C# I2CDevice.I2CTransaction类代码示例

        public SiliconLabsSI7005(byte deviceId = DeviceIdDefault, int clockRateKHz = ClockRateKHzDefault, int transactionTimeoutmSec = TransactionTimeoutmSecDefault)
        {
            this.deviceId = deviceId;
             this.clockRateKHz = clockRateKHz;
             this.transactionTimeoutmSec = transactionTimeoutmSec;

             using (OutputPort i2cPort = new OutputPort(Pins.GPIO_PIN_SDA, true))
             {
            i2cPort.Write(false);
            Thread.Sleep(250);
             }

             using (I2CDevice device = new I2CDevice(new I2CDevice.Configuration(deviceId, clockRateKHz)))
             {
            byte[] writeBuffer = { RegisterIdDeviceId };
            byte[] readBuffer = new byte[1];

            // The first request always fails
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] action = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[]
            {
               I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(writeBuffer),
               I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(readBuffer)
            };

            if( device.Execute(action, transactionTimeoutmSec) == 0 )
            {
            //   throw new ApplicationException("Unable to send get device id command");
            }
             }
        }

        public static void Main()
        {
            //our 10 bit address
            const ushort address10Bit = 0x1001; //binary 1000000001 = 129
            const byte addressMask = 0x78; //reserved address mask 011110XX for 10 bit addressing

            //first MSB part of address
            ushort address1 = addressMask | (address10Bit >> 8); //is 7A and contains the two MSB of the 10 bit address
            I2CDevice.Configuration config = new I2CDevice.Configuration(address1, 100);
            I2CDevice device = new I2CDevice(config);

            //second LSB part of address
            byte address2 = (byte)(address10Bit & 0xFF); //the other 8 bits (LSB)
            byte[] address2OutBuffer = new byte[] { address2 };
            I2CDevice.I2CWriteTransaction addressWriteTransaction = device.CreateWriteTransaction(address2OutBuffer);

            //prepare buffer to write data
            byte[] outBuffer = new byte[] { 0xAA };
            I2CDevice.I2CWriteTransaction writeTransaction = device.CreateWriteTransaction(outBuffer);

            //prepare buffer to read data
            byte[] inBuffer = new byte[4];
            I2CDevice.I2CReadTransaction readTransaction = device.CreateReadTransaction(inBuffer);

            //execute transactions
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] transactions =
                new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { addressWriteTransaction, writeTransaction, readTransaction };
            device.Execute(transactions, 100);
        }

        public double ReadValue()
        {
            double temp;
            byte[] inBuffer = new byte[2];
            I2CDevice.I2CReadTransaction readTransaction = I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(inBuffer);

            //execute both transactions
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] transactions =
                new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { readTransaction };

            int transferred = device.Execute(transactions,
                                             100 //timeout in ms
                                             );
            // The value is now converted
            temp = (float)(inBuffer[0] << 1) / 2;

            if ((inBuffer[1] >> 7) != 0)
                temp += (float)0.5;

            if ((inBuffer[0] >> 7) != 0)
                temp = -temp;

            Thread.Sleep(1000);
            return temp;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Turns on the Oscillator. Turns on the Display. Turns off Blinking. Sets Brightness to full.
        /// </summary>
        public void Init()
        {
            Config = new I2CDevice.Configuration(HT16K33_ADRESS, HT16K33_CLKRATE);
            Matrix = new I2CDevice(Config);

            byte[] write = new byte[1];
            write[0] = HT16K33_OSC_ON; // IC Oscillator ON

            byte[] write2 = new byte[1];
            write2[0] = HT16K33_DISPLAY_ON; // Display ON

            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] i2cTx = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[1];
            i2cTx[0] = I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(write);

            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] i2cTx2 = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[1];
            i2cTx2[0] = I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(write2);

            Matrix.Execute(i2cTx, Timeout);
            Matrix.Execute(i2cTx2, Timeout);

            // initialize DisplayBuffer
            for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
            {
                DisplayBuffer[i] = 0x00;
            }
        }

 public void Read(I2CDevice.Configuration config, byte[] buffer, int transactionTimeout)
 {
     _slaveDevice.Config = config;
     I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] i2CTransactions = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(buffer) };
     lock (_slaveDevice)
         _slaveDevice.Execute(i2CTransactions, transactionTimeout);
 }

        public static void Sketch01()
        {
            //create I2C object
            //note that the netmf i2cdevice configuration requires a 7-bit address! It set the 8th R/W bit automatically.
            I2CDevice.Configuration con =
                new I2CDevice.Configuration(0x68, 100);
            I2CDevice MyI2C = new I2CDevice(con);

            // Create transactions
            // We need 2 in this example, we are reading from the device
            // First transaction is writing the "read command"
            // Second transaction is reading the data
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] xActions =
                new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[2];

            // create write buffer (we need one byte)
            byte[] RegisterNum = new byte[1] { 0x14 };
            xActions[0] = I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(RegisterNum);
            // create read buffer to read the register
            byte[] RegisterValue = new byte[1];
            xActions[1] = I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(RegisterValue);

            // Now we access the I2C bus using a timeout of one second
            // if the execute command returns zero, the transaction failed (this
            // is a good check to make sure that you are communicating with the device correctly
            // and don’t have a wiring issue or other problem with the I2C device)
            if (MyI2C.Execute(xActions, 1000) == 0)
            {
                Debug.Print("Failed to perform I2C transaction");
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.Print("Register value: " + RegisterValue[0].ToString());
            }
        }

        private void ds1624Thread()
        {
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] cmdStartConversion = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(new byte[]  {0xEE}) };
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] cmdStartRead = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(new byte[] { 0xAA }) };
            byte[] temperatureData = new byte[2];
            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] cmdRead = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(temperatureData) };

            while (runThread == true)
            {
                if (i2cDevice.Execute(cmdStartConversion, 100) == 0)
                {
                    throw new Exception("i2c");    
                }

                Thread.Sleep(1000);
                if (i2cDevice.Execute(cmdStartRead, 100) == 0)
                {
                    throw new Exception("i2c");
                }

                if (i2cDevice.Execute(cmdRead, 100) < 2)
                {
                    throw new Exception("i2c");
                }
                else
                {
                    this.lastTemperature = this.ConvertTemperature(temperatureData); 
                    this.TemperatureEvent(this.LastTemperature);
                }

            }
        }

        public TSL2561(byte I2CAddress, int ClockinKHz)
        {
            I2CConfig = new I2CDevice.Configuration(I2CAddress, ClockinKHz);
              I2C = new I2CDevice(I2CConfig);

              // read the ID register.
              var Actions = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[2];
              byte[] rx = new byte[1];
              Actions[0] = I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(new byte[] { 0x0a });
              Actions[1] = I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(rx);
              if (I2C.Execute(Actions, 1000) == 0)
              {
            Debug.Print("Read ID Register failed");
            // exit or something
              }
              else
              {
            Debug.Print("ID value: " + rx[0].ToString());
              }
              // 4 msb must be 0001 for a TSL2561
              if ((rx[0] & 0xf0) != 0xa0)
              {
            // exit or something
              }

              setGain(0x10);
              Thread.Sleep(5);   // Mandatory after each Write transaction !!!
        }

        public bool GetVersion(out byte majorVersion, out byte minorVersion)
        {
            var command = new byte[1];
            command[0] = 0x00;
            var writeAction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[]
            {
                I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(command),
            };
            i2c.Execute(writeAction, 1000);

            var response = new byte[3];
            var readAction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[]
            {
                I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(response),
            };
            i2c.Execute(readAction, 1000);

            if (response[0] != 0x80)
            {
                majorVersion = 0;
                minorVersion = 0;
                return false;
            }

            majorVersion = response[2];
            minorVersion = response[1];
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="channel"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int GetChannel(Channels channel)
        {
            //Odd high
            //Even low

            byte[] msb = new byte[]
            {
                (byte)((int)channel << 1)
            };

            byte[] lsb = new byte[]
            {
                (byte)(((int)channel << 1) + 1)
            };

            byte[] msbOut = new byte[1];
            byte[] lsbOut = new byte[1];

            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] transaction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[]
            {
                I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(msb),
                I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(msbOut),
                I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(lsb),
                I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(lsbOut),
            };

            int output = ((((int) msbOut[0]) << 8) | (lsbOut[0]));

            return output;
        }

 public void clear()
 {
     I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] write = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] {
                 I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(new byte[] { 0x82 })
             };
     m_display.Execute(write, 1000);
 }

        void Write (byte[] writeBuffer)
        {
            Connect ();

            // create a write transaction containing the bytes to be written to the device
            var writeTransaction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] {
                I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(writeBuffer)
            };

            // write the data to the device
            int written = this.i2cDevice.Execute (writeTransaction, TransactionTimeout);

            while (written < writeBuffer.Length) {
                byte[] newBuffer = new byte[writeBuffer.Length - written];
                Array.Copy (writeBuffer, written, newBuffer, 0, newBuffer.Length);

                writeTransaction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[]
	            {
	                I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(newBuffer)
	            };

                written += this.i2cDevice.Execute (writeTransaction, TransactionTimeout);
            }

            // make sure the data was sent
            if (written != writeBuffer.Length) {
                throw new Exception ("Could not write to device.");
            }
        }

 /// <summary>
 /// Write to a I2C slave device.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="device">I2C slave device.</param>
 /// <param name="writeBuffer">Bytes to be written to the slave.</param>
 /// <param name="transactionTimeout">Time in mS the system will allow for a transaction.</param>
 public void Write(I2CSlave device, byte[] writeBuffer, int transactionTimeout)
 {
     Device.Config = new I2CDevice.Configuration(device.Address, ClockRate);
     I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] writeTransaction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(writeBuffer) };
     lock(Device)
         if(Device.Execute(writeTransaction, transactionTimeout) != writeBuffer.Length)
             throw new IOException("Could not write to slave.");
 }

 /// <summary>
 /// Read from a I2C slave device.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="device">I2C slave device.</param>
 /// <param name="readBuffer">Bytes to be read from the slave.</param>
 /// <param name="transactionTimeout">The amount of time the system will wait before resuming execution of the transaction.</param>
 public void Read(I2CSlave device, byte[] readBuffer, int transactionTimeout)
 {
     Device.Config = new I2CDevice.Configuration(device.Address, ClockRate);
     I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] readTransaction = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] { I2CDevice.CreateReadTransaction(readBuffer) };
     lock(Device)
         if(Device.Execute(readTransaction, transactionTimeout) != readBuffer.Length)
             throw new IOException("Could not read from slave.");
 }

        // 0x81
        public void changeAddress(uint new_addr)
        {
            if (new_addr > 255) return;

            I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] write = new I2CDevice.I2CTransaction[] {
                        I2CDevice.CreateWriteTransaction(new byte[] { 0x80, (byte)new_addr })
                    };
            m_display.Execute(write, 1000);
        }