Golang Command.Flags方法代码示例

// memberUpdateCommandFunc executes the "member update" command.
func memberUpdateCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("member ID is not provided"))
	}

	id, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[0], 16, 64)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("bad member ID arg (%v), expecting ID in Hex", err))
	}

	if len(memberPeerURLs) == 0 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("member peer urls not provided."))
	}

	urls := strings.Split(memberPeerURLs, ",")

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	mc := pb.NewClusterClient(conn)

	resp, err := mc.MemberUpdate(context.TODO(), &pb.MemberUpdateRequest{ID: uint64(id), PeerURLs: urls})
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("Member %16x updated in cluster %16x\n", id, resp.Header.ClusterId)
}

// memberListCommandFunc executes the "member list" command.
func memberListCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	mc := pb.NewClusterClient(conn)

	resp, err := mc.MemberList(context.TODO(), &pb.MemberListRequest{})
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}

	// use https://github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter to print out a pretty table?
	for _, m := range resp.Members {
		if len(m.Name) == 0 {
			fmt.Printf("%16x[unstarted]: peerURLs=%s\n", m.ID, strings.Join(m.PeerURLs, ","))
		} else {
			fmt.Printf("%16x: name=%s peerURLs=%s clientURLs=%s\n", m.ID, m.Name, strings.Join(m.PeerURLs, ","), strings.Join(m.ClientURLs, ","))
		}
	}
}

// memberRemoveCommandFunc executes the "member remove" command.
func memberRemoveCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("member ID is not provided"))
	}

	id, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[0], 16, 64)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("bad member ID arg (%v), expecting ID in Hex", err))
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	mc := pb.NewClusterClient(conn)

	resp, err := mc.MemberRemove(context.TODO(), &pb.MemberRemoveRequest{ID: uint64(id)})
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("Member %16x removed from cluster %16x\n", id, resp.Header.ClusterId)
}

// deleteRangeCommandFunc executes the "deleteRange" command.
func deleteRangeCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) == 0 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("delete-range command needs arguments."))
	}

	var rangeEnd []byte
	key := []byte(args[0])
	if len(args) > 1 {
		rangeEnd = []byte(args[1])
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	kv := pb.NewKVClient(conn)
	req := &pb.DeleteRangeRequest{Key: key, RangeEnd: rangeEnd}

	kv.DeleteRange(context.Background(), req)

	if rangeEnd != nil {
		fmt.Printf("range [%s, %s) is deleted\n", string(key), string(rangeEnd))
	} else {
		fmt.Printf("key %s is deleted\n", string(key))
	}
}

// rangeCommandFunc executes the "range" command.
func rangeCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) == 0 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("range command needs arguments."))
	}

	var rangeEnd []byte
	key := []byte(args[0])
	if len(args) > 1 {
		rangeEnd = []byte(args[1])
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	kv := pb.NewKVClient(conn)
	req := &pb.RangeRequest{Key: key, RangeEnd: rangeEnd}

	resp, err := kv.Range(context.Background(), req)
	for _, kv := range resp.Kvs {
		fmt.Printf("%s %s\n", string(kv.Key), string(kv.Value))
	}
}

// txnCommandFunc executes the "txn" command.
func txnCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 0 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("txn command does not accept argument."))
	}

	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)

	next := compareState
	txn := &pb.TxnRequest{}
	for next != nil {
		next = next(txn, reader)
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	kv := pb.NewKVClient(conn)

	resp, err := kv.Txn(context.Background(), txn)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	if resp.Succeeded {
		fmt.Println("executed success request list")
	} else {
		fmt.Println("executed failure request list")
	}
}

// putCommandFunc executes the "put" command.
func putCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("put command needs 2 arguments."))
	}

	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(leaseStr, 16, 64)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("bad lease ID arg (%v), expecting ID in Hex", err))
	}

	key := []byte(args[0])
	value := []byte(args[1])

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	kv := pb.NewKVClient(conn)
	req := &pb.PutRequest{Key: key, Value: value, Lease: id}

	kv.Put(context.Background(), req)
	fmt.Printf("%s %s\n", key, value)
}

// memberAddCommandFunc executes the "member add" command.
func memberAddCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("member name not provided."))
	}

	if len(memberPeerURLs) == 0 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("member peer urls not provided."))
	}

	urls := strings.Split(memberPeerURLs, ",")

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	mc := pb.NewClusterClient(conn)

	resp, err := mc.MemberAdd(context.TODO(), &pb.MemberAddRequest{PeerURLs: urls})
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("Member %16x added to cluster %16x\n", args[0], resp.Member.ID, resp.Header.ClusterId)
}

// leaseRevokeCommandFunc executes the "lease create" command.
func leaseRevokeCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("lease revoke command needs 1 argument"))
	}

	id, err := strconv.ParseInt(args[0], 16, 64)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("bad lease ID arg (%v), expecting ID in Hex", err))
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	lease := pb.NewLeaseClient(conn)

	req := &pb.LeaseRevokeRequest{ID: id}
	_, err = lease.LeaseRevoke(context.Background(), req)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to revoke lease (%v)\n", err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Printf("lease %016x revoked\n", id)
}

// leaseCreateCommandFunc executes the "lease create" command.
func leaseCreateCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("lease create command needs TTL argument."))
	}

	ttl, err := strconv.ParseInt(args[0], 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("bad TTL (%v)", err))
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	lease := pb.NewLeaseClient(conn)

	req := &pb.LeaseCreateRequest{TTL: ttl}
	resp, err := lease.LeaseCreate(context.Background(), req)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to create lease (%v)\n", err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Printf("lease %016x created with TTL(%ds)\n", resp.ID, resp.TTL)
}

// watchCommandFunc executes the "watch" command.
func watchCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitInvalidInput, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}

	wAPI := pb.NewWatchClient(conn)
	wStream, err := wAPI.Watch(context.TODO())
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}

	go recvLoop(wStream)

	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)

	for {
		l, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
		if err != nil {
			ExitWithError(ExitInvalidInput, fmt.Errorf("Error reading watch request line: %v", err))
		}
		l = strings.TrimSuffix(l, "\n")

		// TODO: support start and end revision
		segs := strings.Split(l, " ")
		if len(segs) != 2 {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Invalid watch request format: use \"watch [key]\", \"watchprefix [prefix]\" or \"cancel [watcher ID]\"\n")
			continue
		}

		var r *pb.WatchRequest
		switch segs[0] {
		case "watch":
			r = &pb.WatchRequest{CreateRequest: &pb.WatchCreateRequest{Key: []byte(segs[1])}}
		case "watchprefix":
			r = &pb.WatchRequest{CreateRequest: &pb.WatchCreateRequest{Prefix: []byte(segs[1])}}
		case "cancel":
			id, perr := strconv.ParseInt(segs[1], 10, 64)
			if perr != nil {
				fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Invalid cancel ID (%v)\n", perr)
				continue
			}
			r = &pb.WatchRequest{CancelRequest: &pb.WatchCancelRequest{WatchId: id}}
		default:
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Invalid watch request type: use watch, watchprefix or cancel\n")
			continue
		}

		err = wStream.Send(r)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error sending request to server: %v\n", err)
		}
	}
}

func mustClient(cmd *cobra.Command) *clientv3.Client {
	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	client, err := clientv3.NewFromURL(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	return client
}

// watchCommandFunc executes the "watch" command.
func watchCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitInvalidInput, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}

	wAPI := pb.NewWatchClient(conn)
	wStream, err := wAPI.Watch(context.TODO())
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}

	go recvLoop(wStream)

	reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)

	for {
		l, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
		if err != nil {
			ExitWithError(ExitInvalidInput, fmt.Errorf("Error reading watch request line: %v", err))
		}
		l = strings.TrimSuffix(l, "\n")

		// TODO: support start and end revision
		segs := strings.Split(l, " ")
		if len(segs) != 2 {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Invalid watch request format: use watch key or watchprefix prefix\n")
			continue
		}

		var r *pb.WatchRequest
		switch segs[0] {
		case "watch":
			r = &pb.WatchRequest{Key: []byte(segs[1])}
		case "watchprefix":
			r = &pb.WatchRequest{Prefix: []byte(segs[1])}
		default:
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Invalid watch request format: use watch key or watchprefix prefix\n")
			continue
		}

		err = wStream.Send(r)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error sending request to server: %v\n", err)
		}
	}
}

func mustClient(cmd *cobra.Command) *clientv3.Client {
	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}

	// set tls if any one tls option set
	var cfgtls *transport.TLSInfo
	tls := transport.TLSInfo{}
	if tls.CertFile, err = cmd.Flags().GetString("cert"); err == nil {
		cfgtls = &tls
	}
	if tls.KeyFile, err = cmd.Flags().GetString("key"); err == nil {
		cfgtls = &tls
	}
	if tls.CAFile, err = cmd.Flags().GetString("cacert"); err == nil {
		cfgtls = &tls
	}
	cfg := clientv3.Config{
		Endpoints: []string{endpoint},
		TLS:       cfgtls,
	}

	client, err := clientv3.New(cfg)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	return client
}

// compactionCommandFunc executes the "compaction" command.
func compactionCommandFunc(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadArgs, fmt.Errorf("compaction command needs 1 argument."))
	}

	rev, err := strconv.ParseInt(args[0], 10, 64)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}

	endpoint, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("endpoint")
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitError, err)
	}
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(endpoint)
	if err != nil {
		ExitWithError(ExitBadConnection, err)
	}
	kv := pb.NewKVClient(conn)
	req := &pb.CompactionRequest{Revision: rev}

	kv.Compact(context.Background(), req)
}