C# Management.ManagementObjectSearcher类代码示例

 protected virtual void GetOperatingSystemInfo(string Name, string UserName, string Password)
 {
     if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Name))
         throw new ArgumentNullException("Name");
     ManagementScope Scope = null;
     if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(UserName) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Password))
     {
         ConnectionOptions Options = new ConnectionOptions();
         Options.Username = UserName;
         Options.Password = Password;
         Scope = new ManagementScope("\\\\" + Name + "\\root\\cimv2", Options);
     }
     else
     {
         Scope = new ManagementScope("\\\\" + Name + "\\root\\cimv2");
     }
     Scope.Connect();
     ObjectQuery Query = new ObjectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem");
     using (ManagementObjectSearcher Searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(Scope, Query))
     {
         using (ManagementObjectCollection Collection = Searcher.Get())
         {
             foreach (ManagementObject TempNetworkAdapter in Collection)
             {
                 if (TempNetworkAdapter.Properties["LastBootUpTime"].Value != null)
                 {
                     LastBootUpTime = ManagementDateTimeConverter.ToDateTime(TempNetworkAdapter.Properties["LastBootUpTime"].Value.ToString());
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 }

        /// <summary>
        /// List the installed printer drivers and status in Windows.
        /// </summary>
        public static void CheckPrinterStatus()
        {
            ManagementObjectSearcher query;
            ManagementObjectCollection queryCollection;
            string sQuery = "SELECT * FROM Win32_Printer";
            string sDefault = string.Empty;
            try
            {
                query = new ManagementObjectSearcher(sQuery);
                queryCollection = query.Get();

                //Loop thru the returned collection of printers
                foreach( ManagementObject mo in queryCollection )
                {
                    sDefault = string.Empty;
                    if ((bool)mo["Default"])
                        sDefault = "[DEFAULT]";

                    MessageBox.Show("DeviceID: " + (string)mo["DeviceID"] + "\n" +
                        "DriverName: " + Convert.ToString(mo["DriverName"]) + "\n" +
                        "PrinterStatus: " + Convert.ToString(mo["PrinterStatus"]) + "\n" +
                        "PrinterState: " + Convert.ToString(mo["PrinterState"]),
                        "Printer Driver " + sDefault,
                        MessageBoxButtons.OK,
                        MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes the <see cref="PlatformHelper"/> class.
        /// </summary>
        static PlatformHelper()
        {
            Win32NT = Environment.OSVersion.Platform == PlatformID.Win32NT;
            XpOrHigher = Win32NT && Environment.OSVersion.Version.Major >= 5;
            VistaOrHigher = Win32NT && Environment.OSVersion.Version.Major >= 6;
            SevenOrHigher = Win32NT && (Environment.OSVersion.Version >= new Version(6, 1));
            EightOrHigher = Win32NT && (Environment.OSVersion.Version >= new Version(6, 2, 9200));
            EightPointOneOrHigher = Win32NT && (Environment.OSVersion.Version >= new Version(6, 3));
            TenOrHigher = Win32NT && (Environment.OSVersion.Version >= new Version(10, 0));
            RunningOnMono = Type.GetType("Mono.Runtime") != null;

            Name = "Unknown OS";
            using (
                ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =
                    new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT Caption FROM Win32_OperatingSystem"))
            {
                foreach (ManagementObject os in searcher.Get())
                {
                    Name = os["Caption"].ToString();
                    break;
                }
            }

            Name = Regex.Replace(Name, "^.*(?=Windows)", "").TrimEnd().TrimStart(); // Remove everything before first match "Windows" and trim end & start
            Is64Bit = Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem;
            FullName = string.Format("{0} {1} Bit", Name, Is64Bit ? 64 : 32);
        }

        public string GetProcessUserName(int pid)
        {
            string text1 = null;
            SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery("Select * from Win32_Process WHERE processID=" + pid);
            ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(query);
            try
            {
                foreach (ManagementObject disk in searcher.Get())
                {
                    ManagementBaseObject inPar = null;
                    ManagementBaseObject outPar = null;

                    inPar = disk.GetMethodParameters("GetOwner");
                    outPar = disk.InvokeMethod("GetOwner", inPar, null);

                    text1 = outPar["User"].ToString();
                    break;
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                text1 = "SYSTEM";
            }
            return text1;
        }

        public virtual object DoCheck()
        {
            var processStats = ProcessStats();
            var results = new ArrayList();
            using (var query = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_Process"))
            {
                foreach (ManagementObject process in query.Get())
                {
                    try
                    {
                        var processId = (uint)process.GetPropertyValue("ProcessId");
                        var imageName = (string)process.GetPropertyValue("Name");

                        // Ignore System Idle Process for now
                        if (imageName.ToString().ToLower() == "system idle process")
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        var fullUserName = string.Empty;
                        var outParameters = process.InvokeMethod("GetOwner", null, null);
                        if (outParameters["User"] != null)
                        {
                            fullUserName = string.Format(@"{0}\{1}", outParameters["Domain"], outParameters["User"]);
                        }

                        var stats = processStats[processId];
                        var cpuPercentage = stats[0];
                        ulong workingSet = stats[1];
                        decimal memoryPercentage = Decimal.Round(((decimal)workingSet / (decimal)_totalMemory * 100), 2);

                        results.Add(new object[] { processId, imageName, fullUserName, cpuPercentage, memoryPercentage, workingSet });

                        // flag check
                        if (Agent.Flags.ContainsKey("ProcessCheck"))
                        {
                            if (imageName == Agent.Flags["ProcessCheck"])
                            {
                                bool perf = PerformanceCounterBasedProcessCheck.IsProcessRunning(imageName);
                                if (!perf)
                                {
                                    Log.Error("Process Check: '" + Agent.Flags["ProcessCheck"] + "' process does not show in Perf Counters.");
                                }
                            }
                        }

                    }
                    catch (ManagementException ex)
                    {
                        // Process could have ended before reaching this point in the loop
                        if (ex.Message.ToLower() == "not found")
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                }

                return results;
            }
        }

        public static List<EntDisk>GetDiskDetails(ManagementScope scope)
        {
            _logger.Info("Collecting disk details for machine " + scope.Path.Server);

            ObjectQuery query = null;
            ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = null;
            ManagementObjectCollection objects = null;
            List<EntDisk> lstDisk = new List<EntDisk>();

            try
            {
                query = new ObjectQuery("Select * from Win32_DiskDrive");
                searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query);
                objects = searcher.Get();
                lstDisk.Capacity = objects.Count;
                foreach (ManagementBaseObject obj in objects)
                {
                    lstDisk.Add(FillDetails(obj));
                    obj.Dispose();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                _logger.Error("Exception is disk collection " + e.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                searcher.Dispose();
            }
            return lstDisk;
        }

        private void find_arduino()
        {
            try
            {
                ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =
                    new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2",
                    "SELECT * FROM Win32_SerialPort");

                foreach (ManagementObject queryObj in searcher.Get())
                {
                    string deviceName = queryObj["Name"].ToString();
                    if (deviceName.Contains("Arduino"))
                    {
                        _arduinoPort.PortName = queryObj["DeviceID"].ToString();
                        _comPortSelection.Text = queryObj["DeviceID"].ToString();
                        return;
                    }

                }
            }
            catch (ManagementException e)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("An error occurred while querying for WMI data: " + e.Message);
            }
        }

        internal static string GenerateComputerID()
        {
            //Creates the HWID from the ProcessorID, Video Controller RAM and the size of the disk drive ; you can change this of course
            StringBuilder computerID = new StringBuilder();
            ManagementObjectSearcher searcher;

            searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2", "SELECT * FROM Win32_Processor");
            foreach (ManagementObject queryObj in searcher.Get())
            {
                computerID.Append(queryObj["ProcessorId"]);
            }

            searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2", "SELECT * FROM Win32_VideoController");
            foreach (ManagementObject queryObj in searcher.Get())
            {
                computerID.Append(queryObj["AdapterRAM"]);
            }

            searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2", "SELECT * FROM Win32_DiskDrive");
            foreach (ManagementObject queryObj in searcher.Get())
            {
                computerID.Append(queryObj["Size"]);
            }

            return computerID.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///   获取系统内存大小
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns> 内存大小(单位M) </returns>
        private static int GetPhisicalMemory()
        {
            ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(); //用于查询一些如系统信息的管理对象 
            searcher.Query = new SelectQuery("Win32_PhysicalMemory ", "", new[] {"Capacity"}); //设置查询条件 
            ManagementObjectCollection collection = searcher.Get(); //获取内存容量 
            ManagementObjectCollection.ManagementObjectEnumerator em = collection.GetEnumerator();

            long capacity = 0;
            while (em.MoveNext())
            {
                ManagementBaseObject baseObj = em.Current;
                if (baseObj.Properties["Capacity"].Value != null)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        capacity += long.Parse(baseObj.Properties["Capacity"].Value.ToString());
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        return 0;
                    }
                }
            }
            return (int) (capacity/1024/1024);
        }

        public static string getUserName()
        {
            try
            {
                var x = "";

                var connectionOptions = new ConnectionOptions();

                var scope = new System.Management.ManagementScope("\\\\localhost", connectionOptions);
                var query = new System.Management.ObjectQuery("select * from Win32_ComputerSystem");

                using (var searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query))
                {
                    var builder = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
                    builder.Append(x);

                    foreach (var row in searcher.Get())
                    {
                        builder.Append((row["UserName"].ToString() + " "));
                    }
                    x = builder.ToString();

                    return x;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return "";
            }
        }

        public static void Do(string strToFindInCommandLine, string strToFindInCommandLine2, IList<string> filename, bool giveFocus = true)
        {
            int procID = 0;

            string wmiQuery = "select ProcessId, CommandLine from Win32_Process";
            ManagementObjectSearcher search = new ManagementObjectSearcher(wmiQuery);
            ManagementObjectCollection processList = search.Get();

            foreach (ManagementObject process in processList) {
                if (process["CommandLine"] != null) {
                    var cmdLine = process["CommandLine"].ToString();
                    if (cmdLine.Contains(strToFindInCommandLine) && cmdLine.Contains(strToFindInCommandLine2)) {
                        procID = Convert.ToInt32(process["ProcessId"]);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (procID != 0) {
                IntPtr winHandle = FindWindow.GetProcessWindow(procID);
                MmdDrop.DropFile(winHandle, filename.Select(x => new MmdDropFile(x)).ToList());

                if (giveFocus)
                    SetForegroundWindow(winHandle);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets COM port list.
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>Enumerable list of COM ports.</returns>
        public static IEnumerable<ComPortItem> GetComPorts()
        {
            var result = new List<ComPortItem>();

            ManagementScope connectionScope = new ManagementScope();
            SelectQuery serialQuery = new SelectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_SerialPort");
            ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(connectionScope, serialQuery);

            try
            {
                foreach (ManagementObject item in searcher.Get())
                {
                    string portName = item["DeviceID"].ToString();
                    string portDescription = item["DeviceID"].ToString();

                    // COM port with Arduino is not detected.
                    // portDescription.Contains("Arduino") is not working.
                    // I should find out how to get value "Arduino Uno" from "Описание устройства, предоставленное шиной" parameter.
                    // And where is this parameter?
                    result.Add(new ComPortItem(portName, portDescription.Contains("Arduino")));
                }
            }
            catch (ManagementException)
            {
            }

            return result;
        }

        private string GetBatteryPercent()
        {
            try
            {
                var scope = new ManagementScope();
                SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery("Select EstimatedChargeRemaining From Win32_Battery");
                using (ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query))
                {
                    using (ManagementObjectCollection objectCollection = searcher.Get())
                    {
                        foreach (ManagementObject mObj in objectCollection)
                            //this nugget has a lot of info see here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa394074%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
                        {
                            PropertyData pData = mObj.Properties["EstimatedChargeRemaining"];
                            var val = pData.Value;
                            if ((ushort) val > (ushort) 100)
                            {
                                return "100";
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                return val.ToString().Replace("%",""); //strip % in case it duplicates
                            }

                        }
                    }
                }
                return "Unk";
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Debug.WriteLine(e);
                return "Unk";
            }
        }

        private void IterateDevices()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Iterating");
            string model;
            string deviceString;
            ManagementObjectSearcher physicalSearch = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_DiskDrive WHERE InterfaceType = \"USB\" AND Size <= 17179869184");
            foreach (ManagementObject physicalDrive in physicalSearch.Get())
            {
                if (physicalDrive["MediaType"].ToString().Substring(0, 9) != "Removable")
                    continue;

                if (physicalDrive["Model"] == null)
                    model = "Unknown Device";
                else
                    model = physicalDrive["Model"].ToString();
                deviceString = model + " - (" + Math.Round(((double)Convert.ToDouble(physicalDrive["Size"]) / 1048576), 2) + " MB)";
                ImageDevice newDevice = new ImageDevice(deviceString);
                newDevice.size = (long) Convert.ToInt64(physicalDrive["Size"]);
                newDevice.name = physicalDrive["Name"].ToString();
                newDevice.partitions = Convert.ToInt32(physicalDrive["Partitions"]);
                // Now see if there are any mounted volumes
                foreach(ManagementObject partition in new ManagementObjectSearcher("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskDrive.DeviceID='" + physicalDrive["DeviceID"] + "'} WHERE AssocClass = Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition").Get())
                    foreach(ManagementObject disk in new ManagementObjectSearcher("ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_DiskPartition.DeviceID='" + partition["DeviceID"] + "'} WHERE AssocClass = Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition").Get())
                        newDevice.volume = "\\\\.\\" + disk["Name"].ToString();
                deviceCombo.Items.Add(newDevice);
            }
        }

 private static void Win32_SharesSearcher()
 {
     SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery("select * from Win32_Share where Name=\"" + sharename + "\"");
     using (ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(query))
     {
         foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
         {
             foreach (PropertyData prop in mo.Properties)
             {
                 form.textBox1.AppendText(prop.Name + " = " + mo[prop.Name] + Environment.NewLine);                    }
                 //form.textBox1.AppendText(string.Format("Win32ShareName: {0} Description {1} Path {2} ", mo.Properties["Name"].Value, mo.Properties["Description"].Value, mo.Properties["Path"].Value) + Environment.NewLine);
         }
     }
     ManagementObject winShareP = new ManagementObject("root\\CIMV2", "Win32_Share.Name=\"" + sharename + "\"", null);
     ManagementBaseObject outParams = winShareP.InvokeMethod("GetAccessMask", null, null);
     form.textBox1.AppendText(String.Format("access Mask = {0:x}", outParams["ReturnValue"]) + Environment.NewLine);
     ManagementBaseObject inParams = winShareP.GetMethodParameters("SetShareInfo");
     form.textBox1.AppendText("SetShareInfor in parameters" + Environment.NewLine);
     foreach (PropertyData prop in inParams.Properties)
     {
         form.textBox1.AppendText(String.Format("PROP = {0}, TYPE = {1} ", prop.Name, prop.Type.ToString()) + Environment.NewLine);
     }
     Object access = inParams.GetPropertyValue("Access");
     //Stopped development here because ShareAFolder project exists. The rest of the development is there
     //Maybe should copy Sahare a Folder content to here at some point
 }