Golang nl.DeserializeRtMsg函数代码示例

// deserializeRoute decodes a binary netlink message into a Route struct
func deserializeRoute(m []byte) (Route, error) {
	route := Route{}
	msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)
	attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
	if err != nil {
		return route, err
	}
	route.Scope = Scope(msg.Scope)
	route.Flags = int(msg.Flags)

	native := nl.NativeEndian()
	for _, attr := range attrs {
		switch attr.Attr.Type {
		case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
			route.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
		case syscall.RTA_PREFSRC:
			route.Src = net.IP(attr.Value)
		case syscall.RTA_DST:
			route.Dst = &net.IPNet{
				IP:   attr.Value,
				Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attr.Value)),
			}
		case syscall.RTA_OIF:
			routeIndex := int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
			route.LinkIndex = routeIndex
		}
	}
	return route, nil
}

// RouteGet gets a route to a specific destination from the host system.
// Equivalent to: 'ip route get'.
func RouteGet(destination net.IP) ([]Route, error) {
	req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETROUTE, syscall.NLM_F_REQUEST)
	family := nl.GetIPFamily(destination)
	var destinationData []byte
	var bitlen uint8
	if family == FAMILY_V4 {
		destinationData = destination.To4()
		bitlen = 32
	} else {
		destinationData = destination.To16()
		bitlen = 128
	}
	msg := &nl.RtMsg{}
	msg.Family = uint8(family)
	msg.Dst_len = bitlen
	req.AddData(msg)

	rtaDst := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.RTA_DST, destinationData)
	req.AddData(rtaDst)

	msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWROUTE)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	native := nl.NativeEndian()
	var res []Route
	for _, m := range msgs {
		msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)
		attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		route := Route{}
		for _, attr := range attrs {
			switch attr.Attr.Type {
			case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
				route.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
			case syscall.RTA_PREFSRC:
				route.Src = net.IP(attr.Value)
			case syscall.RTA_DST:
				route.Dst = &net.IPNet{
					IP:   attr.Value,
					Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attr.Value)),
				}
			case syscall.RTA_OIF:
				routeIndex := int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
				route.LinkIndex = routeIndex
			}
		}
		res = append(res, route)
	}
	return res, nil

}

// RouteList gets a list of routes in the system.
// Equivalent to: `ip route show`.
// The list can be filtered by link and ip family.
func RouteList(link Link, family int) ([]Route, error) {
	req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETROUTE, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
	msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
	req.AddData(msg)

	msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWROUTE)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	index := 0
	if link != nil {
		base := link.Attrs()
		ensureIndex(base)
		index = base.Index
	}

	var res []Route
	for _, m := range msgs {
		msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)

		if msg.Flags&syscall.RTM_F_CLONED != 0 {
			// Ignore cloned routes
			continue
		}

		if msg.Table != syscall.RT_TABLE_MAIN {
			// Ignore non-main tables
			continue
		}

		route, err := deserializeRoute(m)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		if link != nil && route.LinkIndex != index {
			// Ignore routes from other interfaces
			continue
		}
		res = append(res, route)
	}

	return res, nil
}

// deserializeRoute decodes a binary netlink message into a Route struct
func deserializeRoute(m []byte) (Route, error) {
	msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)
	attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
	if err != nil {
		return Route{}, err
	}
	route := Route{
		Scope:    Scope(msg.Scope),
		Protocol: int(msg.Protocol),
		Table:    int(msg.Table),
		Type:     int(msg.Type),
		Tos:      int(msg.Tos),
		Flags:    int(msg.Flags),
	}

	native := nl.NativeEndian()
	for _, attr := range attrs {
		switch attr.Attr.Type {
		case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
			route.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
		case syscall.RTA_PREFSRC:
			route.Src = net.IP(attr.Value)
		case syscall.RTA_DST:
			route.Dst = &net.IPNet{
				IP:   attr.Value,
				Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attr.Value)),
			}
		case syscall.RTA_OIF:
			route.LinkIndex = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_IIF:
			route.ILinkIndex = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_PRIORITY:
			route.Priority = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_TABLE:
			route.Table = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		}
	}
	return route, nil
}

// deserializeRoute decodes a binary netlink message into a Route struct
func deserializeRoute(m []byte) (Route, error) {
	msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)
	attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
	if err != nil {
		return Route{}, err
	}
	route := Route{
		Scope:    Scope(msg.Scope),
		Protocol: int(msg.Protocol),
		Table:    int(msg.Table),
		Type:     int(msg.Type),
		Tos:      int(msg.Tos),
		Flags:    int(msg.Flags),
	}

	native := nl.NativeEndian()
	for _, attr := range attrs {
		switch attr.Attr.Type {
		case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
			route.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
		case syscall.RTA_PREFSRC:
			route.Src = net.IP(attr.Value)
		case syscall.RTA_DST:
			route.Dst = &net.IPNet{
				IP:   attr.Value,
				Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attr.Value)),
			}
		case syscall.RTA_OIF:
			route.LinkIndex = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_IIF:
			route.ILinkIndex = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_PRIORITY:
			route.Priority = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_TABLE:
			route.Table = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
		case syscall.RTA_MULTIPATH:
			parseRtNexthop := func(value []byte) (*NexthopInfo, []byte, error) {
				if len(value) < syscall.SizeofRtNexthop {
					return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Lack of bytes")
				}
				nh := nl.DeserializeRtNexthop(value)
				if len(value) < int(nh.RtNexthop.Len) {
					return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Lack of bytes")
				}
				info := &NexthopInfo{
					LinkIndex: int(nh.RtNexthop.Ifindex),
					Hops:      int(nh.RtNexthop.Hops),
				}
				attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(value[syscall.SizeofRtNexthop:int(nh.RtNexthop.Len)])
				if err != nil {
					return nil, nil, err
				}
				for _, attr := range attrs {
					switch attr.Attr.Type {
					case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
						info.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
					}
				}
				return info, value[int(nh.RtNexthop.Len):], nil
			}
			rest := attr.Value
			for len(rest) > 0 {
				info, buf, err := parseRtNexthop(rest)
				if err != nil {
					return route, err
				}
				route.MultiPath = append(route.MultiPath, info)
				rest = buf
			}
		}
	}
	return route, nil
}

// RouteListFiltered gets a list of routes in the system filtered with specified rules.
// All rules must be defined in RouteFilter struct
func (h *Handle) RouteListFiltered(family int, filter *Route, filterMask uint64) ([]Route, error) {
	req := h.newNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETROUTE, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
	infmsg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
	req.AddData(infmsg)

	msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWROUTE)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	var res []Route
	for _, m := range msgs {
		msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)
		if msg.Flags&syscall.RTM_F_CLONED != 0 {
			// Ignore cloned routes
			continue
		}
		if msg.Table != syscall.RT_TABLE_MAIN {
			if filter == nil || filter != nil && filterMask&RT_FILTER_TABLE == 0 {
				// Ignore non-main tables
				continue
			}
		}
		route, err := deserializeRoute(m)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		if filter != nil {
			switch {
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_TABLE != 0 && route.Table != filter.Table:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_PROTOCOL != 0 && route.Protocol != filter.Protocol:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_SCOPE != 0 && route.Scope != filter.Scope:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_TYPE != 0 && route.Type != filter.Type:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_TOS != 0 && route.Tos != filter.Tos:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_OIF != 0 && route.LinkIndex != filter.LinkIndex:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_IIF != 0 && route.ILinkIndex != filter.ILinkIndex:
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_GW != 0 && !route.Gw.Equal(filter.Gw):
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_SRC != 0 && !route.Src.Equal(filter.Src):
				continue
			case filterMask&RT_FILTER_DST != 0 && filter.Dst != nil:
				if route.Dst == nil {
					continue
				}
				aMaskLen, aMaskBits := route.Dst.Mask.Size()
				bMaskLen, bMaskBits := filter.Dst.Mask.Size()
				if !(route.Dst.IP.Equal(filter.Dst.IP) && aMaskLen == bMaskLen && aMaskBits == bMaskBits) {
					continue
				}
			}
		}
		res = append(res, route)
	}
	return res, nil
}

// RuleList lists rules in the system.
// Equivalent to: ip rule list
func RuleList(family int) ([]Rule, error) {
	req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETRULE, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP|syscall.NLM_F_REQUEST)
	msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
	req.AddData(msg)

	msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWRULE)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	native := nl.NativeEndian()
	var res = make([]Rule, 0)
	for i := range msgs {
		msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(msgs[i])
		attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(msgs[i][msg.Len():])
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		rule := NewRule()
		rule.RtMsg = msg

		for j := range attrs {
			switch attrs[j].Attr.Type {
			case syscall.RTA_TABLE:
				rule.Table = int(native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			case nl.FRA_SRC:
				rule.Src = &net.IPNet{
					IP:   attrs[j].Value,
					Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Src_len), 8*len(attrs[j].Value)),
				}
			case nl.FRA_DST:
				rule.Dst = &net.IPNet{
					IP:   attrs[j].Value,
					Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attrs[j].Value)),
				}
			case nl.FRA_FWMARK:
				rule.Mark = int(native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			case nl.FRA_FWMASK:
				rule.Mask = int(native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			case nl.FRA_TUN_ID:
				rule.TunID = uint(native.Uint64(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			case nl.FRA_IIFNAME:
				rule.IifName = string(attrs[j].Value[:len(attrs[j].Value)-1])
			case nl.FRA_OIFNAME:
				rule.OifName = string(attrs[j].Value[:len(attrs[j].Value)-1])
			case nl.FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN:
				i := native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4])
				if i != 0xffffffff {
					rule.SuppressPrefixlen = int(i)
				}
			case nl.FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP:
				i := native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4])
				if i != 0xffffffff {
					rule.SuppressIfgroup = int(i)
				}
			case nl.FRA_FLOW:
				rule.Flow = int(native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			case nl.FRA_GOTO:
				rule.Goto = int(native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			case nl.FRA_PRIORITY:
				rule.Priority = int(native.Uint32(attrs[j].Value[0:4]))
			}
		}
		res = append(res, *rule)
	}

	return res, nil
}

// RouteList gets a list of routes in the system.
// Equivalent to: `ip route show`.
// The list can be filtered by link and ip family.
func RouteList(link Link, family int) ([]Route, error) {
	req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETROUTE, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
	msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
	req.AddData(msg)

	msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWROUTE)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	index := 0
	if link != nil {
		base := link.Attrs()
		ensureIndex(base)
		index = base.Index
	}

	native := nl.NativeEndian()
	var res []Route
	for _, m := range msgs {
		msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)

		if msg.Flags&syscall.RTM_F_CLONED != 0 {
			// Ignore cloned routes
			continue
		}

		if msg.Table != syscall.RT_TABLE_MAIN {
			// Ignore non-main tables
			continue
		}

		attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		route := Route{Scope: Scope(msg.Scope)}
		for _, attr := range attrs {
			switch attr.Attr.Type {
			case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
				route.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
			case syscall.RTA_PREFSRC:
				route.Src = net.IP(attr.Value)
			case syscall.RTA_DST:
				route.Dst = &net.IPNet{
					IP:   attr.Value,
					Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attr.Value)),
				}
			case syscall.RTA_OIF:
				routeIndex := int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
				if link != nil && routeIndex != index {
					// Ignore routes from other interfaces
					continue
				}
				route.LinkIndex = routeIndex
			}
		}
		res = append(res, route)
	}

	return res, nil
}