e) {
System.out.println("Exception thrown while adding null: " + e);
}
}
}
输出:
ConcurrentLinkedQueue: [Aman, Amar] Collection to be added: null Exception thrown while adding null: java.lang.NullPointerException
示例4:显示IllegalArgumentException
// Java Program Demonstrate addAll()
// method of ConcurrentLinkedQueue
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// create an ConcurrentLinkedQueue
ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>
queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>();
// Add String to queue
queue.add("Aman");
queue.add("Amar");
// Displaying the existing ConcurrentLinkedQueue
System.out.println("ConcurrentLinkedQueue: " + queue);
try {
// apply addAll() method and passed the queue as parameter
boolean response = queue.addAll(queue);
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.out.println("Exception thrown while adding queue"
+ " to itself when collection is required: " + e);
}
}
}
输出:
ConcurrentLinkedQueue: [Aman, Amar] Exception thrown while adding queue to itself when collection is required: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自AmanSingh2210大神的英文原创作品 ConcurrentLinkedQueue addAll() method in Java。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。