Golang zmq3.NewPoller函数代码示例

func main() {
	frontend, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.ROUTER)
	backend, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.ROUTER)
	defer frontend.Close()
	defer backend.Close()
	frontend.Bind("tcp://*:5555") //  For clients
	backend.Bind("tcp://*:5556")  //  For workers

	//  Queue of available workers
	workers := make([]string, 0)

	poller1 := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller1.Add(backend, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller2 := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller2.Add(backend, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller2.Add(frontend, zmq.POLLIN)

	//  The body of this example is exactly the same as lbbroker2.
LOOP:
	for {
		//  Poll frontend only if we have available workers
		var sockets []zmq.Polled
		var err error
		if len(workers) > 0 {
			sockets, err = poller2.Poll(-1)
		} else {
			sockets, err = poller1.Poll(-1)
		}
		if err != nil {
			break //  Interrupted
		}
		for _, socket := range sockets {
			switch s := socket.Socket; s {
			case backend: //  Handle worker activity on backend
				//  Use worker identity for load-balancing
				msg, err := s.RecvMessage(0)
				if err != nil {
					break LOOP //  Interrupted
				}
				var identity string
				identity, msg = unwrap(msg)
				workers = append(workers, identity)

				//  Forward message to client if it's not a READY
				if msg[0] != WORKER_READY {
					frontend.SendMessage(msg)
				}

			case frontend:
				//  Get client request, route to first available worker
				msg, err := s.RecvMessage(0)
				if err == nil {
					backend.SendMessage(workers[0], "", msg)
					workers = workers[1:]
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

//  Connect or reconnect to broker. In this asynchronous class we use a
//  DEALER socket instead of a REQ socket; this lets us send any number
//  of requests without waiting for a reply.
func (mdcli2 *Mdcli2) ConnectToBroker() (err error) {
	if mdcli2.client != nil {
		mdcli2.client.Close()
		mdcli2.client = nil
	}
	mdcli2.client, err = zmq.NewSocket(zmq.DEALER)
	if err != nil {
		if mdcli2.verbose {
			log.Println("E: ConnectToBroker() creating socket failed")
		}
		return
	}
	mdcli2.poller = zmq.NewPoller()
	mdcli2.poller.Add(mdcli2.client, zmq.POLLIN)

	if mdcli2.verbose {
		log.Printf("I: connecting to broker at %s...", mdcli2.broker)
	}
	err = mdcli2.client.Connect(mdcli2.broker)
	if err != nil && mdcli2.verbose {
		log.Println("E: ConnectToBroker() failed to connect to broker", mdcli2.broker)
	}

	return
}

func main() {

	//  Connect to task ventilator
	receiver, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.PULL)
	defer receiver.Close()
	receiver.Connect("tcp://localhost:5557")

	//  Connect to weather server
	subscriber, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.SUB)
	defer subscriber.Close()
	subscriber.Connect("tcp://localhost:5556")
	subscriber.SetSubscribe("10001 ")

	//  Initialize poll set
	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(receiver, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller.Add(subscriber, zmq.POLLIN)
	//  Process messages from both sockets
	for {
		sockets, _ := poller.Poll(-1)
		for _, socket := range sockets {
			switch s := socket.Socket; s {
			case receiver:
				task, _ := s.Recv(0)
				//  Process task
				fmt.Println("Got task:", task)
			case subscriber:
				update, _ := s.Recv(0)
				//  Process weather update
				fmt.Println("Got weather update:", update)
			}
		}
	}
}

func flcliapi_agent() {

	agent := agent_new()

	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(agent.pipe, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller.Add(agent.router, zmq.POLLIN)
	for {
		//  Calculate tickless timer, up to 1 hour
		tickless := time.Now().Add(time.Hour)
		if len(agent.request) > 0 && tickless.After(agent.expires) {
			tickless = agent.expires
		}
		for key := range agent.servers {
			tickless = agent.servers[key].tickless(tickless)
		}

		polled, err := poller.Poll(tickless.Sub(time.Now()))
		if err != nil {
			break //  Context has been shut down
		}

		for _, item := range polled {
			switch item.Socket {
			case agent.pipe:
				agent.control_message()
			case agent.router:
				agent.router_message()
			}
		}

		//  If we're processing a request, dispatch to next server
		if len(agent.request) > 0 {
			if time.Now().After(agent.expires) {
				//  Request expired, kill it
				agent.pipe.SendMessage("FAILED")
				agent.request = agent.request[0:0]
			} else {
				//  Find server to talk to, remove any expired ones
				for len(agent.actives) > 0 {
					server := agent.actives[0]
					if time.Now().After(server.expires) {
						agent.actives = agent.actives[1:]
						server.alive = false
					} else {
						agent.router.SendMessage(server.endpoint, agent.request)
						break
					}
				}
			}
		}
		//  --(Disconnect and delete any expired servers)--
		//  Send heartbeats to idle servers if needed
		for key := range agent.servers {
			agent.servers[key].ping(agent.router)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	frontend, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.SUB)
	frontend.Bind("tcp://*:5557")
	backend, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.XPUB)
	backend.Bind("tcp://*:5558")

	//  Subscribe to every single topic from publisher
	frontend.SetSubscribe("")

	//  Store last instance of each topic in a cache
	cache := make(map[string]string)

	//  We route topic updates from frontend to backend, and
	//  we handle subscriptions by sending whatever we cached,
	//  if anything:
	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(frontend, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller.Add(backend, zmq.POLLIN)
LOOP:
	for {
		polled, err := poller.Poll(1000 * time.Millisecond)
		if err != nil {
			break //  Interrupted
		}

		for _, item := range polled {
			switch socket := item.Socket; socket {
			case frontend:
				//  Any new topic data we cache and then forward
				msg, err := frontend.RecvMessage(0)
				if err != nil {
					break LOOP
				}
				cache[msg[0]] = msg[1]
				backend.SendMessage(msg)
			case backend:
				//  When we get a new subscription we pull data from the cache:
				msg, err := backend.RecvMessage(0)
				if err != nil {
					break LOOP
				}
				frame := msg[0]
				//  Event is one byte 0=unsub or 1=sub, followed by topic
				if frame[0] == 1 {
					topic := frame[1:]
					fmt.Println("Sending cached topic", topic)
					previous, ok := cache[topic]
					if ok {
						backend.SendMessage(topic, previous)
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

func (src ZmqSource) Run() error {
	//the socket has to run from the same goroutine because it is not thread safe
	//memory barrier executed when goroutines moved between threads
	//reference: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/golang-nuts/eABYrBA5LEk
	defer close(src.Out())

	socket, err := zmqapi.NewSocket(zmqapi.PULL)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer socket.Close()

	socket.SetRcvhwm(src.hwm)
	err = socket.Bind(src.addr)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
		return err
	}

	/* using poller to allow for a timeout*/
	/* alternate between polling the zmq socket and the close channel */
	/* This method introduces a lag to close, but thats probably ok*/
	/* pebbe/zmq3 (zmqapi) has a Reactor to do something similar but has the same */
	/* lag problem and is way more complex than we need */
	poller := zmqapi.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(socket, zmqapi.POLLIN)
	count := 0
	sent := 0
	for {
		count++
		sockets, err := poller.Poll(time.Second)
		if err != nil {

			return err
		}

		if len(sockets) > 0 {
			buf, err := socket.RecvBytes(0)
			if err != nil {

				return err
			}
			sent++
			src.Out() <- buf
		}
		select {
		case <-src.StopNotifier:
			log.Println("Closing: count ", count, "Sent:", sent)
			return nil
		default:
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	verbose := false
	if len(os.Args) > 1 && os.Args[1] == "-v" {
		verbose = true
	}

	broker, _ := NewBroker(verbose)
	broker.Bind("tcp://*:5555")

	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(broker.socket, zmq.POLLIN)

	//  Get and process messages forever or until interrupted
	for {
		polled, err := poller.Poll(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL)
		if err != nil {
			break //  Interrupted
		}

		//  Process next input message, if any
		if len(polled) > 0 {
			msg, err := broker.socket.RecvMessage(0)
			if err != nil {
				break //  Interrupted
			}
			if broker.verbose {
				log.Printf("I: received message: %q\n", msg)
			}
			sender, msg := popStr(msg)
			_, msg = popStr(msg)
			header, msg := popStr(msg)

			switch header {
			case mdapi.MDPC_CLIENT:
				broker.ClientMsg(sender, msg)
			case mdapi.MDPW_WORKER:
				broker.WorkerMsg(sender, msg)
			default:
				log.Printf("E: invalid message: %q\n", msg)
			}
		}
		//  Disconnect and delete any expired workers
		//  Send heartbeats to idle workers if needed
		if time.Now().After(broker.heartbeat_at) {
			broker.Purge()
			for _, worker := range broker.waiting {
				worker.Send(mdapi.MDPW_HEARTBEAT, "", []string{})
			}
			broker.heartbeat_at = time.Now().Add(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL)
		}
	}
	log.Println("W: interrupt received, shutting down...")
}

func s_worker_socket() (*zmq.Socket, *zmq.Poller) {
	worker, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.DEALER)
	worker.Connect("tcp://localhost:5556")

	//  Tell queue we're ready for work
	fmt.Println("I: worker ready")
	worker.Send(PPP_READY, 0)

	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(worker, zmq.POLLIN)

	return worker, poller
}

func main() {
	//  First argument is this broker's name
	//  Other arguments are our peers' names
	//
	if len(os.Args) < 2 {
		fmt.Println("syntax: peering1 me {you}...")
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	self := os.Args[1]
	fmt.Printf("I: preparing broker at %s...\n", self)
	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())

	//  Bind state backend to endpoint
	statebe, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.PUB)
	defer statebe.Close()
	statebe.Bind("ipc://" + self + "-state.ipc")

	//  Connect statefe to all peers
	statefe, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.SUB)
	defer statefe.Close()
	statefe.SetSubscribe("")
	for _, peer := range os.Args[2:] {
		fmt.Printf("I: connecting to state backend at '%s'\n", peer)
		statefe.Connect("ipc://" + peer + "-state.ipc")
	}

	//  The main loop sends out status messages to peers, and collects
	//  status messages back from peers. The zmq_poll timeout defines
	//  our own heartbeat:

	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(statefe, zmq.POLLIN)
	for {
		//  Poll for activity, or 1 second timeout
		sockets, err := poller.Poll(time.Second)
		if err != nil {
			break
		}

		//  Handle incoming status messages
		if len(sockets) == 1 {
			msg, _ := statefe.RecvMessage(0)
			peer_name := msg[0]
			available := msg[1]
			fmt.Printf("%s - %s workers free\n", peer_name, available)
		} else {
			statebe.SendMessage(self, rand.Intn(10))
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	//  Socket to receive messages on
	receiver, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.PULL)
	defer receiver.Close()
	receiver.Connect("tcp://localhost:5557")

	//  Socket to send messages to
	sender, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.PUSH)
	defer sender.Close()
	sender.Connect("tcp://localhost:5558")

	//  Socket for control input
	controller, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.SUB)
	defer controller.Close()
	controller.Connect("tcp://localhost:5559")
	controller.SetSubscribe("")

	//  Process messages from receiver and controller
	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(receiver, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller.Add(controller, zmq.POLLIN)
	//  Process messages from both sockets
LOOP:
	for {
		sockets, _ := poller.Poll(-1)
		for _, socket := range sockets {
			switch s := socket.Socket; s {
			case receiver:
				msg, _ := s.Recv(0)

				//  Do the work
				t, _ := strconv.Atoi(msg)
				time.Sleep(time.Duration(t) * time.Millisecond)

				//  Send results to sink
				sender.Send(msg, 0)

				//  Simple progress indicator for the viewer
				fmt.Printf(".")
			case controller:
				//  Any controller command acts as 'KILL'
				break LOOP //  Exit loop
			}
		}
	}
	fmt.Println()
}

func (iface *Intface) agent() {
	//  Create agent instance to pass around
	agent := new_agent()

	//  Send first beacon immediately
	ping_at := time.Now()

	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(agent.pipe, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller.Add(agent.udp, zmq.POLLIN)

	bcast := &net.UDPAddr{Port: PING_PORT_NUMBER, IP: net.IPv4bcast}
	for {
		timeout := ping_at.Add(time.Millisecond).Sub(time.Now())
		if timeout < 0 {
			timeout = 0
		}
		polled, err := poller.Poll(timeout)
		if err != nil {
			break
		}

		for _, item := range polled {
			switch socket := item.Socket; socket {
			case agent.pipe:
				//  If we had activity on the pipe, go handle the control
				//  message. Current code never sends control messages.
				agent.control_message()

			case agent.udp:
				//  If we had input on the UDP socket, go process that
				agent.handle_beacon()
			}
		}

		//  If we passed the 1-second mark, broadcast our beacon
		now := time.Now()
		if now.After(ping_at) {
			agent.conn.WriteTo(agent.uuid_bytes, bcast)
			ping_at = now.Add(PING_INTERVAL)
		}
		//  Delete and report any expired peers
		for _, peer := range agent.peers {
			agent.reap_peer(peer)
		}
	}
}

func try_request(endpoint string, request []string) (reply []string, err error) {
	fmt.Printf("I: trying echo service at %s...\n", endpoint)
	client, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.REQ)
	client.Connect(endpoint)

	//  Send request, wait safely for reply
	client.SendMessage(request)
	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(client, zmq.POLLIN)
	polled, err := poller.Poll(REQUEST_TIMEOUT)
	reply = []string{}
	if len(polled) == 1 {
		reply, err = client.RecvMessage(0)
	} else {
		err = errors.New("Time out")
	}
	return
}

func main() {
	//  Prepare our sockets
	frontend, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.ROUTER)
	defer frontend.Close()
	backend, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.DEALER)
	defer backend.Close()
	frontend.Bind("tcp://*:5559")
	backend.Bind("tcp://*:5560")

	//  Initialize poll set
	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(frontend, zmq.POLLIN)
	poller.Add(backend, zmq.POLLIN)

	//  Switch messages between sockets
	for {
		sockets, _ := poller.Poll(-1)
		for _, socket := range sockets {
			switch s := socket.Socket; s {
			case frontend:
				for {
					msg, _ := s.Recv(0)
					if more, _ := s.GetRcvmore(); more {
						backend.Send(msg, zmq.SNDMORE)
					} else {
						backend.Send(msg, 0)
						break
					}
				}
			case backend:
				for {
					msg, _ := s.Recv(0)
					if more, _ := s.GetRcvmore(); more {
						frontend.Send(msg, zmq.SNDMORE)
					} else {
						frontend.Send(msg, 0)
						break
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

func client_task(i int) {
	client, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.REQ)
	defer client.Close()
	client.Connect("ipc://" + self + "-localfe.ipc")
	monitor, _ := zmq.NewSocket(zmq.PUSH)
	defer monitor.Close()
	monitor.Connect("ipc://" + self + "-monitor.ipc")

	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(client, zmq.POLLIN)
	for {
		time.Sleep(time.Duration(rand.Intn(5000)) * time.Millisecond)
		for burst := rand.Intn(15); burst > 0; burst-- {
			task_id := fmt.Sprintf("%04X-%s-%d", rand.Intn(0x10000), self, i)

			//  Send request with random hex ID
			client.Send(task_id, 0)

			//  Wait max ten seconds for a reply, then complain
			sockets, err := poller.Poll(10 * time.Second)
			if err != nil {
				break //  Interrupted
			}

			if len(sockets) == 1 {
				reply, err := client.Recv(0)
				if err != nil {
					break //  Interrupted
				}
				//  Worker is supposed to answer us with our task id
				id := strings.Fields(reply)[0]
				if id != task_id {
					panic("id != task_id")
				}
				monitor.Send(reply, 0)
			} else {
				monitor.Send("E: CLIENT EXIT - lost task "+task_id, 0)
				return
			}
		}
	}
}

func ProcessEvents(self string, statebe, statefe *zmq.Socket) {
	poller := zmq.NewPoller()
	poller.Add(statefe, zmq.POLLIN)
	for {
		//  Poll for activity, or 1 second timeout
		sockets, err := poller.Poll(time.Second)
		if err != nil {
			break
		}
		//  Handle incoming status messages
		if len(sockets) == 1 {
			msg, _ := statefe.RecvMessage(0)
			peerName := msg[0]
			available := msg[1]
			fmt.Printf("%s - %s workers free\n", peerName, available)
		} else {
			statebe.SendMessage(self, rand.Intn(10))
		}
	}
}