Golang types.Transaction类代码示例

// promoteTx adds a transaction to the pending (processable) list of transactions.
//
// Note, this method assumes the pool lock is held!
func (pool *TxPool) promoteTx(addr common.Address, hash common.Hash, tx *types.Transaction) {
	// Init delayed since tx pool could have been started before any state sync
	if pool.pendingState == nil {
		pool.resetState()
	}
	// Try to insert the transaction into the pending queue
	if pool.pending[addr] == nil {
		pool.pending[addr] = newTxList(true)
	}
	list := pool.pending[addr]

	inserted, old := list.Add(tx)
	if !inserted {
		// An older transaction was better, discard this
		delete(pool.all, hash)
		return
	}
	// Otherwise discard any previous transaction and mark this
	if old != nil {
		delete(pool.all, old.Hash())
	}
	pool.all[hash] = tx // Failsafe to work around direct pending inserts (tests)

	// Set the potentially new pending nonce and notify any subsystems of the new tx
	pool.beats[addr] = time.Now()
	pool.pendingState.SetNonce(addr, tx.Nonce()+1)
	go pool.eventMux.Post(TxPreEvent{tx})
}

// queueTx will queue an unknown transaction
func (self *TxPool) queueTx(hash common.Hash, tx *types.Transaction) {
	from, _ := tx.From() // already validated
	if self.queue[from] == nil {
		self.queue[from] = make(map[common.Hash]*types.Transaction)
	}
	self.queue[from][hash] = tx
}

// Put inserts a new transaction into the map, also updating the map's nonce
// index. If a transaction already exists with the same nonce, it's overwritten.
func (m *txSortedMap) Put(tx *types.Transaction) {
	nonce := tx.Nonce()
	if m.items[nonce] == nil {
		heap.Push(m.index, nonce)
	}
	m.items[nonce], m.cache = tx, nil
}

func (self *XEth) sign(tx *types.Transaction, from common.Address, didUnlock bool) (*types.Transaction, error) {
	hash := tx.SigHash()
	sig, err := self.doSign(from, hash, didUnlock)
	if err != nil {
		return tx, err
	}
	return tx.WithSignature(sig)
}

// Remove deletes a transaction from the maintained list, returning whether the
// transaction was found, and also returning any transaction invalidated due to
// the deletion (strict mode only).
func (l *txList) Remove(tx *types.Transaction) (bool, types.Transactions) {
	// Remove the transaction from the set
	nonce := tx.Nonce()
	if removed := l.txs.Remove(nonce); !removed {
		return false, nil
	}
	// In strict mode, filter out non-executable transactions
	if l.strict {
		return true, l.txs.Filter(func(tx *types.Transaction) bool { return tx.Nonce() > nonce })
	}
	return true, nil
}

// addTx will add a transaction to the pending (processable queue) list of transactions
func (pool *TxPool) addTx(hash common.Hash, addr common.Address, tx *types.Transaction) {
	if _, ok := pool.pending[hash]; !ok {
		pool.pending[hash] = tx

		// Increment the nonce on the pending state. This can only happen if
		// the nonce is +1 to the previous one.
		pool.pendingState.SetNonce(addr, tx.Nonce()+1)
		// Notify the subscribers. This event is posted in a goroutine
		// because it's possible that somewhere during the post "Remove transaction"
		// gets called which will then wait for the global tx pool lock and deadlock.
		go pool.eventMux.Post(TxPreEvent{tx})
	}
}

func (self *BlockProcessor) ApplyTransaction(gp GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *big.Int, transientProcess bool) (*types.Receipt, *big.Int, error) {
	_, gas, err := ApplyMessage(NewEnv(statedb, self.bc, tx, header), tx, gp)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, err
	}

	// Update the state with pending changes
	statedb.SyncIntermediate()

	usedGas.Add(usedGas, gas)
	receipt := types.NewReceipt(statedb.Root().Bytes(), usedGas)
	receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash()
	receipt.GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(gas)
	if MessageCreatesContract(tx) {
		from, _ := tx.From()
		receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce())
	}

	logs := statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
	receipt.SetLogs(logs)
	receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})

	glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(receipt)

	// Notify all subscribers
	if !transientProcess {
		go self.eventMux.Post(TxPostEvent{tx})
		go self.eventMux.Post(logs)
	}

	return receipt, gas, err
}

// enqueueTx inserts a new transaction into the non-executable transaction queue.
//
// Note, this method assumes the pool lock is held!
func (pool *TxPool) enqueueTx(hash common.Hash, tx *types.Transaction) {
	// Try to insert the transaction into the future queue
	from, _ := tx.From() // already validated
	if pool.queue[from] == nil {
		pool.queue[from] = newTxList(false)
	}
	inserted, old := pool.queue[from].Add(tx)
	if !inserted {
		return // An older transaction was better, discard this
	}
	// Discard any previous transaction and mark this
	if old != nil {
		delete(pool.all, old.Hash())
	}
	pool.all[hash] = tx
}

// AddTx adds a transaction to the generated block. If no coinbase has
// been set, the block's coinbase is set to the zero address.
//
// AddTx panics if the transaction cannot be executed. In addition to
// the protocol-imposed limitations (gas limit, etc.), there are some
// further limitations on the content of transactions that can be
// added. Notably, contract code relying on the BLOCKHASH instruction
// will panic during execution.
func (b *BlockGen) AddTx(tx *types.Transaction) {
	if b.gasPool == nil {
		b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{})
	}
	_, gas, err := ApplyMessage(NewEnv(b.statedb, nil, tx, b.header), tx, b.gasPool)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	root := b.statedb.IntermediateRoot()
	b.header.GasUsed.Add(b.header.GasUsed, gas)
	receipt := types.NewReceipt(root.Bytes(), b.header.GasUsed)
	logs := b.statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
	receipt.Logs = logs
	receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})
	b.txs = append(b.txs, tx)
	b.receipts = append(b.receipts, receipt)
}

// validate and queue transactions.
func (self *TxPool) add(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	hash := tx.Hash()

	if self.pending[hash] != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Known transaction (%x)", hash[:4])
	}
	err := self.validateTx(tx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	self.queueTx(hash, tx)

	if glog.V(logger.Debug) {
		var toname string
		if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
			toname = common.Bytes2Hex(to[:4])
		} else {
			toname = "[NEW_CONTRACT]"
		}
		// we can ignore the error here because From is
		// verified in ValidateTransaction.
		f, _ := tx.From()
		from := common.Bytes2Hex(f[:4])
		glog.Infof("(t) %x => %s (%v) %x\n", from, toname, tx.Value, hash)
	}

	return nil
}

// Add tries to insert a new transaction into the list, returning whether the
// transaction was accepted, and if yes, any previous transaction it replaced.
//
// If the new transaction is accepted into the list, the lists' cost threshold
// is also potentially updated.
func (l *txList) Add(tx *types.Transaction) (bool, *types.Transaction) {
	// If there's an older better transaction, abort
	old := l.txs.Get(tx.Nonce())
	if old != nil && old.GasPrice().Cmp(tx.GasPrice()) >= 0 {
		return false, nil
	}
	// Otherwise overwrite the old transaction with the current one
	l.txs.Put(tx)
	if cost := tx.Cost(); l.costcap.Cmp(cost) < 0 {
		l.costcap = cost
	}
	return true, old
}

// ApplyTransaction attemps to apply a transaction to the given state database
// and uses the input parameters for its environment.
//
// ApplyTransactions returns the generated receipts and vm logs during the
// execution of the state transition phase.
func ApplyTransaction(bc *BlockChain, gp *GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *big.Int) (*types.Receipt, vm.Logs, *big.Int, error) {
	_, gas, err := ApplyMessage(NewEnv(statedb, bc, tx, header), tx, gp)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, nil, err
	}

	// Update the state with pending changes
	usedGas.Add(usedGas, gas)
	receipt := types.NewReceipt(statedb.IntermediateRoot().Bytes(), usedGas)
	receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash()
	receipt.GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(gas)
	if MessageCreatesContract(tx) {
		from, _ := tx.From()
		receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce())
	}

	logs := statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
	receipt.Logs = logs
	receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})

	glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(receipt)

	return receipt, logs, gas, err
}

// add validates a transaction and inserts it into the non-executable queue for
// later pending promotion and execution.
func (pool *TxPool) add(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	// If the transaction is alreayd known, discard it
	hash := tx.Hash()
	if pool.all[hash] != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Known transaction: %x", hash[:4])
	}
	// Otherwise ensure basic validation passes and queue it up
	if err := pool.validateTx(tx); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	pool.enqueueTx(hash, tx)

	// Print a log message if low enough level is set
	if glog.V(logger.Debug) {
		rcpt := "[NEW_CONTRACT]"
		if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
			rcpt = common.Bytes2Hex(to[:4])
		}
		from, _ := tx.From() // from already verified during tx validation
		glog.Infof("(t) 0x%x => %s (%v) %x\n", from[:4], rcpt, tx.Value, hash)
	}
	return nil
}

func NewTx(tx *types.Transaction) *Transaction {
	sender, err := tx.From()
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	hash := tx.Hash().Hex()

	var receiver string
	if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
		receiver = to.Hex()
	} else {
		from, _ := tx.From()
		receiver = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce()).Hex()
	}
	createsContract := core.MessageCreatesContract(tx)

	var data string
	if createsContract {
		data = strings.Join(core.Disassemble(tx.Data()), "\n")
	} else {
		data = common.ToHex(tx.Data())
	}

	return &Transaction{ref: tx, Hash: hash, Value: common.CurrencyToString(tx.Value()), Address: receiver, Contract: createsContract, Gas: tx.Gas().String(), GasPrice: tx.GasPrice().String(), Data: data, Sender: sender.Hex(), CreatesContract: createsContract, RawData: common.ToHex(tx.Data())}
}

// validateTx checks whether a transaction is valid according
// to the consensus rules.
func (pool *TxPool) validateTx(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	local := pool.localTx.contains(tx.Hash())
	// Drop transactions under our own minimal accepted gas price
	if !local && pool.minGasPrice.Cmp(tx.GasPrice()) > 0 {
		return ErrCheap
	}

	currentState, err := pool.currentState()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	from, err := tx.From()
	if err != nil {
		return ErrInvalidSender
	}

	// Make sure the account exist. Non existent accounts
	// haven't got funds and well therefor never pass.
	if !currentState.Exist(from) {
		return ErrNonExistentAccount
	}

	// Last but not least check for nonce errors
	if currentState.GetNonce(from) > tx.Nonce() {
		return ErrNonce
	}

	// Check the transaction doesn't exceed the current
	// block limit gas.
	if pool.gasLimit().Cmp(tx.Gas()) < 0 {
		return ErrGasLimit
	}

	// Transactions can't be negative. This may never happen
	// using RLP decoded transactions but may occur if you create
	// a transaction using the RPC for example.
	if tx.Value().Cmp(common.Big0) < 0 {
		return ErrNegativeValue
	}

	// Transactor should have enough funds to cover the costs
	// cost == V + GP * GL
	if currentState.GetBalance(from).Cmp(tx.Cost()) < 0 {
		return ErrInsufficientFunds
	}

	intrGas := IntrinsicGas(tx.Data(), MessageCreatesContract(tx), pool.homestead)
	if tx.Gas().Cmp(intrGas) < 0 {
		return ErrIntrinsicGas
	}

	return nil
}