Java XPath类代码示例

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * The dyn:evaluate function evaluates a string as an XPath expression and returns
 * the resulting value, which might be a boolean, number, string, node set, result
 * tree fragment or external object. The sole argument is the string to be evaluated.
 * <p>
 * If the expression string passed as the second argument is an invalid XPath
 * expression (including an empty string), this function returns an empty node set.
 * <p>
 * You should only use this function if the expression must be constructed dynamically,
 * otherwise it is much more efficient to use the expression literally.
 *
 * @param myContext The ExpressionContext passed by the extension processor
 * @param xpathExpr The XPath expression string
 *
 * @return The evaluation result
 */
public static XObject evaluate(ExpressionContext myContext, String xpathExpr)
  throws SAXNotSupportedException
{
  if (myContext instanceof XPathContext.XPathExpressionContext)
  {
    XPathContext xctxt = null;
    try
    {
      xctxt = ((XPathContext.XPathExpressionContext) myContext).getXPathContext();
      XPath dynamicXPath = new XPath(xpathExpr, xctxt.getSAXLocator(),
                                     xctxt.getNamespaceContext(),
                                     XPath.SELECT);

      return dynamicXPath.execute(xctxt, myContext.getContextNode(),
                                  xctxt.getNamespaceContext());
    }
    catch (TransformerException e)
    {
      return new XNodeSet(xctxt.getDTMManager());
    }
  }
  else
    throw new SAXNotSupportedException(XSLMessages.createMessage(XSLTErrorResources.ER_INVALID_CONTEXT_PASSED, new Object[]{myContext })); //"Invalid context passed to evaluate "
}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
* Creates a parsed XPath expression with resolved namespaces. This is
* useful when an expression will be reused in an application since it
* makes it possible to compile the expression string into a more
* efficient internal form and preresolve all namespace prefixes which
* occur within the expression.
*
* @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed.
* @param resolver The <code>resolver</code> permits translation of
*   prefixes within the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs
*   . If this is specified as <code>null</code>, any namespace prefix
*   within the expression will result in <code>DOMException</code>
*   being thrown with the code <code>NAMESPACE_ERR</code>.
* @return The compiled form of the XPath expression.
* @exception XPathException
*   INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal
*   according to the rules of the <code>XPathEvaluator</code>i
* @exception DOMException
*   NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes
*   which cannot be resolved by the specified
*   <code>XPathNSResolver</code>.
*
    * @see org.w3c.dom.xpath.XPathEvaluator#createExpression(String, XPathNSResolver)
    */
   public XPathExpression createExpression(
           String expression,
           XPathNSResolver resolver)
           throws XPathException, DOMException {

           try {

                   // If the resolver is null, create a dummy prefix resolver
                   XPath xpath =  new XPath(expression,null,
                        ((null == resolver) ? new DummyPrefixResolver() : ((PrefixResolver)resolver)),
                         XPath.SELECT);

       return new XPathExpressionImpl(xpath, m_doc);

           } catch (TransformerException e) {
                   // Need to pass back exception code DOMException.NAMESPACE_ERR also.
                   // Error found in DOM Level 3 XPath Test Suite.
                   if(e instanceof XPathStylesheetDOM3Exception)
                           throw new DOMException(DOMException.NAMESPACE_ERR,e.getMessageAndLocation());
                   else
                           throw new XPathException(XPathException.INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR,e.getMessageAndLocation());

           }
   }
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Evaluates an XPath expression.
 * 
 * @param expression the XPath expression.
 * @param context the document containing the context being queried.
 * @return the evaluated result.
 * @throws TransformerException if unable to transform the expression.
 */
public Object eval(String expression, Node context) throws TransformerException {
    if (context == null) {
        context = contextNode;
    }

    XPath xpath = createXPath(expression);

    XObject result = xpath.execute(xpathSupport, 
                         xpathSupport.getDTMHandleFromNode(context), 
                         prefixResolver);
    
    if (result.getType() == XObject.CLASS_BOOLEAN) {
        return new Boolean(result.toString());
    }
    else {
        return result.object();
    }
}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Take the received string, which is an XML query expression, compile it, and
 * store the compiled query locally. Note that for now, we only support XPath
 * because that's what Xalan supports.
 * 
 * @param queryExpr
 *          The XPath expression to compile
 */
public void compileXQExpr(final String queryExpr, final String opName,
    final DocumentBuilder dBuilder) throws StandardException {
  try {

    /* The following XPath constructor compiles the expression
     * as part of the construction process.  We have to pass
     * in a PrefixResolver object in order to avoid NPEs when
     * invalid/unknown functions are used, so we just create
     * a dummy one, which means prefixes will not be resolved
     * in the query (Xalan will just throw an error if a prefix
     * is used).  In the future we may want to revisit this
     * to make it easier for users to query based on namespaces.
     */
    query = new XPath(queryExpr, null, new PrefixResolverDefault(
        dBuilder.newDocument()), XPath.SELECT);

  } catch (Throwable te) {

    /* Something went wrong during compilation of the
     * expression; wrap the error and re-throw it.
     * Note: we catch "Throwable" here to catch as many
     * Xalan-produced errors as possible in order to
     * minimize the chance of an uncaught Xalan error
     * (such as a NullPointerException) causing Derby
     * to fail in a more serious way.  In particular, an
     * uncaught Java exception like NPE can result in
     * Derby throwing "ERROR 40XT0: An internal error was
     * identified by RawStore module" for all statements on
     * the connection after the failure--which we clearly
     * don't want.  If we catch the error and wrap it,
     * though, the statement will fail but Derby will
     * continue to run as normal. 
     */
    throw StandardException.newException(SQLState.LANG_XML_QUERY_ERROR, te,
        opName, te.getMessage());

  }
}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 *  Evaluate XPath string to an XObject.
 *  XPath namespace prefixes are resolved from the namespaceNode.
 *  The implementation of this is a little slow, since it creates
 *  a number of objects each time it is called.  This could be optimized
 *  to keep the same objects around, but then thread-safety issues would arise.
 *
 *  @param contextNode The node to start searching from.
 * @param xpathnode
 *  @param namespaceNode The node from which prefixes in the XPath will be resolved to namespaces.
 *  @return An XObject, which can be used to obtain a string, number, nodelist, etc, should never be null.
 *  @see com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XObject
 *  @see com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XNull
 *  @see com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XBoolean
 *  @see com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XNumber
 *  @see com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XString
 *  @see com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XRTreeFrag
 *
 * @throws TransformerException
 */
public static XObject eval(
        Node contextNode, Node xpathnode, Node namespaceNode)
           throws TransformerException {

   // Since we don't have a XML Parser involved here, install some default support
   // for things like namespaces, etc.
   // (Changed from: XPathContext xpathSupport = new XPathContext();
   //    because XPathContext is weak in a number of areas... perhaps
   //    XPathContext should be done away with.)
   FuncHereContext xpathSupport = new FuncHereContext(xpathnode);

   // Create an object to resolve namespace prefixes.
   // XPath namespaces are resolved from the input context node's document element
   // if it is a root node, or else the current context node (for lack of a better
   // resolution space, given the simplicity of this sample code).
   PrefixResolverDefault prefixResolver =
      new PrefixResolverDefault((namespaceNode.getNodeType()
                                 == Node.DOCUMENT_NODE)
                                ? ((Document) namespaceNode)
                                   .getDocumentElement()
                                : namespaceNode);
   String str = getStrFromNode(xpathnode);

   // Create the XPath object.
   XPath xpath = new XPath(str, null, prefixResolver, XPath.SELECT, null);

   // Execute the XPath, and have it return the result
   // return xpath.execute(xpathSupport, contextNode, prefixResolver);
   int ctxtNode = xpathSupport.getDTMHandleFromNode(contextNode);

   return xpath.execute(xpathSupport, ctxtNode, prefixResolver);
}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * The dyn:max function calculates the maximum value for the nodes passed as
 * the first argument, where the value of each node is calculated dynamically
 * using an XPath expression passed as a string as the second argument.
 * <p>
 * The expressions are evaluated relative to the nodes passed as the first argument.
 * In other words, the value for each node is calculated by evaluating the XPath
 * expression with all context information being the same as that for the call to
 * the dyn:max function itself, except for the following:
 * <p>
 * <ul>
 *  <li>the context node is the node whose value is being calculated.</li>
 *  <li>the context position is the position of the node within the node set passed as
 *   the first argument to the dyn:max function, arranged in document order.</li>
 *  <li>the context size is the number of nodes passed as the first argument to the
 *   dyn:max function.</li>
 * </ul>
 * <p>
 * The dyn:max function returns the maximum of these values, calculated in exactly
 * the same way as for math:max.
 * <p>
 * If the expression string passed as the second argument is an invalid XPath
 * expression (including an empty string), this function returns NaN.
 * <p>
 * This function must take a second argument. To calculate the maximum of a set of
 * nodes based on their string values, you should use the math:max function.
 *
 * @param myContext The ExpressionContext passed by the extension processor
 * @param nl The node set
 * @param expr The expression string
 *
 * @return The maximum evaluation value
 */
public static double max(ExpressionContext myContext, NodeList nl, String expr)
  throws SAXNotSupportedException
{

  XPathContext xctxt = null;
  if (myContext instanceof XPathContext.XPathExpressionContext)
    xctxt = ((XPathContext.XPathExpressionContext) myContext).getXPathContext();
  else
    throw new SAXNotSupportedException(XSLMessages.createMessage(XSLTErrorResources.ER_INVALID_CONTEXT_PASSED, new Object[]{myContext }));

  if (expr == null || expr.length() == 0)
    return Double.NaN;

  NodeSetDTM contextNodes = new NodeSetDTM(nl, xctxt);
  xctxt.pushContextNodeList(contextNodes);

  double maxValue = - Double.MAX_VALUE;
  for (int i = 0; i < contextNodes.getLength(); i++)
  {
    int contextNode = contextNodes.item(i);
    xctxt.pushCurrentNode(contextNode);

    double result = 0;
    try
    {
      XPath dynamicXPath = new XPath(expr, xctxt.getSAXLocator(),
                                     xctxt.getNamespaceContext(),
                                     XPath.SELECT);
      result = dynamicXPath.execute(xctxt, contextNode, xctxt.getNamespaceContext()).num();
    }
    catch (TransformerException e)
    {
      xctxt.popCurrentNode();
      xctxt.popContextNodeList();
      return Double.NaN;
    }

    xctxt.popCurrentNode();

    if (result > maxValue)
        maxValue = result;
  }

  xctxt.popContextNodeList();
  return maxValue;

}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * The dyn:min function calculates the minimum value for the nodes passed as the
 * first argument, where the value of each node is calculated dynamically using
 * an XPath expression passed as a string as the second argument.
 * <p>
 * The expressions are evaluated relative to the nodes passed as the first argument.
 * In other words, the value for each node is calculated by evaluating the XPath
 * expression with all context information being the same as that for the call to
 * the dyn:min function itself, except for the following:
 * <p>
 * <ul>
 *  <li>the context node is the node whose value is being calculated.</li>
 *  <li>the context position is the position of the node within the node set passed
 *    as the first argument to the dyn:min function, arranged in document order.</li>
 *  <li>the context size is the number of nodes passed as the first argument to the
 *    dyn:min function.</li>
 * </ul>
 * <p>
 * The dyn:min function returns the minimum of these values, calculated in exactly
 * the same way as for math:min.
 * <p>
 * If the expression string passed as the second argument is an invalid XPath expression
 * (including an empty string), this function returns NaN.
 * <p>
 * This function must take a second argument. To calculate the minimum of a set of
 * nodes based on their string values, you should use the math:min function.
 *
 * @param myContext The ExpressionContext passed by the extension processor
 * @param nl The node set
 * @param expr The expression string
 *
 * @return The minimum evaluation value
 */
public static double min(ExpressionContext myContext, NodeList nl, String expr)
  throws SAXNotSupportedException
{

  XPathContext xctxt = null;
  if (myContext instanceof XPathContext.XPathExpressionContext)
    xctxt = ((XPathContext.XPathExpressionContext) myContext).getXPathContext();
  else
    throw new SAXNotSupportedException(XSLMessages.createMessage(XSLTErrorResources.ER_INVALID_CONTEXT_PASSED, new Object[]{myContext }));

  if (expr == null || expr.length() == 0)
    return Double.NaN;

  NodeSetDTM contextNodes = new NodeSetDTM(nl, xctxt);
  xctxt.pushContextNodeList(contextNodes);

  double minValue = Double.MAX_VALUE;
  for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++)
  {
    int contextNode = contextNodes.item(i);
    xctxt.pushCurrentNode(contextNode);

    double result = 0;
    try
    {
      XPath dynamicXPath = new XPath(expr, xctxt.getSAXLocator(),
                                     xctxt.getNamespaceContext(),
                                     XPath.SELECT);
      result = dynamicXPath.execute(xctxt, contextNode, xctxt.getNamespaceContext()).num();
    }
    catch (TransformerException e)
    {
      xctxt.popCurrentNode();
      xctxt.popContextNodeList();
      return Double.NaN;
    }

    xctxt.popCurrentNode();

    if (result < minValue)
        minValue = result;
  }

  xctxt.popContextNodeList();
  return minValue;

}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Constructor for XPathExpressionImpl.
 *
 * @param xpath The wrapped XPath object.
 * @param doc The document to be searched, to parallel the case where''
 *            the XPathEvaluator is obtained by casting the document.
 */
XPathExpressionImpl(XPath xpath, Document doc) {
    m_xpath = xpath;
    m_doc = doc;
}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Evaluates an XPath expression.
 * 
 * @param expression the XPath expression.
 * @param visitor the XPath visitor.
 * @throws TransformerException if unable to transform the expression.
 */
public void visit(String expression, XPathVisitor visitor) throws TransformerException {
    XPath xpath = createXPath(expression);

    xpath.callVisitors(xpath, visitor);
}
 

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.XPath; //导入依赖的package包/类
/**
 * Creates an XPath object for an XPath expression.
 * 
 * @param expression the XPath expression.
 * @return the XPath object.
 * @throws TransformerException if unable to transform the expression.
 */
private XPath createXPath(String expression) throws TransformerException {
    return new XPath(expression, null, prefixResolver, XPath.SELECT, null);
}