Java.util.AbstractCollection.removeAll(Collection col) 方法用于从 AbstractCollection 中删除指定集合中存在的所有元素。
用法:
AbstractCollection.removeAll(Collection col)
参数:此方法接受一个强制参数 col,该参数是要从 AbstractCollection 中删除其元素的集合。
返回值:如果 AbstractCollection 完全由于操作而改变,则此方法返回 true,否则返回 False。
异常:如果指定的集合为空,该方法将抛出 NullPointerException。
以下示例程序旨在说明 Java.util.AbstractCollection.removeAll(Collection col) 方法:
程序1:
// Java code to illustrate removeAll()
import java.util.*;
public class AbstractCollectionDemo {
public static void main(String args[])
{
// Creating an empty AbstractCollection
AbstractCollection<String> collection
= new ArrayList<String>();
// Use add() method to add
// elements in the AbstractCollection
collection.add("Geeks");
collection.add("for");
collection.add("Geeks");
collection.add("10");
collection.add("20");
// Output the AbstractCollection
System.out.println("AbstractCollection:"
+ collection);
// Creating an empty AbstractCollection
AbstractCollection<String> colcollection
= new ArrayList<String>();
// Use add() method to add
// elements in the AbstractCollection
colcollection.add("Geeks");
colcollection.add("for");
colcollection.add("Geeks");
// Remove the head using remove()
boolean changed
= collection.removeAll(colcollection);
// Print the result
if (changed)
System.out.println("Collection removed");
else
System.out.println("Collection not removed");
// Print the final AbstractCollection
System.out.println("Final AbstractCollection:"
+ collection);
}
}
输出:
AbstractCollection:[Geeks, for, Geeks, 10, 20] Collection removed Final AbstractCollection:[10, 20]
程序2:
// Java code to illustrate removeAll()
import java.util.*;
public class AbstractCollectionDemo {
public static void main(String args[])
{
// Creating an empty AbstractCollection
AbstractCollection<Integer> collection
= new ArrayList<Integer>();
// Use add() method to
// add elements in the AbstractCollection
collection.add(1);
collection.add(2);
collection.add(3);
collection.add(10);
collection.add(20);
// Output the AbstractCollection
System.out.println("AbstractCollection:"
+ collection);
// Creating an empty AbstractCollection
AbstractCollection<Integer> colcollection
= new ArrayList<Integer>();
// Use add() method to add elements
// in the AbstractCollection
colcollection.add(30);
colcollection.add(40);
colcollection.add(50);
// Remove the head using remove()
boolean changed
= collection.removeAll(colcollection);
// Print the result
if (changed)
System.out.println("Collection removed");
else
System.out.println("Collection not removed");
// Print the final AbstractCollection
System.out.println("Final AbstractCollection:"
+ collection);
}
}
输出:
AbstractCollection:[1, 2, 3, 10, 20] Collection not removed Final AbstractCollection:[1, 2, 3, 10, 20]
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