Python Series.sort_values方法代码示例

# 需要导入模块: from pandas import Series [as 别名]
# 或者: from pandas.Series import sort_values [as 别名]
def argsort(self, ascending=True, kind='quicksort', *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Returns the indices that would sort the Categorical instance if
        'sort_values' was called. This function is implemented to provide
        compatibility with numpy ndarray objects.

        While an ordering is applied to the category values, arg-sorting
        in this context refers more to organizing and grouping together
        based on matching category values. Thus, this function can be
        called on an unordered Categorical instance unlike the functions
        'Categorical.min' and 'Categorical.max'.

        Returns
        -------
        argsorted : numpy array

        See also
        --------
        numpy.ndarray.argsort
        """
        ascending = nv.validate_argsort_with_ascending(ascending, args, kwargs)
        result = np.argsort(self._codes.copy(), kind=kind, **kwargs)
        if not ascending:
            result = result[::-1]
        return result 

# 需要导入模块: from pandas import Series [as 别名]
# 或者: from pandas.Series import sort_values [as 别名]
def test_sort_index(self):
        rindex = list(self.ts.index)
        random.shuffle(rindex)

        random_order = self.ts.reindex(rindex)
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index()
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        # descending
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(ascending=False)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series,
                            self.ts.reindex(self.ts.index[::-1]))

        # compat on level
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(level=0)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        # compat on axis
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(axis=0)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        msg = r"No axis named 1 for object type <(class|type) 'type'>"
        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
            random_order.sort_values(axis=1)

        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(level=0, axis=0)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
            random_order.sort_index(level=0, axis=1) 

# 需要导入模块: from pandas import Series [as 别名]
# 或者: from pandas.Series import sort_values [as 别名]
def test_sort_index(self):
        rindex = list(self.ts.index)
        random.shuffle(rindex)

        random_order = self.ts.reindex(rindex)
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index()
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        # descending
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(ascending=False)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series,
                            self.ts.reindex(self.ts.index[::-1]))

        # compat on level
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(level=0)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        # compat on axis
        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(axis=0)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        pytest.raises(ValueError, lambda: random_order.sort_values(axis=1))

        sorted_series = random_order.sort_index(level=0, axis=0)
        assert_series_equal(sorted_series, self.ts)

        pytest.raises(ValueError,
                      lambda: random_order.sort_index(level=0, axis=1)) 

# 需要导入模块: from pandas import Series [as 别名]
# 或者: from pandas.Series import sort_values [as 别名]
def _from_inferred_categories(cls, inferred_categories, inferred_codes,
                                  dtype):
        """Construct a Categorical from inferred values

        For inferred categories (`dtype` is None) the categories are sorted.
        For explicit `dtype`, the `inferred_categories` are cast to the
        appropriate type.

        Parameters
        ----------

        inferred_categories : Index
        inferred_codes : Index
        dtype : CategoricalDtype or 'category'

        Returns
        -------
        Categorical
        """
        from pandas import Index, to_numeric, to_datetime, to_timedelta

        cats = Index(inferred_categories)

        known_categories = (isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype) and
                            dtype.categories is not None)

        if known_categories:
            # Convert to a specialzed type with `dtype` if specified
            if dtype.categories.is_numeric():
                cats = to_numeric(inferred_categories, errors='coerce')
            elif is_datetime64_dtype(dtype.categories):
                cats = to_datetime(inferred_categories, errors='coerce')
            elif is_timedelta64_dtype(dtype.categories):
                cats = to_timedelta(inferred_categories, errors='coerce')

        if known_categories:
            # recode from observation order to dtype.categories order
            categories = dtype.categories
            codes = _recode_for_categories(inferred_codes, cats, categories)
        elif not cats.is_monotonic_increasing:
            # sort categories and recode for unknown categories
            unsorted = cats.copy()
            categories = cats.sort_values()
            codes = _recode_for_categories(inferred_codes, unsorted,
                                           categories)
            dtype = CategoricalDtype(categories, ordered=False)
        else:
            dtype = CategoricalDtype(cats, ordered=False)
            codes = inferred_codes

        return cls(codes, dtype=dtype, fastpath=True) 

# 需要导入模块: from pandas import Series [as 别名]
# 或者: from pandas.Series import sort_values [as 别名]
def _from_inferred_categories(cls, inferred_categories, inferred_codes,
                                  dtype, true_values=None):
        """
        Construct a Categorical from inferred values.

        For inferred categories (`dtype` is None) the categories are sorted.
        For explicit `dtype`, the `inferred_categories` are cast to the
        appropriate type.

        Parameters
        ----------
        inferred_categories : Index
        inferred_codes : Index
        dtype : CategoricalDtype or 'category'
        true_values : list, optional
            If none are provided, the default ones are
            "True", "TRUE", and "true."

        Returns
        -------
        Categorical
        """
        from pandas import Index, to_numeric, to_datetime, to_timedelta

        cats = Index(inferred_categories)
        known_categories = (isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype) and
                            dtype.categories is not None)

        if known_categories:
            # Convert to a specialized type with `dtype` if specified.
            if dtype.categories.is_numeric():
                cats = to_numeric(inferred_categories, errors="coerce")
            elif is_datetime64_dtype(dtype.categories):
                cats = to_datetime(inferred_categories, errors="coerce")
            elif is_timedelta64_dtype(dtype.categories):
                cats = to_timedelta(inferred_categories, errors="coerce")
            elif dtype.categories.is_boolean():
                if true_values is None:
                    true_values = ["True", "TRUE", "true"]

                cats = cats.isin(true_values)

        if known_categories:
            # Recode from observation order to dtype.categories order.
            categories = dtype.categories
            codes = _recode_for_categories(inferred_codes, cats, categories)
        elif not cats.is_monotonic_increasing:
            # Sort categories and recode for unknown categories.
            unsorted = cats.copy()
            categories = cats.sort_values()

            codes = _recode_for_categories(inferred_codes, unsorted,
                                           categories)
            dtype = CategoricalDtype(categories, ordered=False)
        else:
            dtype = CategoricalDtype(cats, ordered=False)
            codes = inferred_codes

        return cls(codes, dtype=dtype, fastpath=True) 

# 需要导入模块: from pandas import Series [as 别名]
# 或者: from pandas.Series import sort_values [as 别名]
def _from_inferred_categories(cls, inferred_categories, inferred_codes,
                                  dtype):
        """Construct a Categorical from inferred values

        For inferred categories (`dtype` is None) the categories are sorted.
        For explicit `dtype`, the `inferred_categories` are cast to the
        appropriate type.

        Parameters
        ----------

        inferred_categories : Index
        inferred_codes : Index
        dtype : CategoricalDtype or 'category'

        Returns
        -------
        Categorical
        """
        from pandas import Index, to_numeric, to_datetime, to_timedelta

        cats = Index(inferred_categories)

        known_categories = (isinstance(dtype, CategoricalDtype) and
                            dtype.categories is not None)

        if known_categories:
            # Convert to a specialzed type with `dtype` if specified
            if dtype.categories.is_numeric():
                cats = to_numeric(inferred_categories, errors='coerce')
            elif is_datetime64_dtype(dtype.categories):
                cats = to_datetime(inferred_categories, errors='coerce')
            elif is_timedelta64_dtype(dtype.categories):
                cats = to_timedelta(inferred_categories, errors='coerce')

        if known_categories:
            # recode from observation oder to dtype.categories order
            categories = dtype.categories
            codes = _recode_for_categories(inferred_codes, cats, categories)
        elif not cats.is_monotonic_increasing:
            # sort categories and recode for unknown categories
            unsorted = cats.copy()
            categories = cats.sort_values()
            codes = _recode_for_categories(inferred_codes, unsorted,
                                           categories)
            dtype = CategoricalDtype(categories, ordered=False)
        else:
            dtype = CategoricalDtype(cats, ordered=False)
            codes = inferred_codes

        return cls(codes, dtype=dtype, fastpath=True)