C# SpeechSynthesizer类代码示例

        private void populate_fields()
        {
            List<String> localizations = new List<String>();
            foreach (RecognizerInfo ri in SpeechRecognitionEngine.InstalledRecognizers())
            {
                localizations.Add(ri.Culture.Name);
            }
            cbSettingsLanguage.DataSource = localizations;

            List<String> voices = new List<string>();
            SpeechSynthesizer synthesizer = new SpeechSynthesizer();
            foreach (InstalledVoice voice in synthesizer.GetInstalledVoices())
            {
                voices.Add(voice.VoiceInfo.Name);
            }
            cbSettingsSynthesizer.DataSource = voices;

            List<string> audio_devices = new List<string>();

            //TODO: actually enumerate audio devices.
            audio_devices.Add("Default Directsound device");

            cbSettingsRecordingDevice.DataSource = audio_devices;

            List<string> pushtotalk_mode_list = new List<string>();
            pushtotalk_mode_list.Add("Off");
            pushtotalk_mode_list.Add("Hold");
            pushtotalk_mode_list.Add("PressOnce");
            cbSettingsPushToTalkMode.DataSource = pushtotalk_mode_list;
            cbSettingsPushToTalkMode.SelectedItem = vi_settings.pushtotalk_mode;

            cbSettingsPushToTalkKey.DataSource = Enum.GetValues(typeof(Keys)).Cast<Keys>();
            cbSettingsPushToTalkKey.SelectedItem = Enum.Parse(typeof(Keys), vi_settings.pushtotalk_key);

        }

        /************ Helper Methods ************/
        // Helper Methods For Speech Synthesis Engine
        private void SetupSpeechSynthesizer()
        {
            // Start speech engine
            m_speechSynthesizer = new SpeechSynthesizer();

            // Do cute things with voice here
        }

 MediaElement mediaElement = new MediaElement(); // Pamięć jest przydzielana tylko raz, dynamicznie
 async void speakString(string text)
 {
     var synth = new SpeechSynthesizer();
     SpeechSynthesisStream stream = await synth.SynthesizeTextToStreamAsync(text);
     mediaElement.SetSource(stream, stream.ContentType);
     mediaElement.Play();
 }

 /// <summary>
 /// Constructor.
 /// </summary>
 public GameplayScreen(Level lvl)
 {
     Narrator = new SpeechSynthesizer();
     TransitionOnTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1.5);
     TransitionOffTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.5);
     mLevel = lvl;
 }

 private void btnStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
     synt.Pause();
     synt = new SpeechSynthesizer();
     play = false;
     textBox1.Text = string.Empty;
 }

 public Speaker()
 {
     if (null==msSpeech)
     {
         msSpeech = new SpeechSynthesizer();
     }
 }

        /// <summary>
        /// 语音提示
        /// <summary>
        public void sayword(string strAlarm)
        {
            try
            {
                SpeechSynthesizer Talker = new SpeechSynthesizer();
                Talker.Rate = 2;//控制语速(-10--10)
                Talker.Volume = 100;//控制音量

                #region 获取本机上所安装的所有的Voice的名称
                //string voicestring = "";

                //foreach (InstalledVoice iv in Talker.GetInstalledVoices())
                //{
                //    voicestring += iv.VoiceInfo.Name + ",";
                //}
                //Microsoft Mary,Microsoft Mike,Microsoft Sam,Microsoft Simplified Chinese,SampleTTSVoice
                //Talker.SelectVoice("Microsoft Mary");
                #endregion

                //Talker.SetOutputToWaveFile("c:\soundfile.wav");//读取文件

                Talker.SelectVoiceByHints(VoiceGender.Male, VoiceAge.Child, 2, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
                Talker.SpeakAsync(strAlarm);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Log.WriteLog("语音提示控件" + ex.ToString());
            }
        }

        public void TestPhonemes()
        {
            EventWaitHandle waitHandle = new AutoResetEvent(false);

            using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
            using (SpeechSynthesizer synth = new SpeechSynthesizer())
            {
                synth.SetOutputToWaveStream(stream);

                synth.SpeakSsml("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><speak version=\"1.0\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis\" xml:lang=\"en-GB\"><s>This is your <phoneme alphabet=\"ipa\" ph=\"leɪkɒn\">Lakon</phoneme>.</s></speak>");

                //synth.SpeakSsml("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?><speak version = \"1.0\" xmlns = \"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis\" xml:lang=\"en-GB\"><s>You are travelling to the <phoneme alphabet=\"ipa\" ph=\"ˈdɛltə\">delta</phoneme> system.</s></speak>");
                //synth.SpeakSsml("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?><speak version = \"1.0\" xmlns = \"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis\" xml:lang=\"en-GB\"><s>You are travelling to the <phoneme alphabet=\"ipa\" ph=\"bliːiː\">Bleae</phoneme> <phoneme alphabet=\"ipa\" ph=\"θuːə\">Thua</phoneme> system.</s></speak>");
                //synth.SpeakSsml("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?><speak version = \"1.0\" xmlns = \"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis\" xml:lang=\"en-GB\"><s>You are travelling to the Amnemoi system.</s></speak>");
                //synth.Speak("You are travelling to the Barnard's Star system.");
                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);

                IWaveSource source = new WaveFileReader(stream);

                var soundOut = new WasapiOut();
                soundOut.Stopped += (s, e) => waitHandle.Set();

                soundOut.Initialize(source);
                soundOut.Play();

                waitHandle.WaitOne();
                soundOut.Dispose();
                source.Dispose();
            }
        }

        private void GenerateTTS(Configuration cfg)
        {
            this.InitDestinationDirectory(cfg);

            using (var synthesizer = new SpeechSynthesizer())
            {
                this.InitializeSpeechSynthesizer(cfg, synthesizer);

                var xmlDoc = this.LoadXmlDocument(cfg);
                var rows = this.LoadRows(cfg, xmlDoc);

                foreach (var row in rows)
                {
                    string id = this.GetElementValue(cfg, row, cfg.IDElementName);
                    Console.WriteLine(id);

                    byte i = 0;
                    foreach (var textElementName in cfg.TextElementNames)
                    {
                        string textElement = this.GetElementValue(cfg, row, textElementName);
                        char postFix = (char)((byte)'A' + i);
                        string filename = cfg.Mp3FilePrefix + id + postFix + ".mp3";
                        string fullFilename = Path.Combine(cfg.DestinationDirectory, filename);
                        this.SpeakToMp3(cfg, synthesizer, fullFilename, textElement);
                        i++;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        static Sound()
        {
            voice = new SpeechSynthesizer();

            voice.Volume = 100;
            voice.Rate = 8 * voice.Rate / 3;
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            SpeechSynthesizer speechSynthesizer = new SpeechSynthesizer();
            speechSynthesizer.Speak("Welcome to the speaking performance monitor!");

            #region Performance Counters
            PerformanceCounter performanceCounter_CPU = new PerformanceCounter("Processor Information", "% Processor Time", "_Total");
            PerformanceCounter performanceCounter_RAM = new PerformanceCounter("Memory", "% Committed Bytes In Use");
            PerformanceCounter performanceCounter_TIME = new PerformanceCounter("System", "System Up Time"); 
            #endregion

            while (true)
            {
                float currentCPUPercentage = performanceCounter_CPU.NextValue();
                float currentRAMPercentage = performanceCounter_RAM.NextValue();

                Console.WriteLine("CPU Load:  {0}%", currentCPUPercentage);
                Console.WriteLine("RAM Usage: {0}%", currentRAMPercentage);

                string cpuLoadVocalMessage = String.Format("The current CPU load  is: {0}", currentCPUPercentage);
                string ramLoadVocalMessage = String.Format("The current RAM usage is: {0}", currentRAMPercentage);

                Thread.Sleep(500);
            }
        }

        private async void SpeakClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(inputTextBox.Text))
                MessageBox.Show("Introduce algun texto a leer.");
            else
            {
                try
                {
                    SpeechSynthesizer synth = new SpeechSynthesizer();

                    var voices = InstalledVoices.All.Where(v => v.Language == "es-ES").OrderByDescending(v => v.Gender);

                    VoiceGender gender = VoiceGender.Male;

                    if (rbMale.IsChecked == true)
                        gender = VoiceGender.Male;
                    else
                        gender = VoiceGender.Female;

                    synth.SetVoice(voices.Where(v => v.Gender == gender).FirstOrDefault());

                    await synth.SpeakTextAsync(inputTextBox.Text);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
            }
        }

        public SpeechConversation(SpeechSynthesizer speechSynthesizer = null, SpeechRecognitionEngine speechRecognition = null)
        {
            SessionStorage = new SessionStorage();
            if(speechSynthesizer==null)
            {
                speechSynthesizer = new SpeechSynthesizer();
                speechSynthesizer.SetOutputToDefaultAudioDevice();
            }
            _speechSynthesizer = speechSynthesizer;
            if(speechRecognition==null)
            {
                speechRecognition = new SpeechRecognitionEngine(
                    new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")
                );
                // Create a default dictation grammar.
                DictationGrammar defaultDictationGrammar = new DictationGrammar();
                defaultDictationGrammar.Name = "default dictation";
                defaultDictationGrammar.Enabled = true;
                speechRecognition.LoadGrammar(defaultDictationGrammar);
                // Create the spelling dictation grammar.
                DictationGrammar spellingDictationGrammar = new DictationGrammar("grammar:dictation#spelling");
                spellingDictationGrammar.Name = "spelling dictation";
                spellingDictationGrammar.Enabled = true;
                speechRecognition.LoadGrammar(spellingDictationGrammar);

                // Configure input to the speech recognizer.
                speechRecognition.SetInputToDefaultAudioDevice();
            }
            _speechRecognition = speechRecognition;
        }

 public override async Task StartAsync()
 {
     _synth = new SpeechSynthesizer();
     await Log.ReportInfoFormatAsync(CancellationToken, "{0} started", Name);
     NotifyEntityChangeContext.ChangeNotifications<DeviceValue>.OnEntityUpdated += SpeechPlugin_OnEntityUpdated;
     _synth.SpeakAsync("Speech Started!");
 }

        public MainForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            message = new Dictionary<char, string>() {
                {'+',"increase screen opacity"},
                {'-',"decrease screen opacity"},
                {'1',"change color"},
                {'2',"change color"},
                {'3',"red light on"},
                {'4',"green light on"},
                {'5',"switch to night time"},
                {'6',"switch to day time"},
                {'7',"make snows"},
                {'8',"show rainbow"},
                {'9',"show bunny"},
                {'0',"make the bunny jump"}
            };

            synth = new SpeechSynthesizer();
            synth.SetOutputToDefaultAudioDevice();

            cars = new List<Car>();
            bunny = new Bunny(new Point(20, 20));
            rainbow = new Rainbow(new Point(0, 0));
            snow = new Snow(new Point(0, 0));
            traffic = new Traffic();

            sun = new Sun(new Point(Size.Width - 250, 10));
            moon = new Moon(new Point(Size.Width - 250, 10));

            carSound = new SoundPlayer(@"carSounds.wav");
            windSound = new SoundPlayer(@"Wind.wav");
            brake = new SoundPlayer(@"car-brake.wav");
        }