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Bitcoin getrawtransaction用法及代码示例


比特币(Bitcoin) RPC Rawtransactions API中getrawtransaction的用法及代码示例。

用法:

getrawtransaction "txid" ( verbose "blockhash" )

返回原始交易数据。

默认情况下,此函数仅适用于内存池事务。当使用blockhash参数调用时,如果指定的块可用并且在该块中找到了该事务,则getrawtransaction将返回该事务。如果在不使用blockhash参数的情况下调用该函数,则getrawtransaction将返回该事务(如果该事务位于内存池中),或者如果启用了-txindex且该事务位于区块链中的某个块中。

提示:将gettransaction用于钱包交易。

如果verbose为‘true’,则返回一个对象,其中包含有关‘txid’的信息。

如果verbose为‘false’或省略,则返回一个序列化的字符串,即‘txid’的hex-encoded数据。

参数1 - txid

类型:字符串,必填

交易编号

参数2 - verbose

类型:布尔值,可选,默认= false

如果为false,则返回字符串,否则返回json对象

参数3 - blockhash

类型:字符串,可选

在其中寻找交易的区块

结果(如果未设置冗长或设置为false)

名称

类型

描述

data

string

‘txid’的序列化hex-encoded数据

结果(如果将verbose设置为true)

{
  "in_active_chain": b, (bool) Whether specified block is in the active chain or not (only present with explicit "blockhash" argument)
  "hex" : "data",       (string) The serialized, hex-encoded data for 'txid'
  "txid" : "id",        (string) The transaction id (same as provided)
  "hash" : "id",        (string) The transaction hash (differs from txid for witness transactions)
  "size" : n,             (numeric) The serialized transaction size
  "vsize" : n,            (numeric) The virtual transaction size (differs from size for witness transactions)
  "weight" : n,           (numeric) The transaction's weight (between vsize*4-3 and vsize*4)
  "version" : n,          (numeric) The version
  "locktime" : ttt,       (numeric) The lock time
  "vin" : [               (array of json objects)
     {
       "txid": "id",    (string) The transaction id
       "vout": n,         (numeric)
       "scriptSig": {     (json object) The script
         "asm": "asm",  (string) asm
         "hex": "hex"   (string) hex
       },
       "sequence": n      (numeric) The script sequence number
       "txinwitness": ["hex", ...] (array of string) hex-encoded witness data (if any)
     }
     ,...
  ],
  "vout" : [              (array of json objects)
     {
       "value" : x.xxx,            (numeric) The value in BTC
       "n" : n,                    (numeric) index
       "scriptPubKey" : {          (json object)
         "asm" : "asm",          (string) the asm
         "hex" : "hex",          (string) the hex
         "reqSigs" : n,            (numeric) The required sigs
         "type" : "pubkeyhash",  (string) The type, eg 'pubkeyhash'
         "addresses" : [           (json array of string)
           "address"        (string) bitcoin address
           ,...
         ]
       }
     }
     ,...
  ],
  "blockhash" : "hash",   (string) the block hash
  "confirmations" : n,      (numeric) The confirmations
  "blocktime" : ttt         (numeric) The block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)
  "time" : ttt,             (numeric) Same as "blocktime"
}

示例

bitcoin-cli getrawtransaction "mytxid"
bitcoin-cli getrawtransaction "mytxid" true
curl --user myusername --data-binary '{"jsonrpc": "1.0", "id":"curltest", "method": "getrawtransaction", "params": ["mytxid", true] }' -H 'content-type: text/plain;' http://127.0.0.1:8332/
bitcoin-cli getrawtransaction "mytxid" false "myblockhash"
bitcoin-cli getrawtransaction "mytxid" true "myblockhash"

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注:本文由纯净天空筛选整理自bitcoin.org大神的英文原创作品 Bitcoin getrawtransaction。非经特殊声明,原始代码版权归原作者所有,本译文未经允许或授权,请勿转载或复制。