Python Request.add_unredirected_header方法代码示例

# 需要导入模块: from urllib.request import Request [as 别名]
# 或者: from urllib.request.Request import add_unredirected_header [as 别名]
def make_api_call(config, url, params=None, extra_handlers=None):
    handlers = [
        http.GondorHTTPSHandler,
    ]
    if extra_handlers is not None:
        handlers.extend(extra_handlers)
    opener = build_opener(*handlers)
    if isinstance(params, six.string_types):
        params = six.b(params)
    request = Request(url, params)
    credentials = "{}:{}".format(config["auth.username"], config["auth.key"])
    b64_credentials = base64.b64encode(credentials.encode("latin-1")).strip()
    request.add_unredirected_header(
        "Authorization",
        "Basic {}".format(b64_credentials.decode("latin-1")).encode("latin-1")
    )
    return opener.open(request)

# 需要导入模块: from urllib.request import Request [as 别名]
# 或者: from urllib.request.Request import add_unredirected_header [as 别名]
    def test_redirect(self):
        from_url = "http://example.com/a.html"
        to_url = "http://example.com/b.html"
        h = urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler()
        o = h.parent = MockOpener()

        # ordinary redirect behaviour
        for code in 301, 302, 303, 307:
            for data in None, "blah\nblah\n":
                method = getattr(h, "http_error_%s" % code)
                req = Request(from_url, data)
                req.timeout = socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
                req.add_header("Nonsense", "viking=withhold")
                if data is not None:
                    req.add_header("Content-Length", str(len(data)))
                req.add_unredirected_header("Spam", "spam")
                try:
                    method(req, MockFile(), code, "Blah",
                           MockHeaders({"location": to_url}))
                except urllib.error.HTTPError:
                    # 307 in response to POST requires user OK
                    self.assertTrue(code == 307 and data is not None)
                self.assertEqual(o.req.get_full_url(), to_url)
                try:
                    self.assertEqual(o.req.get_method(), "GET")
                except AttributeError:
                    self.assertFalse(o.req.has_data())

                # now it's a GET, there should not be headers regarding content
                # (possibly dragged from before being a POST)
                headers = [x.lower() for x in o.req.headers]
                self.assertNotIn("content-length", headers)
                self.assertNotIn("content-type", headers)

                self.assertEqual(o.req.headers["Nonsense"],
                                 "viking=withhold")
                self.assertNotIn("Spam", o.req.headers)
                self.assertNotIn("Spam", o.req.unredirected_hdrs)

        # loop detection
        req = Request(from_url)
        req.timeout = socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
        def redirect(h, req, url=to_url):
            h.http_error_302(req, MockFile(), 302, "Blah",
                             MockHeaders({"location": url}))
        # Note that the *original* request shares the same record of
        # redirections with the sub-requests caused by the redirections.

        # detect infinite loop redirect of a URL to itself
        req = Request(from_url, origin_req_host="example.com")
        count = 0
        req.timeout = socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
        try:
            while 1:
                redirect(h, req, "http://example.com/")
                count = count + 1
        except urllib.error.HTTPError:
            # don't stop until max_repeats, because cookies may introduce state
            self.assertEqual(count, urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.max_repeats)

        # detect endless non-repeating chain of redirects
        req = Request(from_url, origin_req_host="example.com")
        count = 0
        req.timeout = socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
        try:
            while 1:
                redirect(h, req, "http://example.com/%d" % count)
                count = count + 1
        except urllib.error.HTTPError:
            self.assertEqual(count,
                             urllib.request.HTTPRedirectHandler.max_redirections)

# 需要导入模块: from urllib.request import Request [as 别名]
# 或者: from urllib.request.Request import add_unredirected_header [as 别名]
    def test_http(self):

        h = urllib.request.AbstractHTTPHandler()
        o = h.parent = MockOpener()

        url = "http://example.com/"
        for method, data in [("GET", None), ("POST", "blah")]:
            req = Request(url, data, {"Foo": "bar"})
            req.timeout = None
            req.add_unredirected_header("Spam", "eggs")
            http = MockHTTPClass()
            r = h.do_open(http, req)

            # result attributes
            r.read; r.readline  # wrapped MockFile methods
            r.info; r.geturl  # addinfourl methods
            r.code, r.msg == 200, "OK"  # added from MockHTTPClass.getreply()
            hdrs = r.info()
            hdrs.get; hdrs.__contains__  # r.info() gives dict from .getreply()
            self.assertEqual(r.geturl(), url)

            self.assertEqual(http.host, "example.com")
            self.assertEqual(http.level, 0)
            self.assertEqual(http.method, method)
            self.assertEqual(http.selector, "/")
            self.assertEqual(http.req_headers,
                             [("Connection", "close"),
                              ("Foo", "bar"), ("Spam", "eggs")])
            self.assertEqual(http.data, data)

        # check socket.error converted to URLError
        http.raise_on_endheaders = True
        self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError, h.do_open, http, req)

        # check adding of standard headers
        o.addheaders = [("Spam", "eggs")]
        for data in "", None:  # POST, GET
            req = Request("http://example.com/", data)
            r = MockResponse(200, "OK", {}, "")
            newreq = h.do_request_(req)
            if data is None:  # GET
                self.assertNotIn("Content-length", req.unredirected_hdrs)
                self.assertNotIn("Content-type", req.unredirected_hdrs)
            else:  # POST
                self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-length"], "0")
                self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-type"],
                             "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
            # XXX the details of Host could be better tested
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Host"], "example.com")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Spam"], "eggs")

            # don't clobber existing headers
            req.add_unredirected_header("Content-length", "foo")
            req.add_unredirected_header("Content-type", "bar")
            req.add_unredirected_header("Host", "baz")
            req.add_unredirected_header("Spam", "foo")
            newreq = h.do_request_(req)
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-length"], "foo")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-type"], "bar")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Host"], "baz")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Spam"], "foo")

# 需要导入模块: from urllib.request import Request [as 别名]
# 或者: from urllib.request.Request import add_unredirected_header [as 别名]
    def test_http(self):
        class MockHTTPResponse(io.IOBase):
            def __init__(self, fp, msg, status, reason):
                self.fp = fp
                self.msg = msg
                self.status = status
                self.reason = reason
            def read(self):
                return ''
        class MockHTTPClass:
            def __init__(self):
                self.level = 0
                self.req_headers = []
                self.data = None
                self.raise_on_endheaders = False
            def __call__(self, host, timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT):
                self.host = host
                self.timeout = timeout
                return self
            def set_debuglevel(self, level):
                self.level = level
            def request(self, method, url, body=None, headers={}):
                self.method = method
                self.selector = url
                self.req_headers += headers.items()
                self.req_headers.sort()
                if body:
                    self.data = body
                if self.raise_on_endheaders:
                    import socket
                    raise socket.error()
            def getresponse(self):
                return MockHTTPResponse(MockFile(), {}, 200, "OK")

        h = urllib.request.AbstractHTTPHandler()
        o = h.parent = MockOpener()

        url = "http://example.com/"
        for method, data in [("GET", None), ("POST", "blah")]:
            req = Request(url, data, {"Foo": "bar"})
            req.timeout = None
            req.add_unredirected_header("Spam", "eggs")
            http = MockHTTPClass()
            r = h.do_open(http, req)

            # result attributes
            r.read; r.readline  # wrapped MockFile methods
            r.info; r.geturl  # addinfourl methods
            r.code, r.msg == 200, "OK"  # added from MockHTTPClass.getreply()
            hdrs = r.info()
            hdrs.get; hdrs.__contains__  # r.info() gives dict from .getreply()
            self.assertEqual(r.geturl(), url)

            self.assertEqual(http.host, "example.com")
            self.assertEqual(http.level, 0)
            self.assertEqual(http.method, method)
            self.assertEqual(http.selector, "/")
            self.assertEqual(http.req_headers,
                             [("Connection", "close"),
                              ("Foo", "bar"), ("Spam", "eggs")])
            self.assertEqual(http.data, data)

        # check socket.error converted to URLError
        http.raise_on_endheaders = True
        self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError, h.do_open, http, req)

        # check adding of standard headers
        o.addheaders = [("Spam", "eggs")]
        for data in "", None:  # POST, GET
            req = Request("http://example.com/", data)
            r = MockResponse(200, "OK", {}, "")
            newreq = h.do_request_(req)
            if data is None:  # GET
                self.assert_("Content-length" not in req.unredirected_hdrs)
                self.assert_("Content-type" not in req.unredirected_hdrs)
            else:  # POST
                self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-length"], "0")
                self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-type"],
                             "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
            # XXX the details of Host could be better tested
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Host"], "example.com")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Spam"], "eggs")

            # don't clobber existing headers
            req.add_unredirected_header("Content-length", "foo")
            req.add_unredirected_header("Content-type", "bar")
            req.add_unredirected_header("Host", "baz")
            req.add_unredirected_header("Spam", "foo")
            newreq = h.do_request_(req)
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-length"], "foo")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Content-type"], "bar")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Host"], "baz")
            self.assertEqual(req.unredirected_hdrs["Spam"], "foo")