C# Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue类代码示例

        public override bool Execute()
        {
            HttpClient client = null;
            try {
                var jsonFormatter = new System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter();
                var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json");
                var jsonSerializerSettings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
                var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage<string>(
                    this.PostContent,
                    mediaType,
                    new MediaTypeFormatter[] { jsonFormatter });

                client = new HttpClient();
                HttpResponseMessage response = null;
                System.Threading.Tasks.Task postTask = client.PostAsync(this.Url, requestMessage.Content).ContinueWith(respMessage => {
                    response = respMessage.Result;
                });

                System.Threading.Tasks.Task.WaitAll(new System.Threading.Tasks.Task[] { postTask });

                response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();

                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex) {
                string message = "Unable to post the message.";
                throw new LoggerException(message,ex);
            }
            finally {
                if (client != null) {
                    client.Dispose();
                    client = null;
                }
            }
        }

 /// <summary>
 ///     Sets the sample request directly for the specified media type of the action.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="config">The <see cref="HttpConfiguration" />.</param>
 /// <param name="sample">The sample response.</param>
 /// <param name="mediaType">The media type.</param>
 /// <param name="controllerName">Name of the controller.</param>
 /// <param name="actionName">Name of the action.</param>
 public static void SetSampleResponse(this HttpConfiguration config, object sample,
     MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType, string controllerName, string actionName) {
     config.GetHelpPageSampleGenerator()
         .ActionSamples.Add(
             new HelpPageSampleKey(mediaType, SampleDirection.Response, controllerName, actionName, new[] {"*"}),
             sample);
 }

 /// <summary>
 ///     Sets the sample request directly for the specified media type and action with parameters.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="config">The <see cref="HttpConfiguration" />.</param>
 /// <param name="sample">The sample request.</param>
 /// <param name="mediaType">The media type.</param>
 /// <param name="controllerName">Name of the controller.</param>
 /// <param name="actionName">Name of the action.</param>
 /// <param name="parameterNames">The parameter names.</param>
 public static void SetSampleRequest(this HttpConfiguration config, object sample, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType,
     string controllerName, string actionName, params string[] parameterNames) {
     config.GetHelpPageSampleGenerator()
         .ActionSamples.Add(
             new HelpPageSampleKey(mediaType, SampleDirection.Request, controllerName, actionName, parameterNames),
             sample);
 }

 ///<summary>
 /// Creates a file parameter from an array of bytes.
 ///</summary>
 ///<param name="name">The parameter name to use in the request.</param>
 ///<param name="input">The input stream for the file's contents.</param>
 ///<param name="filename">The filename to use in the request.</param>
 ///<param name="contentType">The content type to use in the request.</param>
 ///<returns>The <see cref="FileParameter"/></returns>
 public static FileParameter Create(string name, Stream input, string filename, MediaTypeHeaderValue contentType)
 {
     var temp = new MemoryStream();
     input.CopyTo(temp);
     var data = temp.ToArray();
     return Create(name, data, filename, contentType);
 }

 public override void SetDefaultContentHeaders(Type type, HttpContentHeaders headers, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType)
 {
     base.SetDefaultContentHeaders(type, headers, mediaType);
     headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue(ApplicationJsonMediaType);
     this.SerializerSettings.Formatting = Formatting.None;
     this.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver();
 }

        public override void SetDefaultContentHeaders(Type type, HttpContentHeaders headers, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType)
        {
            base.SetDefaultContentHeaders(type, headers, mediaType);

            // Remove charset parameter. It must not be sent according to Json Api (http://jsonapi.org/format/#content-negotiation-servers)
            headers.ContentType.CharSet = null;
        }

        protected virtual string MakeCachekey(HttpActionContext context, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType, bool excludeQueryString = false)
        {
            var controller = context.ControllerContext.ControllerDescriptor.ControllerName;
            var action = context.ActionDescriptor.ActionName;
            var key = context.Request.GetConfiguration().CacheOutputConfiguration().MakeBaseCachekey(controller, action);
            var parametersCollections = context.ActionArguments.Where(x => x.Value != null).Select(x => x.Key + "=" + x.Value);
            var parameters = "-"+string.Join("&", parametersCollections);

            if (excludeQueryString)
            {
                parameters = string.Empty;
            }
            else
            {
                var callbackValue = GetJsonpCallback(context.Request);
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(callbackValue))
                {
                    var callback = "callback=" + callbackValue;
                    if (parameters.Contains("&" + callback)) parameters = parameters.Replace("&" + callback, string.Empty);
                    if (parameters.Contains(callback + "&")) parameters = parameters.Replace(callback + "&", string.Empty);
                    if (parameters.Contains("-" + callback)) parameters = parameters.Replace("-" + callback, string.Empty);
                    if (parameters.EndsWith("&")) parameters = parameters.TrimEnd('&');
                }
            }

            if (parameters == "-") parameters = string.Empty;

            var cachekey = string.Format("{0}{1}:{2}", key, parameters, mediaType.MediaType);
            return cachekey;
        }

 public FileRepresentationModel(string filename, string fileExtension, byte[] contentAsByteArray, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaTypeHeaderValue)
 {
     Filename = filename;
     FileExtension = fileExtension;
     ContentAsByteArray = contentAsByteArray;
     MediaTypeHeaderValue = mediaTypeHeaderValue;
 }

        public static MapRepresentation Create(IOidStrategy oidStrategy, HttpRequestMessage req, ContextFacade contextFacade, IList<ContextFacade> contexts, Format format, RestControlFlags flags, MediaTypeHeaderValue mt) {
            var memberValues = contexts.Select(c => new OptionalProperty(c.Id, GetMap(oidStrategy, req, c, flags))).ToList();
            IObjectFacade target = contexts.First().Target;
            MapRepresentation mapRepresentation;

            if (format == Format.Full) {
                var tempProperties = new List<OptionalProperty>();

                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(contextFacade?.Reason)) {
                    tempProperties.Add(new OptionalProperty(JsonPropertyNames.XRoInvalidReason, contextFacade.Reason));
                }

                var dt = new OptionalProperty(JsonPropertyNames.DomainType, target.Specification.DomainTypeName(oidStrategy));
                tempProperties.Add(dt);

                var members = new OptionalProperty(JsonPropertyNames.Members, Create(memberValues.ToArray()));
                tempProperties.Add(members);
                mapRepresentation = Create(tempProperties.ToArray());
            }
            else {
                mapRepresentation = Create(memberValues.ToArray());
            }

            mapRepresentation.SetContentType(mt);

            return mapRepresentation;
        }

        public override MediaTypeFormatter GetPerRequestFormatterInstance(Type type, HttpRequestMessage request, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType)
        {
            if (_viewLocator == null || _viewParser == null)
            {
                var config = request.GetConfiguration();

                if (config != null)
                {
                    IViewLocator viewLocator = null;
                    IViewParser viewParser = null;

                    var resolver = config.DependencyResolver;

                    if (_viewLocator == null)
                        viewLocator = (IViewLocator) resolver.GetService(typeof (IViewLocator));

                    if (_viewParser == null)
                        viewParser = (IViewParser) resolver.GetService(typeof (IViewParser));

                    return new HtmlMediaTypeViewFormatter(_siteRootPath, viewLocator, viewParser);
                }
            }

            return base.GetPerRequestFormatterInstance(type, request, mediaType);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns a specialized instance of the <see cref="T:System.Net.Http.Formatting.MediaTypeFormatter"/> that can format a response for the given parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="type">The type to format.</param>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <param name="mediaType">The media type.</param>
        /// <returns>Returns <see cref="T:System.Net.Http.Formatting.MediaTypeFormatter"/>.</returns>
        public override MediaTypeFormatter GetPerRequestFormatterInstance(Type type, HttpRequestMessage request, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType)
        {
            var parameters = request.RequestUri.ParseQueryString();

            var prettify = false;
            if (parameters[PrettifyParameterName] != null)
            {
                prettify = new[] { "yes", "1", "true" }.Contains(parameters[PrettifyParameterName], StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            }

            var fieldNamingStratgey = _fieldNamingStratgey;
            if (parameters[FieldNamingStrategyParameterName] != null)
            {
                switch (parameters[FieldNamingStrategyParameterName])
                {
                    case "none":
                        fieldNamingStratgey = new DefaultFieldNamingStrategy();
                        break;

                    case "dash":
                        fieldNamingStratgey = new DasherizedFieldNamingStrategy();
                        break;

                    case "snake":
                        fieldNamingStratgey = new SnakeCaseNamingStrategy();
                        break;
                }
            }

            return new JsonApiMediaTypeFormatter(ContractResolver, fieldNamingStratgey, prettify);
        }

        public void Negotiate_ForRequestReturnsFirstMatchingFormatter()
        {
            MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/myMediaType");

            MediaTypeFormatter formatter1 = new MockMediaTypeFormatter()
            {
                CanWriteTypeCallback = (Type t) => false
            };

            MediaTypeFormatter formatter2 = new MockMediaTypeFormatter()
            {
                CanWriteTypeCallback = (Type t) => true
            };

            formatter2.SupportedMediaTypes.Add(mediaType);

            MediaTypeFormatterCollection collection = new MediaTypeFormatterCollection(
                new MediaTypeFormatter[] 
                {
                    formatter1,
                    formatter2
                });

            _request.Content = new StringContent("test", Encoding.Default, mediaType.MediaType);

            var result = _negotiator.Negotiate(typeof(string), _request, collection);
            Assert.Same(formatter2, result.Formatter);
            Assert.MediaType.AreEqual(mediaType, result.MediaType, "Expected the formatter's media type to be returned.");
        }

 /// <summary>
 /// Creates a new <see cref="HelpPageSampleKey"/> based on media type, <see cref="SampleDirection"/>, controller name, action name and parameter names.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="mediaType">The media type.</param>
 /// <param name="sampleDirection">The <see cref="SampleDirection"/>.</param>
 /// <param name="controllerName">Name of the controller.</param>
 /// <param name="actionName">Name of the action.</param>
 /// <param name="parameterNames">The parameter names.</param>
 public HelpPageSampleKey(MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType, SampleDirection sampleDirection, string controllerName, string actionName, IEnumerable<string> parameterNames)
 {
     if (mediaType == null)
     {
         throw new ArgumentNullException("mediaType");
     }
     if (!Enum.IsDefined(typeof(SampleDirection), sampleDirection))
     {
         throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("sampleDirection", (int)sampleDirection, typeof(SampleDirection));
     }
     if (controllerName == null)
     {
         throw new ArgumentNullException("controllerName");
     }
     if (actionName == null)
     {
         throw new ArgumentNullException("actionName");
     }
     if (parameterNames == null)
     {
         throw new ArgumentNullException("parameterNames");
     }
     ControllerName = controllerName;
     ActionName = actionName;
     MediaType = mediaType;
     ParameterNames = new HashSet<string>(parameterNames, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
     SampleDirection = sampleDirection;
 }

 /// <summary>
 /// Constructor which initializes this serializer
 /// </summary>
 public JsonSerializer()
 {
     ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json")
     {
         CharSet = _encoding.WebName,
     };
 }

 public OpenSearchDescription(MediaTypeHeaderValue contentType, Stream stream) : this(XDocument.Load(stream))
 {
     //if (contentType.MediaType != "application/opensearchdescription+xml")
     //{
     //    throw new NotSupportedException("Do not understand " + contentType.MediaType + " as a search description language");
     //}
 }