C# IWebDriver.FindElement方法代码示例

 //Selecting a drop down control
 public static void SelectDropDown(IWebDriver driver, string element, string value, string elementtype)
 {
     if (elementtype == "Id")
         new SelectElement(driver.FindElement(By.Id(element))).SelectByText(value);
     if (elementtype == "Name")
         new SelectElement(driver.FindElement(By.Name(element))).SelectByText(value);
 }

 public static void EnterText(IWebDriver driver, string element, string value, string elementtype)
 {
     if (elementtype == "Id")
         driver.FindElement(By.Id(element)).SendKeys(value);
     if (elementtype == "Name")
         driver.FindElement(By.Name(element)).SendKeys(value);
 }

        public static bool FillOutLoginForm(IWebDriver driver, string username, string password, IWebElement submitButton = null, IWebElement usernameField = null, IWebElement passwordField = null)
        {
            try
            {
                if (usernameField == null && driver.FindElements(By.XPath(txtUsernameXPath)).Count > 0)
                    usernameField = driver.FindElement(By.XPath(txtUsernameXPath));
                if (passwordField == null && driver.FindElements(By.XPath(txtPasswordXPath)).Count > 0)
                    passwordField = driver.FindElement(By.XPath(txtPasswordXPath));
                if (submitButton == null && driver.FindElements(By.XPath(btnSubmitXPath)).Count > 0)
                    submitButton = driver.FindElement(By.XPath(btnSubmitXPath));

                if (usernameField != null && passwordField != null && submitButton != null)
                {
                    usernameField.SendKeys(username);
                    passwordField.SendKeys(password);
                    submitButton.SendKeys(Keys.Enter);

                    return true;
                }

                return false;

            }
            catch (IllegalLocatorException e)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        public GoogleSearch(IWebDriver driver, string p1, string p2)
        {
            try
            {
                driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://www.google.pt");

                driver.FindElement(By.Name("q")).SendKeys(p1);
                Logger.Out("Driver title before send keys enter =" + driver.Title);
                //get the suggestions box from google
                Logger.Out(DateTime.Now.ToString());
                WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
                 wait.Until((d) => { return d.FindElement(By.ClassName("gssb_e")).Displayed; });
                IWebElement resultsDiv = driver.FindElement(By.ClassName("gssb_e"));
                Logger.Out(DateTime.Now.ToString());
                //// If results have been returned, the results are displayed in a drop down.
                if (resultsDiv.Displayed)
                {
                    Logger.Out("Suggestions appeared");
                }
                else
                    throw new Exception("No suggestions");
                driver.FindElement(By.Name("q")).SendKeys(Keys.Enter);
                Logger.Out("before wait"+driver.Title);
                wait.Until((d) => { return d.Title.StartsWith("banana"); });
                //Check that the Title is what we are expecting
                Assert.AreEqual(p1+" - Pesquisa do Google", driver.Title);
                Logger.Out("after wait & assert- "+driver.Title);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        public void Case001_Login()
        {
            // InternetExplorerOptions options = new InternetExplorerOptions();
            // options.IgnoreZoomLevel = true;
            driver = new ChromeDriver();

            driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://sheltered-stream-7018.herokuapp.com/");

            IWebElement testLogin = driver.FindElement(By.ClassName("login_button"));
            testLogin.Click();

            IWebElement enterLogin = driver.FindElement(By.Id("username_or_email"));
            enterLogin.SendKeys("azimuth_user_1");
            enterLogin = driver.FindElement(By.Id("password"));
            enterLogin.SendKeys("whiskey");

            IWebElement testAuthorize = driver.FindElement(By.Id("allow"));
            testAuthorize.Click();

            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(4));

            IWebElement findH2 = driver.FindElement(By.TagName("h2"));
            string doesTitleExist = findH2.Text;

            System.Console.WriteLine(doesTitleExist);
            Assert.AreEqual(doesTitleExist,"Profile");
        }

 public void PopulateProjectNameWithSpecialChar(IWebDriver driverInstance)
 {
     IWebElement input = driverInstance.FindElement(NgBy.Input("ProjectWizardController.project.name"));
     input.Clear();
     input.SendKeys("##TEST##");
     driverInstance.FindElement(By.Id("txtDescription")).Click();
 }

		public void PasswordlessAuthentication()
		{
			string email = "[email protected]";
			_webDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new Uri("http://localhost:9515"), DesiredCapabilities.Chrome());
			_webDriver.Manage().Window.Maximize();
			_webDriver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://dev.icms/Account/Login");
			//Enter email address on login page
			IWebElement emailLogin = _webDriver.FindElement(By.Id("Email"));
			emailLogin.Clear();
			emailLogin.SendKeys(email);
			IWebElement authenticateButton = _webDriver.FindElement(By.Id("requestauth"));
			authenticateButton.Click();
			//this should have sent me an email
			//Let's pretend we got the email and check the server for the authtoken and plug it into the URL
			
			string token = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(TestUtilities.AuthenticationUtil.GetAuthToken(email));
			string goToUrl = string.Format("http://dev.icms/account/authorize/?authtoken={0}&email={1}&returnUrl=%2f", token, email);

			_webDriver.Quit();
			_webDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new Uri("http://localhost:9515"), DesiredCapabilities.Chrome());
			
			_webDriver.Navigate().GoToUrl(goToUrl);	

			//Check DOM to see if we are logged in
			IWebElement elem = _webDriver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("h1"));
			Assert.IsTrue(elem.Text == "Welcome Admin Development");

		}

        public void Cookie(IWebDriver driver, Datarow datrow)
        {
            try
            {
                //cookie Disclosure
                IsElementPresent(driver, By.CssSelector("div.cookieDisclosure"));
                var disclosuretext = driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("div.cookieDisclosure")).Text;
                datrow.Newrow("Diclosure Text is Presnt",
                    "This site uses cookies. Some of the cookies we use are essential for parts of the site to operate and have already been set.",
                    disclosuretext, disclosuretext ==
                                    "This site uses cookies. Some of the cookies we use are essential for parts of the site to operate and have already been set."
                        ? "PASS"
                        : "FAIL");

                if (IsElementPresent(driver, By.Id("epdsubmit")))
                {
                    driver.FindElement(By.Id("epdsubmit")).Click();
                    datrow.Newrow("Validating 'OK' Button in cookie disclosure ", "OK button is present",
                                  "OK button is present", "PASS");
                }
                else
                {
                    datrow.Newrow("Validating 'OK' Button in cookie disclosure ", "OK button is present",
                                  "OK button is not present", "FAIL");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                var e = ex.ToString();
                datrow.Newrow("Exception Not Expceted", "Not Expected", e, "FAIL");
            }
        }

        private static void AssetSelection(IWebDriver driver)
        {
            for (var n = 0; n <= 1; n++)
            {
                driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("img.img-responsive.center-block")).Click();
                driver.FindElement(By.Id("s2id_autogen1")).Click();

                var groups = new SelectElement(driver.FindElement(By.Id("groups")));

                groups.SelectByIndex(n);
                var assetType = groups.SelectedOption.Text;

                driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("button.btn.gradient")).Click(); //click search

                //Groups dropdown
                IList<IWebElement> details = driver.FindElements(By.LinkText("Details"));

                Console.WriteLine("There are {0} {1} ", details.Count(), assetType);

                NavigateGroups(driver, details);
                // driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("img.img-responsive.center-block")).Click();

                // driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("a.select2-search-choice-close")).Click(); //clear
            }
            //Console.ReadKey();
        }

        private static void ExecuteScript(IWebDriver wd)
        {
            try
            {
                //wd.Manage().Window.Maximize();
                //Console.WriteLine("Browser Maximizado");

                wd.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://www.minhaseconomias.com.br");
                Console.WriteLine("Acessado o Site Minhas Economias");
                wd.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitlyWait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
                wd.FindElement(By.ClassName("login")).Click();
                wd.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitlyWait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
                Console.WriteLine("Clicado no Botão de 'Entrar'");
                wd.FindElement(By.Id("email")).SendKeys("[email protected]");
                Console.WriteLine("Digitado o Login (E-mail)");
                wd.FindElement(By.Id("senha")).SendKeys("[email protected]");
                Console.WriteLine("Digitada a Senha");
                wd.FindElement(By.Id("login")).FindElement(By.Name("OK")).Click();
                Console.WriteLine("Clicado no botão 'Entrar'");
            }
            finally
            {
                wd.Close();
            }
        }

 public void Dsecure(IWebDriver driver)
 {
     var frameElement = driver.FindElement(By.TagName("iframe"));
     driver.SwitchTo().Frame(frameElement);
     driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("input[type=\"submit\"]")).Click();
     Thread.Sleep(0x1388);
     Thread.Sleep(0x1f40);
     var location = driver.Url;
     if (location.Contains("3DSecureState=Success"))
     {
         _datarow.Newrow("3D secure", location, "3DSecureState=Success", "PASS", driver);
         if (IsElementPresent(driver, By.LinkText("start again")))
         {
             driver.FindElement(By.LinkText("start again")).Click();
         }
         else
         {
             driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://devpaytest.mobankdev.com/");
         }
     }
     else
     {
         _datarow.Newrow("3D secure", location, "3D secure Declined", "FAIL", driver);
         if (IsElementPresent(driver, By.LinkText("start again")))
         {
             driver.FindElement(By.LinkText("start again")).Click();
         }
         else
         {
             driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://devpaytest.mobankdev.com/");
         }
     }
 }

        public void Dsecure(IWebDriver driver)
        {
            if (IsElementPresent(driver, By.TagName("iframe")))
            {
                var frameElement = driver.FindElement(By.TagName("iframe"));
                driver.SwitchTo().Frame(frameElement);
                driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("input[type=\"submit\"]")).Click();
                Thread.Sleep(0x1388);
                driver.SwitchTo().Alert().Accept();

                var location = driver.Url;
                if (location.Contains("3DSecureState=Success"))
                {
                    _datarow.Newrow("3D secure", location, "3DSecureState=Success", "PASS", driver);
                    driver.FindElement(By.LinkText("start again")).Click();
                }
                else if (location.Contains("State=Declined"))
                {
                    _datarow.Newrow("3D secure", location, "3D secure Declined", "FAIL", driver);
                    driver.FindElement(By.LinkText("start again")).Click();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var actual = driver.Url;
                _datarow.Newrow("Checkout", "Server Error", actual, "FAIL", driver);
                new Screenshot().Screenshotfailed(driver);
                driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://devpaytest.mobankdev.com/");
            }
        }

 private static void ButtonClickTest(IWebDriver driver)
 {
     driver.Url = "http://www.wikipedia.org";
     IWebElement searchInput = driver.FindElement(By.Id("searchInput"));
     searchInput.SendKeys("Main Page");
     IWebElement searchForm = driver.FindElement(By.Id("search-form"));
     searchForm.Submit();
     //find the span for 'From today's featured article'
     IWebElement todayFeatureArticleBanner = driver.FindElement(By.Id("From_today.27s_featured_article"));
     //then go up to find the tr element containing the span
     IWebElement todayFeatureArticleBannerRow = todayFeatureArticleBanner.FindElement(By.XPath("../../.."));
     //then find its first tr slibing
     IWebElement todayFeatureArticleRow = todayFeatureArticleBannerRow.FindElement(By.XPath("following-sibling::tr[1]"));
     //then find the first bolded italic link at any level, // is for looping through all children
     IWebElement todayFeatureArticleLink = todayFeatureArticleRow.FindElement(By.XPath("//i/b/a"));
     Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("Today's Featured Article is \"{0}\", which is listed under the following categories:", todayFeatureArticleLink.Text));
     todayFeatureArticleLink.Click();
     //find an element with id catlinks
     var categoryLinksDiv = driver.FindElement(By.Id("catlinks"));
     //find all elements under the element with a div/ul/li path
     var categoryLinksLis = categoryLinksDiv.FindElements(By.XPath("div/ul/li"));
     foreach (var category in categoryLinksLis)
     {
         Debug.WriteLine(category.Text);
     }
 }

        public void WhereIsMyCheese(string url)
        {
            try
            {
                _driver = Browser.GetFirefoxDriver();

                _driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(url);

                _driver.FindElement(By.Id("windowOpener")).Click();

                _driver.SwitchTo().Window("windowName");
                _driver.FindElement(By.Id("CheesyButton")).Click();

                _driver.SwitchTo().Alert().Accept();
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("An exception occured: " + ex.Message);
                Debug.WriteLine("An exception occured: " + ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                _driver.Quit();
            }
        }

 //Select from dropdown
 public static void SelectDropDown(IWebDriver driver, string element, string value, string elementType)
 {
     if (elementType == "id")
         new SelectElement(driver.FindElement(By.Id(element))).SelectByText(value);
     if (elementType == "XPath")
         new SelectElement(driver.FindElement(By.XPath(element))).SelectByText(value);
 }