C# UserManager.Create方法代码示例

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks for the three roles - Admin, Employee and Complainant and 
    /// creates them if not present
    /// </summary>
    public static void InitializeRoles()
    {  // Access the application context and create result variables.
        ApplicationDbContext context = new ApplicationDbContext();
        IdentityResult IdUserResult;

        // Create a RoleStore object by using the ApplicationDbContext object. 
        // The RoleStore is only allowed to contain IdentityRole objects.
        var roleStore = new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context);

        RoleManager roleMgr = new RoleManager();
        if (!roleMgr.RoleExists("Administrator"))
        {
            roleMgr.Create(new ApplicationRole { Name = "Administrator" });
        }
        if (!roleMgr.RoleExists("Employee"))
        {
            roleMgr.Create(new ApplicationRole { Name = "Employee" });
        }
        if (!roleMgr.RoleExists("Complainant"))
        {
            roleMgr.Create(new ApplicationRole { Name = "Complainant" });
        }
        if (!roleMgr.RoleExists("Auditor"))
        {
            roleMgr.Create(new ApplicationRole { Name = "Auditor" });
        }
      

        // Create a UserManager object based on the UserStore object and the ApplicationDbContext  
        // object. Note that you can create new objects and use them as parameters in
        // a single line of code, rather than using multiple lines of code, as you did
        // for the RoleManager object.
        var userMgr = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context));
        var appUser = new ApplicationUser
        {
            UserName = "Administrator",
            Email = "[email protected]"
        };
        IdUserResult = userMgr.Create(appUser, "Admin123");

        // If the new "canEdit" user was successfully created, 
        // add the "canEdit" user to the "canEdit" role. 
        if (!userMgr.IsInRole(userMgr.FindByEmail("[email protected]").Id, "Administrator"))
        {
            IdUserResult = userMgr.AddToRole(userMgr.FindByEmail("[email protected]").Id, "Administrator");
        }
         appUser = new ApplicationUser
        {
            UserName = "Auditor",
            Email = "[email protected]"
        };
        IdUserResult = userMgr.Create(appUser, "Auditor123");

        // If the new "canEdit" user was successfully created, 
        // add the "canEdit" user to the "canEdit" role. 
        if (!userMgr.IsInRole(userMgr.FindByEmail("[email protected]").Id, "Auditor"))
        {
            IdUserResult = userMgr.AddToRole(userMgr.FindByEmail("[email protected]").Id, "Auditor");
        }
    }

        public void SeedData(EmployerEmployeeHuntDbContext context)
        {
            var userStore = new UserStore<User>(context);
            var userManager = new UserManager<User>(userStore);

            var adminUser = new User
            {
                UserName = AdministratorUserName,
                Email = AdministratorUserName
            };

            var headhunterUser = new User
            {
                UserName = HeadhunterUserName,
                Email = HeadhunterUserName
            };

            var developerUser = new User
            {
                UserName = DeveloperUserName,
                Email = DeveloperUserName
            };

            var employerUser = new User
            {
                UserName = EmployerUserName,
                Email = EmployerUserName
            };

            userManager.Create(adminUser, AdministratorPassword);
            userManager.Create(headhunterUser, HeadhunterPassword);
            userManager.Create(developerUser, DeveloperPassword);
            userManager.Create(employerUser, EmployerPassword);

            userManager.AddToRole(adminUser.Id, GlobalConstants.AdministratorRoleName);
            userManager.AddToRole(headhunterUser.Id, GlobalConstants.HeadhunterRoleName);
            userManager.AddToRole(developerUser.Id, GlobalConstants.UserRoleName);
            userManager.AddToRole(employerUser.Id, GlobalConstants.UserRoleName);

            for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++)
            {
                var currentUser = new User
                {
                    Email = string.Format("user_{0}@somemail.com", i + 1),
                    UserName = string.Format("user_{0}", i + 1)
                };

                userManager.Create(currentUser, currentUser.Email);

                if (i % 2 == 0)
                {
                    userManager.AddToRole(currentUser.Id, GlobalConstants.HeadhunterRoleName);
                }
                else
                {
                    userManager.AddToRole(currentUser.Id, GlobalConstants.UserRoleName);
                }
            }
        }

        private static void SetupRolesAndUsers(DbContext context)
        {
            var roleManager = new RoleManager<IdentityRole>(new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context));
            var userManager = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context));
            // add roles
            if (!roleManager.RoleExists(Role.Guest.ToString()))
                roleManager.Create(new IdentityRole(Role.Guest.ToString()));
            if (!roleManager.RoleExists(Role.Supplier.ToString()))
                roleManager.Create(new IdentityRole(Role.Supplier.ToString()));
            if (!roleManager.RoleExists(Role.Deactivated.ToString()))
                roleManager.Create(new IdentityRole(Role.Deactivated.ToString()));
            if (!roleManager.RoleExists(Role.User.ToString()))
                roleManager.Create(new IdentityRole(Role.User.ToString()));
            var adminRole = roleManager.FindByName(Role.Admin.ToString());
            if (adminRole == null)
            {
                adminRole = new IdentityRole(Role.Admin.ToString());
                roleManager.Create(adminRole);
            }
            #if DEBUG
            //add admin user
            var admin = userManager.Find(Admin_User, Admin_Pass);
            if (admin == null)
            {
                admin = new ApplicationUser
                {
                    UserName = Admin_User,
                    Email = Admin_Mail,
                    EmailConfirmed = true
                };
                var result = userManager.Create(admin, Admin_Pass);
                // TODO: verify returned IdentityResult
                userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, Role.Admin.ToString());
                result = userManager.SetLockoutEnabled(admin.Id, false);
            }

            var rolesForUser = userManager.GetRoles(admin.Id);
            if (!rolesForUser.Contains(adminRole.Name))
            {
                var result = userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, adminRole.Name);
            }

            //add normal user
            if (userManager.Find("[email protected]", "1q2w3e4r") == null)
            {
                var user = new ApplicationUser
                {
                    UserName = "[email protected]",
                    Email = "[email protected]",
                    EmailConfirmed = true
                };
                userManager.Create(user, "1q2w3e4r");
                // TODO: verify returned IdentityResult
                userManager.AddToRole(user.Id, Role.User.ToString());
            }
            #endif
        }

        public static void Seed(ApplicationDbContext context)
        {
            UserStore<ApplicationUser> userStore = new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context);
            UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(userStore);

            RoleStore<Role> roleStore = new RoleStore<Role>(context);
            RoleManager<Role> roleManager = new RoleManager<Role>(roleStore);

            if (!roleManager.RoleExists("Admin"))
                roleManager.Create(new Role { Name = "Admin" });

            if (!roleManager.RoleExists("User"))
                roleManager.Create(new Role { Name = "User" });

            IdentityResult result = null;

            ApplicationUser user1 = userManager.FindByName("[email protected]");

            if (user1 == null)
            {
                user1 = new ApplicationUser { Email = "[email protected]", UserName = "[email protected]" };
            }

            result = userManager.Create(user1, "asdfasdf");
            if (!result.Succeeded)
            {
                string error = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
                throw new Exception(error);
            }

            userManager.AddToRole(user1.Id, "Admin");
            user1 = userManager.FindByName("[email protected]");

            ApplicationUser user2 = userManager.FindByName("[email protected]");

            if (user2 == null)
            {
                user2 = new ApplicationUser { Email = "[email protected]", UserName = "[email protected]" };
            }

            result = userManager.Create(user2, "asdfasfd");
            if (!result.Succeeded)
            {
                string error = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
                throw new Exception(error);
            }

            userManager.AddToRole(user2.Id, "User");
            user2 = userManager.FindByName("[email protected]");
        }

 protected void CreateUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
     var manager = new UserManager();
     var user = new ApplicationUser() { UserName = UserName.Text };
     IdentityResult result = manager.Create(user, Password.Text);
     if (result.Succeeded)
     {
         ApplicationUser newUser = manager.Find(UserName.Text, Password.Text);
         var sa = new StoredAccount();
         sa.CreateNewAccount(newUser.Id,Email.Text);
         var returnUrl = Request.QueryString["ReturnUrl"];
         IdentityHelper.SignIn(manager, user, isPersistent: false);
         if (returnUrl == null)
         {
             IdentityHelper.RedirectToReturnUrl("~/Game/User-Home.aspx", Response);
         }
         else
         {
             IdentityHelper.RedirectToReturnUrl(Request.QueryString["ReturnUrl"], Response);
         }
     }
     else
     {
         ErrorMessage.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
     }
 }

        public ActionResult Doctors_Create([DataSourceRequest]DataSourceRequest request, DoctorGridViewModel doctor)
        {
            if (this.ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                //TODO:Create service for users
                var context = new MyMedicalGuideDbContext();
                var userManager = new UserManager<User>(new UserStore<User>(context));
                var userDoctor = new User()
                {
                    Email = doctor.Email,
                    FirstName = doctor.FirstName,
                    LastName = doctor.LastName,
                    PhoneNumber = doctor.PhoneNumber,
                    UserName = doctor.Username
                };
                var hospitalId = this.TempData["hospitalId"];
                userManager.Create(userDoctor, doctor.Password);
                var DoctorDb = new MyMedicalGuide.Data.Models.Doctor() { User = userDoctor, HospitalId = (int)hospitalId, DepartmentId = doctor.DepartmentId, CreatedOn = DateTime.Now };
                context.Doctors.Add(DoctorDb);

                userManager.AddToRole(userDoctor.Id, "Doctor");

            }

            return this.Json(new[] { doctor }.ToDataSourceResult(request, this.ModelState));
        }

        protected void CreateUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // Default UserStore constructor uses the default connection string named: DefaultConnectionEF
            var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
            var manager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);

            var user = new IdentityUser() { UserName = txtUName.Text };
            user.Email = txtEmail.Text;
            user.PhoneNumber = txtPhone.Text;
            IdentityResult result = manager.Create(user, txtPass.Text);

            if (result.Succeeded)
            {
                lblStatus.Text = string.Format("User {0} was created successfully!", user.UserName);
                var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
                var userIdentity = manager.CreateIdentity(user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
                authenticationManager.SignIn(new AuthenticationProperties() { }, userIdentity);
                Response.Redirect("/admin/main.aspx");

            }
            else
            {
                lblStatus.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
            }
        }

        public static ApplicationUser CreateUser(UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager, string email, string firstName, string lastName,
           string password, bool lockOutEnabled)
        {
            var user = userManager.FindByName(email);

            if (user == null)
            {
                user = new ApplicationUser
                {
                    UserName = email,
                    Email = email,
                    FirstName = firstName,
                    LastName = lastName,
                    EmailConfirmed = true
                };
                try
                {
                    userManager.Create(user, password);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Log4NetHelper.Log("Error creating Admin User", LogLevel.ERROR, "AspNetUser", 1, "none", ex);
                }
                userManager.SetLockoutEnabled(user.Id, lockOutEnabled);
            }
            return user;
        }

        protected void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                // Default UserStore constructor uses the default connection string named: DefaultConnection
                var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
                var manager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);

                var user = new IdentityUser() { UserName = txtUsername.Text };
                IdentityResult result = manager.Create(user, txtPassword.Text);

                if (result.Succeeded)
                {
                    var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
                    var userIdentity = manager.CreateIdentity(user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
                    authenticationManager.SignIn(new AuthenticationProperties() { }, userIdentity);
                    Response.Redirect("/user/index.aspx");

                }
                else
                {
                    lblStatus.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception d)
            {
                Response.Redirect("/error.aspx");
            }
        }

        protected void RegisterButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //crete new userStore and userManager objects
            var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
            var userManager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);

            var user = new IdentityUser()
            {
                UserName = UserNameTextBox.Text,
                PhoneNumber = PhoneNumberTextBox.Text,
                Email = EmailTextBox.Text
            };
            //create new user in the dbb and store the resukt
            IdentityResult result = userManager.Create(user, PasswordTextBox.Text);
            //check if succesfully registered
            if (result.Succeeded)
            {
                //authenticate and login new user
                var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
                var userIdentity = userManager.CreateIdentity(user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);//store info in session

                //sign in
                authenticationManager.SignIn(new AuthenticationProperties() { }, userIdentity);

                //redirect to main menu
                Response.Redirect("~/Secured/TodoList.aspx");

            }
            else
            {
                //display error in the AlertFlash div
                StatusLabel.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
                AlertFlash.Visible = true;
            }
        }

        public static void Initialize(MacheteContext DB)
        {
            IdentityResult ir;

            var rm = new RoleManager<IdentityRole>
               (new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(DB));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("Administrator"));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("Manager"));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("Check-in"));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("PhoneDesk"));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("Teacher"));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("User"));
            ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("Hirer")); // This role is used exclusively for the online hiring interface

            var um = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(
                new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(DB));
            var user = new ApplicationUser()
            {
                UserName = "jadmin",
                IsApproved = true,
                Email = "[email protected]"
            };

            ir = um.Create(user, "ChangeMe");
            ir = um.AddToRole(user.Id, "Administrator"); //Default Administrator, edit to change
            ir = um.AddToRole(user.Id, "Teacher"); //Required to make tests work
            DB.Commit();
        }

        internal static void SeedAdmin(SciHubDbContext context)
        {
            const string adminUserName = "theDecider666";
            const string adminPassword = "deciderd";

            if (context.Users.Any(u => u.UserName == adminUserName))
            {
                return;
            }

            var userManager = new UserManager<User>(new UserStore<User>(context));

            var admin = new User
            {
                UserName = adminUserName,
                Email = "[email protected]",
                FirstName = "Admin",
                LastName = "Adminos",
                Avatar = UserDefaultPictureConstants.Female,
                Gender = Gender.Female,
                About = "I am the Decider!"
            };

            userManager.Create(admin, adminPassword);
            userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, UserRoleConstants.Admin);
            userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, UserRoleConstants.Default);

            context.SaveChanges();
        }

        internal void AddUserAndRole()
        {
            Models.ApplicationDbContext context = new Models.ApplicationDbContext();

            IdentityResult IdRoleResult;
            IdentityResult IdUserResult;

            var roleStore = new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context);

            var roleMgr = new RoleManager<IdentityRole>(roleStore);

            if (!roleMgr.RoleExists("administrator"))
            {
                IdRoleResult = roleMgr.Create(new IdentityRole { Name = "administrator" });
            }

            var userMgr = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context));
            var appUser = new ApplicationUser
            {
                UserName = "administrator",
            };
            IdUserResult = userMgr.Create(appUser, "1qaz2wsxE");
            var user = userMgr.FindByName("administrator");
            if (!userMgr.IsInRole(user.Id, "administrator"))
            {
                //userMgr.RemoveFromRoles(user.Id, "read", "edit");
                IdUserResult = userMgr.AddToRole(userMgr.FindByName("administrator").Id, "administrator");
            }
        }

        internal static void SeedAdmin(GiftBoxDbContext context)
        {
            const string AdminEmail = "[email protected]";
            const string AdminPassword = "123456";

            if (context.Users.Any(u => u.Email == AdminEmail))
            {
                return;
            }

            var userManager = new UserManager<User>(new UserStore<User>(context));

            var admin = new User
            {
                FirstName = "Adrian",
                UserRole = "Admin",
                LastName = "Apostolov",
                Email = AdminEmail,
                UserName = "Adrian.Apostolov",
                PhoneNumber = "0889972697",
                ImageUrl = GlobalConstants.DefaultUserPicture,
            };

            userManager.Create(admin, AdminPassword);
            userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, GlobalConstants.AdminRole);
            userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, GlobalConstants.UserRole);
            userManager.AddToRole(admin.Id, GlobalConstants.HomeAdministrator);

            context.SaveChanges();
        }

        protected void CreateUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // Default UserStore constructor uses the default connection string named: DefaultConnection
            var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
            var manager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);
            //IdentityResult IdUserResult;

            var user = new IdentityUser() { UserName = UserName.Text };
            IdentityResult result = manager.Create(user, Password.Text);

            if (result.Succeeded)
            {
                var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
                var userIdentity = manager.CreateIdentity(user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
                authenticationManager.SignIn(new AuthenticationProperties() { }, userIdentity);

               // IdUserResult = manager.AddToRole(manager.FindByName(user.UserName).Id, "member");

                Session["uPass"] = Password.Text;
                Response.Redirect("~/WebForm2.aspx");
                // StatusMessage.Text = string.Format("User {0} was created successfully!", user.UserName);
            }
            else
            {
                StatusMessage.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
            }
        }