Golang Block.Hash方法代码示例

// reportBlock reports the given block and error using the canonical block
// reporting tool. Reporting the block to the service is handled in a separate
// goroutine.
func reportBlock(block *types.Block, err error) {
	if glog.V(logger.Error) {
		glog.Errorf("Bad block #%v (%s)\n", block.Number(), block.Hash().Hex())
		glog.Errorf("    %v", err)
	}
	go ReportBlock(block, err)
}

// Process processes the state changes according to the Expanse rules by running
// the transaction messages using the statedb and applying any rewards to both
// the processor (coinbase) and any included uncles.
//
// Process returns the receipts and logs accumulated during the process and
// returns the amount of gas that was used in the process. If any of the
// transactions failed to execute due to insufficient gas it will return an error.
func (p *StateProcessor) Process(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateDB, cfg vm.Config) (types.Receipts, vm.Logs, *big.Int, error) {
	var (
		receipts     types.Receipts
		totalUsedGas = big.NewInt(0)
		err          error
		header       = block.Header()
		allLogs      vm.Logs
		gp           = new(GasPool).AddGas(block.GasLimit())
	)
	// Mutate the the block and state according to any hard-fork specs
	if p.config.DAOForkSupport && p.config.DAOForkBlock != nil && p.config.DAOForkBlock.Cmp(block.Number()) == 0 {
		ApplyDAOHardFork(statedb)
	}
	// Iterate over and process the individual transactions
	for i, tx := range block.Transactions() {
		statedb.StartRecord(tx.Hash(), block.Hash(), i)
		receipt, logs, _, err := ApplyTransaction(p.config, p.bc, gp, statedb, header, tx, totalUsedGas, cfg)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, nil, totalUsedGas, err
		}
		receipts = append(receipts, receipt)
		allLogs = append(allLogs, logs...)
	}
	AccumulateRewards(statedb, header, block.Uncles())

	return receipts, allLogs, totalUsedGas, err
}

func (self *BlockProcessor) ApplyTransactions(gp GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, block *types.Block, txs types.Transactions, transientProcess bool) (types.Receipts, error) {
	var (
		receipts      types.Receipts
		totalUsedGas  = big.NewInt(0)
		err           error
		cumulativeSum = new(big.Int)
		header        = block.Header()
	)

	for i, tx := range txs {
		statedb.StartRecord(tx.Hash(), block.Hash(), i)

		receipt, txGas, err := self.ApplyTransaction(gp, statedb, header, tx, totalUsedGas, transientProcess)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		if err != nil {
			glog.V(logger.Core).Infoln("TX err:", err)
		}
		receipts = append(receipts, receipt)

		cumulativeSum.Add(cumulativeSum, new(big.Int).Mul(txGas, tx.GasPrice()))
	}

	if block.GasUsed().Cmp(totalUsedGas) != 0 {
		return nil, ValidationError(fmt.Sprintf("gas used error (%v / %v)", block.GasUsed(), totalUsedGas))
	}

	if transientProcess {
		go self.eventMux.Post(PendingBlockEvent{block, statedb.Logs()})
	}

	return receipts, err
}

func (self *Filter) getLogs(start, end uint64) (logs vm.Logs) {
	var block *types.Block

	for i := start; i <= end; i++ {
		hash := core.GetCanonicalHash(self.db, i)
		if hash != (common.Hash{}) {
			block = core.GetBlock(self.db, hash)
		} else { // block not found
			return logs
		}

		// Use bloom filtering to see if this block is interesting given the
		// current parameters
		if self.bloomFilter(block) {
			// Get the logs of the block
			var (
				receipts   = core.GetBlockReceipts(self.db, block.Hash())
				unfiltered vm.Logs
			)
			for _, receipt := range receipts {
				unfiltered = append(unfiltered, receipt.Logs...)
			}
			logs = append(logs, self.FilterLogs(unfiltered)...)
		}
	}

	return logs
}

// BroadcastBlock will either propagate a block to a subset of it's peers, or
// will only announce it's availability (depending what's requested).
func (pm *ProtocolManager) BroadcastBlock(block *types.Block, propagate bool) {
	hash := block.Hash()
	peers := pm.peers.PeersWithoutBlock(hash)

	// If propagation is requested, send to a subset of the peer
	if propagate {
		// Calculate the TD of the block (it's not imported yet, so block.Td is not valid)
		var td *big.Int
		if parent := pm.chainman.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()); parent != nil {
			td = new(big.Int).Add(parent.Td, block.Difficulty())
		} else {
			glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("propagating dangling block #%d [%x]", block.NumberU64(), hash[:4])
			return
		}
		// Send the block to a subset of our peers
		transfer := peers[:int(math.Sqrt(float64(len(peers))))]
		for _, peer := range transfer {
			peer.SendNewBlock(block, td)
		}
		glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("propagated block %x to %d peers in %v", hash[:4], len(transfer), time.Since(block.ReceivedAt))
	}
	// Otherwise if the block is indeed in out own chain, announce it
	if pm.chainman.HasBlock(hash) {
		for _, peer := range peers {
			peer.SendNewBlockHashes([]common.Hash{hash})
		}
		glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("announced block %x to %d peers in %v", hash[:4], len(peers), time.Since(block.ReceivedAt))
	}
}

func sendBadBlockReport(block *types.Block, err error) {
	if !EnableBadBlockReporting {
		return
	}

	var (
		blockRLP, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(block)
		params      = map[string]interface{}{
			"block":     common.Bytes2Hex(blockRLP),
			"blockHash": block.Hash().Hex(),
			"errortype": err.Error(),
			"client":    "go",
		}
	)
	if !block.ReceivedAt.IsZero() {
		params["receivedAt"] = block.ReceivedAt.UTC().String()
	}
	if p, ok := block.ReceivedFrom.(*peer); ok {
		params["receivedFrom"] = map[string]interface{}{
			"enode":           fmt.Sprintf("enode://%[email protected]%v", p.ID(), p.RemoteAddr()),
			"name":            p.Name(),
			"protocolVersion": p.version,
		}
	}
	jsonStr, _ := json.Marshal(map[string]interface{}{"method": "eth_badBlock", "id": "1", "jsonrpc": "2.0", "params": []interface{}{params}})
	client := http.Client{Timeout: 8 * time.Second}
	resp, err := client.Post(badBlocksURL, "application/json", bytes.NewReader(jsonStr))
	if err != nil {
		glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(err)
		return
	}
	glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Bad Block Report posted (%d)", resp.StatusCode)
	resp.Body.Close()
}

// makeCurrent creates a new environment for the current cycle.
func (self *worker) makeCurrent(parent *types.Block, header *types.Header) {
	state := state.New(parent.Root(), self.exp.ChainDb())
	work := &Work{
		state:     state,
		ancestors: set.New(),
		family:    set.New(),
		uncles:    set.New(),
		header:    header,
		coinbase:  state.GetOrNewStateObject(self.coinbase),
		createdAt: time.Now(),
	}

	// when 08 is processed ancestors contain 07 (quick block)
	for _, ancestor := range self.chain.GetBlocksFromHash(parent.Hash(), 7) {
		for _, uncle := range ancestor.Uncles() {
			work.family.Add(uncle.Hash())
		}
		work.family.Add(ancestor.Hash())
		work.ancestors.Add(ancestor.Hash())
	}
	accounts, _ := self.exp.AccountManager().Accounts()

	// Keep track of transactions which return errors so they can be removed
	work.remove = set.New()
	work.tcount = 0
	work.ignoredTransactors = set.New()
	work.lowGasTransactors = set.New()
	work.ownedAccounts = accountAddressesSet(accounts)
	if self.current != nil {
		work.localMinedBlocks = self.current.localMinedBlocks
	}
	self.current = work
}

// insert injects a new head block into the current block chain. This method
// assumes that the block is indeed a true head. It will also reset the head
// header and the head fast sync block to this very same block if they are older
// or if they are on a different side chain.
//
// Note, this function assumes that the `mu` mutex is held!
func (bc *BlockChain) insert(block *types.Block) {
	// If the block is on a side chain or an unknown one, force other heads onto it too
	updateHeads := GetCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.NumberU64()) != block.Hash()

	// Add the block to the canonical chain number scheme and mark as the head
	if err := WriteCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
		glog.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
	}
	if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
		glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head block hash: %v", err)
	}
	bc.currentBlock = block

	// If the block is better than out head or is on a different chain, force update heads
	if updateHeads {
		if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
			glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head header hash: %v", err)
		}
		bc.currentHeader = block.Header()

		if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
			glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head fast block hash: %v", err)
		}
		bc.currentFastBlock = block
	}
}

// enqueue schedules a new future import operation, if the block to be imported
// has not yet been seen.
func (f *Fetcher) enqueue(peer string, block *types.Block) {
	hash := block.Hash()

	// Ensure the peer isn't DOSing us
	count := f.queues[peer] + 1
	if count > blockLimit {
		glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Peer %s: discarded block #%d [%x], exceeded allowance (%d)", peer, block.NumberU64(), hash.Bytes()[:4], blockLimit)
		return
	}
	// Discard any past or too distant blocks
	if dist := int64(block.NumberU64()) - int64(f.chainHeight()); dist < -maxUncleDist || dist > maxQueueDist {
		glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Peer %s: discarded block #%d [%x], distance %d", peer, block.NumberU64(), hash.Bytes()[:4], dist)
		discardMeter.Mark(1)
		return
	}
	// Schedule the block for future importing
	if _, ok := f.queued[hash]; !ok {
		op := &inject{
			origin: peer,
			block:  block,
		}
		f.queues[peer] = count
		f.queued[hash] = op
		f.queue.Push(op, -float32(block.NumberU64()))

		if glog.V(logger.Debug) {
			glog.Infof("Peer %s: queued block #%d [%x], total %v", peer, block.NumberU64(), hash.Bytes()[:4], f.queue.Size())
		}
	}
}

// Creates a new QML Block from a chain block
func NewBlock(block *types.Block) *Block {
	if block == nil {
		return &Block{}
	}

	ptxs := make([]*Transaction, len(block.Transactions()))
	/*
		for i, tx := range block.Transactions() {
			ptxs[i] = NewTx(tx)
		}
	*/
	txlist := common.NewList(ptxs)

	puncles := make([]*Block, len(block.Uncles()))
	/*
		for i, uncle := range block.Uncles() {
			puncles[i] = NewBlock(types.NewBlockWithHeader(uncle))
		}
	*/
	ulist := common.NewList(puncles)

	return &Block{
		ref: block, Size: block.Size().String(),
		Number: int(block.NumberU64()), GasUsed: block.GasUsed().String(),
		GasLimit: block.GasLimit().String(), Hash: block.Hash().Hex(),
		Transactions: txlist, Uncles: ulist,
		Time:     block.Time(),
		Coinbase: block.Coinbase().Hex(),
		PrevHash: block.ParentHash().Hex(),
		Bloom:    common.ToHex(block.Bloom().Bytes()),
		Raw:      block.String(),
	}
}

// returns the lowers possible price with which a tx was or could have been included
func (self *GasPriceOracle) lowestPrice(block *types.Block) *big.Int {
	gasUsed := big.NewInt(0)

	receipts := self.exp.BlockProcessor().GetBlockReceipts(block.Hash())
	if len(receipts) > 0 {
		if cgu := receipts[len(receipts)-1].CumulativeGasUsed; cgu != nil {
			gasUsed = receipts[len(receipts)-1].CumulativeGasUsed
		}
	}

	if new(big.Int).Mul(gasUsed, big.NewInt(100)).Cmp(new(big.Int).Mul(block.GasLimit(),
		big.NewInt(int64(self.exp.GpoFullBlockRatio)))) < 0 {
		// block is not full, could have posted a tx with MinGasPrice
		return big.NewInt(0)
	}

	txs := block.Transactions()
	if len(txs) == 0 {
		return big.NewInt(0)
	}
	// block is full, find smallest gasPrice
	minPrice := txs[0].GasPrice()
	for i := 1; i < len(txs); i++ {
		price := txs[i].GasPrice()
		if price.Cmp(minPrice) < 0 {
			minPrice = price
		}
	}
	return minPrice
}

func blockRecovery(ctx *cli.Context) {
	if len(ctx.Args()) < 1 {
		glog.Fatal("recover requires block number or hash")
	}
	arg := ctx.Args().First()

	cfg := utils.MakeEthConfig(ClientIdentifier, nodeNameVersion, ctx)
	blockDb, err := ethdb.NewLDBDatabase(filepath.Join(cfg.DataDir, "blockchain"), cfg.DatabaseCache)
	if err != nil {
		glog.Fatalln("could not open db:", err)
	}

	var block *types.Block
	if arg[0] == '#' {
		block = core.GetBlock(blockDb, core.GetCanonicalHash(blockDb, common.String2Big(arg[1:]).Uint64()))
	} else {
		block = core.GetBlock(blockDb, common.HexToHash(arg))
	}

	if block == nil {
		glog.Fatalln("block not found. Recovery failed")
	}

	if err = core.WriteHeadBlockHash(blockDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
		glog.Fatalln("block write err", err)
	}
	glog.Infof("Recovery succesful. New HEAD %x\n", block.Hash())
}

// makeChain creates a chain of n blocks starting at and including parent.
// the returned hash chain is ordered head->parent. In addition, every 3rd block
// contains a transaction and every 5th an uncle to allow testing correct block
// reassembly.
func makeChain(n int, seed byte, parent *types.Block) ([]common.Hash, map[common.Hash]*types.Block) {
	blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(parent, testdb, n, func(i int, block *core.BlockGen) {
		block.SetCoinbase(common.Address{seed})

		// If the block number is multiple of 3, send a bonus transaction to the miner
		if parent == genesis && i%3 == 0 {
			tx, err := types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(testAddress), common.Address{seed}, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(testKey)
			if err != nil {
				panic(err)
			}
			block.AddTx(tx)
		}
		// If the block number is a multiple of 5, add a bonus uncle to the block
		if i%5 == 0 {
			block.AddUncle(&types.Header{ParentHash: block.PrevBlock(i - 1).Hash(), Number: big.NewInt(int64(i - 1))})
		}
	})
	hashes := make([]common.Hash, n+1)
	hashes[len(hashes)-1] = parent.Hash()
	blockm := make(map[common.Hash]*types.Block, n+1)
	blockm[parent.Hash()] = parent
	for i, b := range blocks {
		hashes[len(hashes)-i-2] = b.Hash()
		blockm[b.Hash()] = b
	}
	return hashes, blockm
}

// GetLogs returns the logs of the given block. This method is using a two step approach
// where it tries to get it from the (updated) method which gets them from the receipts or
// the depricated way by re-processing the block.
func (sm *BlockProcessor) GetLogs(block *types.Block) (logs state.Logs, err error) {
	receipts := GetBlockReceipts(sm.chainDb, block.Hash())
	// coalesce logs
	for _, receipt := range receipts {
		logs = append(logs, receipt.Logs()...)
	}
	return logs, nil
}

// WriteCanonNumber writes the canonical hash for the given block
func WriteCanonNumber(db common.Database, block *types.Block) error {
	key := append(blockNumPre, block.Number().Bytes()...)
	err := db.Put(key, block.Hash().Bytes())
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return nil
}