Golang helpers.ParseCertificatePEM函数代码示例

// NewSignerFromFile reads the issuer cert, the responder cert and the responder key
// from PEM files, and takes an interval in seconds
func NewSignerFromFile(issuerFile, responderFile, keyFile string, interval time.Duration) (Signer, error) {
	log.Debug("Loading issuer cert: ", issuerFile)
	issuerBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(issuerFile)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	log.Debug("Loading responder cert: ", responderFile)
	responderBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(responderFile)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	log.Debug("Loading responder key: ", keyFile)
	keyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(keyFile)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, cferr.Wrap(cferr.CertificateError, cferr.ReadFailed, err)
	}

	issuerCert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(issuerBytes)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	responderCert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(responderBytes)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	key, err := helpers.ParsePrivateKeyPEM(keyBytes)
	if err != nil {
		log.Debug("Malformed private key %v", err)
		return nil, err
	}

	return NewSigner(issuerCert, responderCert, key, interval)
}

func TestCAIssuing(t *testing.T) {
	var caCerts = []string{testCaFile, testECDSACaFile}
	var caKeys = []string{testCaKeyFile, testECDSACaKeyFile}
	var interCSRs = []string{ecdsaInterCSR, rsaInterCSR}
	var interKeys = []string{ecdsaInterKey, rsaInterKey}
	var CAPolicy = &config.Signing{
		Default: &config.SigningProfile{
			Usage:        []string{"cert sign", "crl sign"},
			ExpiryString: "1h",
			Expiry:       1 * time.Hour,
			CA:           true,
		},
	}
	var hostname = "cloudflare-inter.com"
	// Each RSA or ECDSA root CA issues two intermediate CAs (one ECDSA and one RSA).
	// For each intermediate CA, use it to issue additional RSA and ECDSA intermediate CSRs.
	for i, caFile := range caCerts {
		caKeyFile := caKeys[i]
		s := newCustomSigner(t, caFile, caKeyFile)
		s.policy = CAPolicy
		for j, csr := range interCSRs {
			csrBytes, _ := ioutil.ReadFile(csr)
			certBytes, err := s.Sign(signer.SignRequest{Hosts: signer.SplitHosts(hostname), Request: string(csrBytes)})
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatal(err)
			}
			interCert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certBytes)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatal(err)
			}
			keyBytes, _ := ioutil.ReadFile(interKeys[j])
			interKey, _ := helpers.ParsePrivateKeyPEM(keyBytes)
			interSigner := &Signer{interCert, interKey, CAPolicy, signer.DefaultSigAlgo(interKey)}
			for _, anotherCSR := range interCSRs {
				anotherCSRBytes, _ := ioutil.ReadFile(anotherCSR)
				bytes, err := interSigner.Sign(
					signer.SignRequest{
						Hosts:   signer.SplitHosts(hostname),
						Request: string(anotherCSRBytes),
					})
				if err != nil {
					t.Fatal(err)
				}
				cert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(bytes)
				if err != nil {
					t.Fatal(err)
				}
				if cert.SignatureAlgorithm != interSigner.SigAlgo() {
					t.Fatal("Cert Signature Algorithm does not match the issuer.")
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

func makeCASigner(certBytes, keyBytes []byte, sigAlgo x509.SignatureAlgorithm, t *testing.T) signer.Signer {
	cert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certBytes)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	key, err := helpers.ParsePrivateKeyPEM(keyBytes)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	defaultProfile := &config.SigningProfile{
		Usage:        []string{"cert sign"},
		CA:           true,
		Expiry:       time.Hour,
		ExpiryString: "1h",
	}
	policy := &config.Signing{
		Profiles: map[string]*config.SigningProfile{},
		Default:  defaultProfile,
	}
	s, err := local.NewSigner(key, cert, sigAlgo, policy)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	return s
}

func TestRemoteSignBadServerAndOverride(t *testing.T) {
	remoteServer := newTestSignServer(t)
	defer closeTestServer(t, remoteServer)

	// remoteConfig contains port 80 that no test server will listen on
	remoteConfig := newConfig(t, []byte(validMinimalRemoteConfig))
	s := newRemoteSigner(t, remoteConfig.Signing)

	hosts := []string{"cloudflare.com"}
	csr, err := ioutil.ReadFile("../local/testdata/rsa2048.csr")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("CSR loading error:", err)
	}

	_, err = s.Sign(signer.SignRequest{Hosts: hosts, Request: string(csr)})
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("Should return error")
	}

	remoteConfig.Signing.OverrideRemotes(remoteServer.URL[7:])
	s.SetPolicy(remoteConfig.Signing)
	certBytes, err := s.Sign(signer.SignRequest{
		Hosts:   hosts,
		Request: string(csr),
		Serial:  big.NewInt(1),
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Expected no error. Got %s.", err.Error())
	}
	_, err = helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certBytes)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("Fail to parse returned certificate:", err)
	}

}

func TestECDSASigner(t *testing.T) {
	s := newCustomSigner(t, testECDSACaFile, testECDSACaKeyFile)
	hostname := "cloudflare.com"
	for _, test := range csrTests {
		csr, err := ioutil.ReadFile(test.file)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal("CSR loading error:", err)
		}
		// Try all ECDSA SignatureAlgorithm
		SigAlgos := []x509.SignatureAlgorithm{x509.ECDSAWithSHA1, x509.ECDSAWithSHA256, x509.ECDSAWithSHA384, x509.ECDSAWithSHA512}
		for _, sigAlgo := range SigAlgos {
			s.sigAlgo = sigAlgo
			certBytes, err := s.Sign(signer.SignRequest{Hosts: signer.SplitHosts(hostname), Request: string(csr)})
			if test.errorCallback != nil {
				test.errorCallback(t, err)
			} else {
				if err != nil {
					t.Fatalf("Expected no error. Got %s. Param %s %d", err.Error(), test.keyAlgo, test.keyLen)
				}
				cert, _ := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certBytes)
				if cert.SignatureAlgorithm != s.SigAlgo() {
					t.Fatal("Cert Signature Algorithm does not match the issuer.")
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

func TestSignCSRs(t *testing.T) {
	s := newTestSigner(t)
	hostname := "cloudflare.com"
	for _, test := range csrTests {
		csr, err := ioutil.ReadFile(test.file)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal("CSR loading error:", err)
		}
		// It is possible to use different SHA2 algorithm with RSA CA key.
		rsaSigAlgos := []x509.SignatureAlgorithm{x509.SHA1WithRSA, x509.SHA256WithRSA, x509.SHA384WithRSA, x509.SHA512WithRSA}
		for _, sigAlgo := range rsaSigAlgos {
			s.sigAlgo = sigAlgo
			certBytes, err := s.Sign(signer.SignRequest{Hosts: signer.SplitHosts(hostname), Request: string(csr)})
			if test.errorCallback != nil {
				test.errorCallback(t, err)
			} else {
				if err != nil {
					t.Fatalf("Expected no error. Got %s. Param %s %d", err.Error(), test.keyAlgo, test.keyLen)
				}
				cert, _ := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certBytes)
				if cert.SignatureAlgorithm != s.SigAlgo() {
					t.Fatal("Cert Signature Algorithm does not match the issuer.")
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

// fetchRemoteCertificate retrieves a single URL pointing to a certificate
// and attempts to first parse it as a DER-encoded certificate; if
// this fails, it attempts to decode it as a PEM-encoded certificate.
func fetchRemoteCertificate(certURL string) (fi *fetchedIntermediate, err error) {
	log.Debugf("fetching remote certificate: %s", certURL)
	var resp *http.Response
	resp, err = http.Get(certURL)
	if err != nil {
		log.Debugf("failed HTTP get: %v", err)
		return
	}

	defer resp.Body.Close()
	var certData []byte
	certData, err = ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		log.Debugf("failed to read response body: %v", err)
		return
	}

	log.Debugf("attempting to parse certificate as DER")
	crt, err := x509.ParseCertificate(certData)
	if err != nil {
		log.Debugf("attempting to parse certificate as PEM")
		crt, err = helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certData)
		if err != nil {
			log.Debugf("failed to parse certificate: %v", err)
			return
		}
	}

	log.Debugf("certificate fetch succeeds")
	fi = &fetchedIntermediate{Cert: crt, Name: constructCertFileName(crt)}
	return
}

// NewSignerFromFile generates a new local signer from a caFile
// and a caKey file, both PEM encoded.
func NewSignerFromFile(caFile, caKeyFile string, policy *config.Signing) (*Signer, error) {
	log.Debug("Loading CA: ", caFile)
	ca, err := ioutil.ReadFile(caFile)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	log.Debug("Loading CA key: ", caKeyFile)
	cakey, err := ioutil.ReadFile(caKeyFile)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, cferr.Wrap(cferr.CertificateError, cferr.ReadFailed, err)
	}

	parsedCa, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(ca)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	priv, err := helpers.ParsePrivateKeyPEM(cakey)
	if err != nil {
		log.Debug("Malformed private key %v", err)
		return nil, err
	}

	return NewSigner(priv, parsedCa, signer.DefaultSigAlgo(priv), policy)
}

func TestOverrideSubject(t *testing.T) {
	csrPEM, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fullSubjectCSR)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
	}

	req := &signer.Subject{
		Names: []csr.Name{
			{O: "example.net"},
		},
	}

	s := newCustomSigner(t, testECDSACaFile, testECDSACaKeyFile)

	request := signer.SignRequest{
		Hosts:   []string{"127.0.0.1", "localhost"},
		Request: string(csrPEM),
		Subject: req,
	}

	certPEM, err := s.Sign(request)

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
	}

	cert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certPEM)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
	}

	block, _ := pem.Decode(csrPEM)
	template, err := x509.ParseCertificateRequest(block.Bytes)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err.Error())
	}
	if cert.Subject.Organization[0] != "example.net" {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to override subject: want example.net but have %s", cert.Subject.Organization[0])
	}

	if cert.Subject.Country[0] != template.Subject.Country[0] {
		t.Fatal("Failed to override Country")
	}

	if cert.Subject.Locality[0] != template.Subject.Locality[0] {
		t.Fatal("Failed to override Locality")
	}

	if cert.Subject.Organization[0] == template.Subject.Organization[0] {
		t.Fatal("Shouldn't have overrode Organization")
	}

	if cert.Subject.OrganizationalUnit[0] != template.Subject.OrganizationalUnit[0] {
		t.Fatal("Failed to override OrganizationalUnit")
	}

	log.Info("Overrode subject info")
}

func TestNoWhitelistSign(t *testing.T) {
	csrPEM, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fullSubjectCSR)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
	}

	req := &signer.Subject{
		Names: []csr.Name{
			{O: "sam certificate authority"},
		},
		CN: "localhost",
	}

	s := newCustomSigner(t, testECDSACaFile, testECDSACaKeyFile)
	// No policy CSR whitelist: the normal set of CSR fields get passed through to
	// certificate.
	s.policy = &config.Signing{
		Default: &config.SigningProfile{
			Usage:        []string{"cert sign", "crl sign"},
			ExpiryString: "1h",
			Expiry:       1 * time.Hour,
			CA:           true,
		},
	}

	request := signer.SignRequest{
		Hosts:   []string{"127.0.0.1", "localhost"},
		Request: string(csrPEM),
		Subject: req,
	}

	certPEM, err := s.Sign(request)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
	}

	cert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certPEM)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
	}

	name := cert.Subject
	if name.CommonName != "localhost" {
		t.Fatalf("Expected certificate common name to be 'localhost' but have '%v'", name.CommonName)
	}

	// CSR has: Subject: C=US, O=CloudFlare, OU=WWW, L=Ithaca, ST=New York
	// Expect all to be passed through.
	expectOneValueOf(t, name.Organization, "sam certificate authority", "O")
	expectOneValueOf(t, name.OrganizationalUnit, "WWW", "OU")
	expectOneValueOf(t, name.Province, "New York", "ST")
	expectOneValueOf(t, name.Locality, "Ithaca", "L")
	expectOneValueOf(t, name.Country, "US", "C")
}

func TestSHA2Preferences(t *testing.T) {
	// create a CA signer and signs a new intermediate with SHA-1
	sha1CASigner := makeCASignerFromFile(sha1CA, sha1CAKey, x509.SHA1WithRSA, t)
	// create a CA signer and signs a new intermediate with SHA-2
	sha2CASigner := makeCASignerFromFile(sha1CA, sha1CAKey, x509.SHA256WithRSA, t)

	// sign two different intermediates
	sha1InterBytes := signCSRFile(sha1CASigner, intermediateCSR, t)
	sha2InterBytes := signCSRFile(sha2CASigner, intermediateCSR, t)

	interKeyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(intermediateKey)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	// create a intermediate signer from SHA-1 intermediate cert/key
	sha2InterSigner := makeCASigner(sha1InterBytes, interKeyBytes, x509.SHA256WithRSA, t)
	// sign a leaf cert
	leafBytes := signCSRFile(sha2InterSigner, leafCSR, t)

	// create a bundler with SHA-1 and SHA-2 intermediate certs of same key.
	b := newCustomizedBundlerFromFile(t, sha1CA, sha1Intermediate, "")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	sha1Inter, _ := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(sha1InterBytes)
	sha2Inter, _ := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(sha2InterBytes)
	b.IntermediatePool.AddCert(sha1Inter)
	b.IntermediatePool.AddCert(sha2Inter)

	bundle, err := b.BundleFromPEMorDER(leafBytes, nil, Ubiquitous, "")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("bundling failed: ", err)
	}

	if bundle.Chain[1].SignatureAlgorithm != x509.SHA256WithRSA {
		t.Fatal("ubiquity selection by SHA-2 homogenity failed.")
	}

}

// Handle responds to requests for a ocsp signature. It creates and signs
// a ocsp response for the provided certificate and status. If the status
// is revoked then it also adds reason and revoked_at. The response is
// base64 encoded.
func (h *Handler) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
	body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	r.Body.Close()

	// Default the status to good so it matches the cli
	req := &jsonSignRequest{
		Status: "good",
	}
	err = json.Unmarshal(body, req)
	if err != nil {
		return errors.NewBadRequestString("Unable to parse sign request")
	}

	cert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM([]byte(req.Certificate))
	if err != nil {
		log.Error("Error from ParseCertificatePEM", err)
		return errors.NewBadRequestString("Malformed certificate")
	}

	signReq := ocsp.SignRequest{
		Certificate: cert,
		Status:      req.Status,
	}
	// We need to convert the time from being a string to a time.Time
	if req.Status == "revoked" {
		signReq.Reason = req.Reason
		// "now" is accepted and the default on the cli so default that here
		if req.RevokedAt == "" || req.RevokedAt == "now" {
			signReq.RevokedAt = time.Now()
		} else {
			signReq.RevokedAt, err = time.Parse("2006-01-02", req.RevokedAt)
			if err != nil {
				return errors.NewBadRequestString("Malformed revocation time")
			}
		}
	}

	resp, err := h.signer.Sign(signReq)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	b64Resp := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(resp)
	result := map[string]string{"ocspResponse": b64Resp}
	return api.SendResponse(w, result)
}

// ocspSignerMain is the main CLI of OCSP signer functionality.
func ocspSignerMain(args []string, c cli.Config) (err error) {
	// Read the cert to be revoked from file
	certBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(c.CertFile)
	if err != nil {
		log.Critical("Unable to read certificate: ", err)
		return
	}
	cert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certBytes)
	if err != nil {
		log.Critical("Unable to parse certificate: ", err)
		return
	}

	req := ocsp.SignRequest{
		Certificate: cert,
		Status:      c.Status,
	}

	if c.Status == "revoked" {
		req.Reason = c.Reason

		req.RevokedAt = time.Now()
		if c.RevokedAt != "now" {
			req.RevokedAt, err = time.Parse("2006-01-02", c.RevokedAt)
			if err != nil {
				log.Critical("Malformed revocation time: ", c.RevokedAt)
				return
			}
		}
	}

	s, err := SignerFromConfig(c)
	if err != nil {
		log.Critical("Unable to create OCSP signer: ", err)
		return
	}

	resp, err := s.Sign(req)
	if err != nil {
		log.Critical("Unable to sign OCSP response: ", err)
		return
	}

	cli.PrintOCSPResponse(resp)
	return
}

func setup(t *testing.T) (SignRequest, time.Duration) {
	dur, _ := time.ParseDuration("1ms")
	certPEM, err := ioutil.ReadFile(otherCertFile)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	leafCert, err := helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(certPEM)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	req := SignRequest{
		Certificate: leafCert,
		Status:      "good",
	}
	return req, dur
}

func fetchRemote(url string) (*x509.Certificate, error) {
	resp, err := http.Get(url)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	in, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	resp.Body.Close()

	p, _ := pem.Decode(in)
	if p != nil {
		return helpers.ParseCertificatePEM(in)
	}

	return x509.ParseCertificate(in)
}