Golang plot.Plot类代码示例

// AddLines adds Line plotters to a plot.
// The variadic arguments must be either strings
// or plotter.XYers.  Each plotter.XYer is added to
// the plot using the next color and dashes
// shape via the Color and Dashes functions.
// If a plotter.XYer is immediately preceeded by
// a string then a legend entry is added to the plot
// using the string as the name.
//
// If an error occurs then none of the plotters are added
// to the plot, and the error is returned.
func AddLines(plt *plot.Plot, vs ...interface{}) error {
	var ps []plot.Plotter
	names := make(map[*plotter.Line]string)
	name := ""
	var i int
	for _, v := range vs {
		switch t := v.(type) {
		case string:
			name = t

		case plotter.XYer:
			l, err := plotter.NewLine(t)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			l.Color = Color(i)
			l.Dashes = Dashes(i)
			i++
			ps = append(ps, l)
			if name != "" {
				names[l] = name
				name = ""
			}

		default:
			panic(fmt.Sprintf("AddLines handles strings and plotter.XYers, got %T", t))
		}
	}
	plt.Add(ps...)
	for p, n := range names {
		plt.Legend.Add(n, p)
	}
	return nil
}

// AddBoxPlots adds box plot plotters to a plot and
// sets the X axis of the plot to be nominal.
// The variadic arguments must be either strings
// or plotter.Valuers.  Each valuer adds a box plot
// to the plot at the X location corresponding to
// the number of box plots added before it.  If a
// plotter.Valuer is immediately preceeded by a
// string then the string value is used to label the
// tick mark for the box plot's X location.
//
// If an error occurs then none of the plotters are added
// to the plot, and the error is returned.
func AddBoxPlots(plt *plot.Plot, width vg.Length, vs ...interface{}) error {
	var ps []plot.Plotter
	var names []string
	name := ""
	for _, v := range vs {
		switch t := v.(type) {
		case string:
			name = t

		case plotter.Valuer:
			b, err := plotter.NewBoxPlot(width, float64(len(names)), t)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			ps = append(ps, b)
			names = append(names, name)
			name = ""

		default:
			panic(fmt.Sprintf("AddBoxPlots handles strings and plotter.Valuers, got %T", t))
		}
	}
	plt.Add(ps...)
	plt.NominalX(names...)
	return nil
}

// Plot implements the plot.Plotter interface.
func (b *BarChart) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, plt *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := plt.Transforms(&da)

	for i, ht := range b.Values {
		x := b.XMin + float64(i)
		xmin := trX(float64(x))
		if !da.ContainsX(xmin) {
			continue
		}
		xmin = xmin - b.Width/2 + b.Offset
		xmax := xmin + b.Width
		bottom := b.stackedOn.BarHeight(i)
		ymin := trY(bottom)
		ymax := trY(bottom + ht)

		pts := []plot.Point{
			{xmin, ymin},
			{xmin, ymax},
			{xmax, ymax},
			{xmax, ymin},
		}
		poly := da.ClipPolygonY(pts)
		da.FillPolygon(b.Color, poly)

		pts = append(pts, plot.Pt(xmin, ymin))
		outline := da.ClipLinesY(pts)
		da.StrokeLines(b.LineStyle, outline...)
	}
}

// AddScatters adds Scatter plotters to a plot.
// The variadic arguments must be either strings
// or plotter.XYers.  Each plotter.XYer is added to
// the plot using the next color, and glyph shape
// via the Color and Shape functions. If a
// plotter.XYer is immediately preceeded by
// a string then a legend entry is added to the plot
// using the string as the name.
//
// If an error occurs then none of the plotters are added
// to the plot, and the error is returned.
func AddScatters(plt *plot.Plot, vs ...interface{}) error {
	var ps []plot.Plotter
	names := make(map[*plotter.Scatter]string)
	name := ""
	var i int
	for _, v := range vs {
		switch t := v.(type) {
		case string:
			name = t

		case plotter.XYer:
			s, err := plotter.NewScatter(t)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			s.Color = Color(i)
			s.Shape = Shape(i)
			i++
			ps = append(ps, s)
			if name != "" {
				names[s] = name
				name = ""
			}

		default:
			panic(fmt.Sprintf("AddScatters handles strings and plotter.XYers, got %T", t))
		}
	}
	plt.Add(ps...)
	for p, n := range names {
		plt.Legend.Add(n, p)
	}
	return nil
}

func (b *QuartPlot) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, plt *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := plt.Transforms(&da)
	x := trX(b.Location)
	if !da.ContainsX(x) {
		return
	}
	x += b.Offset

	med := plot.Pt(x, trY(b.Median))
	q1 := trY(b.Quartile1)
	q3 := trY(b.Quartile3)
	aLow := trY(b.AdjLow)
	aHigh := trY(b.AdjHigh)

	da.StrokeLine2(b.WhiskerStyle, x, aHigh, x, q3)
	if da.ContainsY(med.Y) {
		da.DrawGlyphNoClip(b.MedianStyle, med)
	}
	da.StrokeLine2(b.WhiskerStyle, x, aLow, x, q1)

	ostyle := b.MedianStyle
	ostyle.Radius = b.MedianStyle.Radius / 2
	for _, out := range b.Outside {
		y := trY(b.Value(out))
		if da.ContainsY(y) {
			da.DrawGlyphNoClip(ostyle, plot.Pt(x, y))
		}
	}
}

// Plot implements the plot.Plotter interface.
func (g *Grid) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, plt *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := plt.Transforms(&da)

	if g.Vertical.Color == nil {
		goto horiz
	}
	for _, tk := range plt.X.Tick.Marker(plt.X.Min, plt.X.Max) {
		if tk.IsMinor() {
			continue
		}
		x := trX(tk.Value)
		da.StrokeLine2(g.Vertical, x, da.Min.Y, x, da.Min.Y+da.Size.Y)
	}

horiz:
	if g.Horizontal.Color == nil {
		return
	}
	for _, tk := range plt.Y.Tick.Marker(plt.Y.Min, plt.Y.Max) {
		if tk.IsMinor() {
			continue
		}
		y := trY(tk.Value)
		da.StrokeLine2(g.Horizontal, da.Min.X, y, da.Min.X+da.Size.X, y)
	}
}

func (g GlyphBoxes) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, plt *plot.Plot) {
	for _, b := range plt.GlyphBoxes(plt) {
		x := da.X(b.X) + b.Rect.Min.X
		y := da.Y(b.Y) + b.Rect.Min.Y
		da.StrokeLines(g.LineStyle, []plot.Point{
			{x, y},
			{x + b.Rect.Size.X, y},
			{x + b.Rect.Size.X, y + b.Rect.Size.Y},
			{x, y + b.Rect.Size.Y},
			{x, y},
		})
	}
}

// Plot implements the Plotter interface, drawing labels.
func (e *XErrorBars) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, p *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := p.Transforms(&da)
	for i, err := range e.XErrors {
		y := trY(e.XYs[i].Y)
		xlow := trX(e.XYs[i].X - math.Abs(err.Low))
		xhigh := trX(e.XYs[i].X + math.Abs(err.High))

		bar := da.ClipLinesX([]plot.Point{{xlow, y}, {xhigh, y}})
		da.StrokeLines(e.LineStyle, bar...)
		e.drawCap(&da, xlow, y)
		e.drawCap(&da, xhigh, y)
	}
}

// Plot implements the Plotter interface, drawing labels.
func (l *Labels) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, p *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := p.Transforms(&da)
	for i, label := range l.Labels {
		x := trX(l.XYs[i].X)
		y := trY(l.XYs[i].Y)
		if !da.Contains(plot.Pt(x, y)) {
			continue
		}
		x += l.XOffset
		y += l.YOffset
		da.FillText(l.TextStyle, x, y, l.XAlign, l.YAlign, label)
	}
}

// AddYErrorBars adds YErrorBars to a plot.
// The variadic arguments must be
// of type plotter.XYer, and plotter.YErrorer.
// Each errorer is added to the plot the color from
// the Colors function corresponding to its position
// in the argument list.
//
// If an error occurs then none of the plotters are added
// to the plot, and the error is returned.
func AddYErrorBars(plt *plot.Plot, es ...interface {
	plotter.XYer
	plotter.YErrorer
}) error {
	var ps []plot.Plotter
	for i, e := range es {
		bars, err := plotter.NewYErrorBars(e)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		bars.Color = Color(i)
		ps = append(ps, bars)
	}
	plt.Add(ps...)
	return nil
}

// AddStackedAreaPlots adds stacked area plot plotters to a plot.
// The variadic arguments must be either strings
// or plotter.Valuers.  Each valuer adds a stacked area
// plot to the plot below the stacked area plots added
// before it.  If a plotter.Valuer is immediately
// preceeded by a string then the string value is used to
// label the legend.
// Plots should be added in order of tallest to shortest,
// because they will be drawn in the order they are added
// (i.e. later plots will be painted over earlier plots).
//
// If an error occurs then none of the plotters are added
// to the plot, and the error is returned.
func AddStackedAreaPlots(plt *plot.Plot, xs plotter.Valuer, vs ...interface{}) error {
	var ps []plot.Plotter
	names := make(map[*plotter.Line]string)
	name := ""
	var i int

	for _, v := range vs {
		switch t := v.(type) {
		case string:
			name = t

		case plotter.Valuer:
			if xs.Len() != t.Len() {
				return errors.New("X/Y length mismatch")
			}

			// Make a line plotter and set its style.
			l, err := plotter.NewLine(combineXYs{xs: xs, ys: t})
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}

			l.LineStyle.Width = vg.Points(0)
			color := Color(i)
			i++
			l.ShadeColor = &color

			ps = append(ps, l)

			if name != "" {
				names[l] = name
				name = ""
			}

		default:
			panic(fmt.Sprintf("AddStackedAreaPlots handles strings and plotter.Valuers, got %T", t))
		}
	}

	plt.Add(ps...)
	for p, n := range names {
		plt.Legend.Add(n, p)
	}

	return nil
}

// Plot implements the Plotter interface, drawing a line
// that connects each point in the Line.
func (h *Histogram) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, p *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := p.Transforms(&da)

	for _, bin := range h.Bins {
		pts := []plot.Point{
			{trX(bin.Min), trY(0)},
			{trX(bin.Max), trY(0)},
			{trX(bin.Max), trY(bin.Weight)},
			{trX(bin.Min), trY(bin.Weight)},
		}
		if h.FillColor != nil {
			da.FillPolygon(h.FillColor, da.ClipPolygonXY(pts))
		}
		pts = append(pts, plot.Pt(trX(bin.Min), trY(0)))
		da.StrokeLines(h.LineStyle, da.ClipLinesXY(pts)...)
	}
}

func (b *BoxPlot) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, plt *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := plt.Transforms(&da)
	x := trX(b.Location)
	if !da.ContainsX(x) {
		return
	}
	x += b.Offset

	med := trY(b.Median)
	q1 := trY(b.Quartile1)
	q3 := trY(b.Quartile3)
	aLow := trY(b.AdjLow)
	aHigh := trY(b.AdjHigh)

	box := da.ClipLinesY([]plot.Point{
		{x - b.Width/2, q1},
		{x - b.Width/2, q3},
		{x + b.Width/2, q3},
		{x + b.Width/2, q1},
		{x - b.Width/2 - b.BoxStyle.Width/2, q1},
	})
	da.StrokeLines(b.BoxStyle, box...)

	medLine := da.ClipLinesY([]plot.Point{
		{x - b.Width/2, med},
		{x + b.Width/2, med},
	})
	da.StrokeLines(b.MedianStyle, medLine...)

	cap := b.CapWidth / 2
	whisks := da.ClipLinesY([]plot.Point{{x, q3}, {x, aHigh}},
		[]plot.Point{{x - cap, aHigh}, {x + cap, aHigh}},
		[]plot.Point{{x, q1}, {x, aLow}},
		[]plot.Point{{x - cap, aLow}, {x + cap, aLow}})
	da.StrokeLines(b.WhiskerStyle, whisks...)

	for _, out := range b.Outside {
		y := trY(b.Value(out))
		if da.ContainsY(y) {
			da.DrawGlyphNoClip(b.GlyphStyle, plot.Pt(x, y))
		}
	}
}

// Plot implements the Plot method of the plot.Plotter interface.
func (bs *Bubbles) Plot(da plot.DrawArea, plt *plot.Plot) {
	trX, trY := plt.Transforms(&da)

	da.SetColor(bs.Color)

	for _, d := range bs.XYZs {
		x := trX(d.X)
		y := trY(d.Y)
		if !da.Contains(plot.Pt(x, y)) {
			continue
		}

		rad := bs.radius(d.Z)

		// draw a circle centered at x, y
		var p vg.Path
		p.Move(x+rad, y)
		p.Arc(x, y, rad, 0, 2*math.Pi)
		p.Close()
		da.Fill(p)
	}
}

// AddErrorBars adds XErrorBars and YErrorBars
// to a plot.  The variadic arguments must be
// of type plotter.XYer, and must be either a
// plotter.XErrorer, plotter.YErrorer, or both.
// Each errorer is added to the plot the color from
// the Colors function corresponding to its position
// in the argument list.
//
// If an error occurs then none of the plotters are added
// to the plot, and the error is returned.
func AddErrorBars(plt *plot.Plot, vs ...interface{}) error {
	var ps []plot.Plotter
	for i, v := range vs {
		added := false

		if xerr, ok := v.(interface {
			plotter.XYer
			plotter.XErrorer
		}); ok {
			e, err := plotter.NewXErrorBars(xerr)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			e.Color = Color(i)
			ps = append(ps, e)
			added = true
		}

		if yerr, ok := v.(interface {
			plotter.XYer
			plotter.YErrorer
		}); ok {
			e, err := plotter.NewYErrorBars(yerr)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			e.Color = Color(i)
			ps = append(ps, e)
			added = true
		}

		if added {
			continue
		}
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("AddErrorBars expects plotter.XErrorer or plotter.YErrorer, got %T", v))
	}
	plt.Add(ps...)
	return nil
}